Ulutsha olunomlutha we-Smartphone lwalusengozini yokufumana uxinzelelo, unxunguphalo kunye nokuqaqanjelwa bubuthongo kunontanga babo abangamakhoboka, ukufumanisa amanqanaba aphezulu e-gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) kwiingqondo zabo, i-neurotransmitter enxulunyaniswa noxinzelelo noxinzelelo.Unsplash / uRodion Kutsaev Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, ii-smartphones zenze ukuba i-Intanethi ifikeleleke kangangokuba itekhnoloji iguqukile ukuze yenze imisebenzi ekwi-intanethi ibe yimfuneko yehlabathi yokuqala edityaniswe ngokupheleleyo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Uphando olutsha icebisa ukuba le nkqubela phambili kwezobuchwephesha itshintsha iingqondo zethu, nazo. Ngokwophando lwaseKorea olusandula ukwenziwa kwintlanganiso yonyaka yeRadiological Society yaseNyakatho Melika (i-RSNA), abaphandi bafumanise ukungalingani kwemichiza kwingqondo yabakwishumi elivisayo abangamakhoboka ee-smartphones zabo, imidiya yoluntu kunye ne-Intanethi.
Amashumi amane anesithandathu eepesenti abantu baseMelika abathi abanakukwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle kweselfowuni, uninzi lwabo ngabantu abadala abancinci kunye nolutsha, ngokutsho uphando liZiko loPhando lwePew. Olu phando lunye luveze ukuba iipesenti ezingama-64 zabantu baseMelika bane-smartphone, ngaphandle kokuba iipesenti ezili-19 zabo zijonga iindleko njengomthwalo omkhulu wezezimali, zibeka emngciphekweni wobunzima kwezoqoqosho ngokutshintshiselana ngezixhobo abazithatha njengeyona nto iyimfuneko. Ukuxhomekeka kwe-Smartphone kuyanda kungekuphela e-United States, kodwa kwihlabathi liphela eliphuhlileyo. Iqela labaphandi eSeoul likhokelwa nguHyung Suk Seo, MD, unjingalwazi we-neuroradiology kwiYunivesithi yaseKorea, lifunde iziyobisi ze-smartphone zolutsha zisebenzisa i-magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), uhlobo oluphambili lwe-MRI ekwaziyo ukulinganisa ukwenziwa kweekhemikhali kwengqondo.
Ukuvavanya ulutsha olukwishumi elivisayo lwase-Korea lwase-19 ngeziyobisi ze-smartphone ezifunyenwe kunyango, abaphandi baphuhlise uvavanyo olusemgangathweni lokujonga ubukrakra bezifundo zabo ngokusekwe kwindlela ukuxhomekeka kwe-smartphone okuchaphazele ngayo imikhwa yabo yemihla ngemihla, imfundo, ubomi boluntu, imveliso, ukulala kunye nemeko yeemvakalelo. Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba ulutsha olunamakhoboka lusengozini yokufumana uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo kunye nokuqaqanjelwa bubuthongo kunontanga babo abangamakhoboka, bebona amanqanaba aphezulu e-gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) kwiingqondo zabo, i-neurotransmitter enxulumene noxinzelelo noxinzelelo.
Izilingo zomlutha we-GABA ukuya kwi-glutamate-glutamine (Glx), i-neurotransmitter kwingqondo ebangela ukuba ii-neurons zisebenze ngombane ngakumbi, zazingalingani xa kuthelekiswa nolutsha olungalikhoboka. Abaphandi bakrokrela ukuba umlinganiso ongalinganiyo ngoyena nobangela woxinzelelo, unxunguphalo kunye nokuqaqanjelwa sisifo kwizifundo zabo zobuchwephesha. Ngokwabaphandi, ukungalingani kwe-GABA okubangelwa likhoboka le-smartphone kunokuba yeyona nto iphambili ekufumaneni unyango. Ukunyuka kwamanqanaba e-GABA kunye nokuphazamiseka kokulinganisela phakathi kwe-GABA kunye ne-glutamate kwi-cortex ye-anterior kunokuba negalelo ekuqondeni kwethu i-pathophysiology kunye nonyango lweziyobisi, utshilo uGqirha Seo ngexesha lokunikezelwa, ingxelo eshicilelweyo nguMbutho weeRadiological kuMntla Melika.
Ngelixa uninzi lwezifundo luxhamle kunyango lwengqondo, i-GABA yabo ukuya kwi-Glx ratios ibuyela ngokuthe ngcembe kumazwe aqhelekileyo, iimpawu ezimbi zokulutha nge-smartphone ziyaqhubeka ukuqhubeka. Xa umthombo wokulutha kwakho uyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bakho bemihla ngemihla, ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kungangabi yinto efanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, zikho iindlela zokunciphisa itekhnoloji yokukhuthaza impilo esempilweni, kunye nokonwaba. Zama Umzuzwana , usetyenziso olulinganisa ixesha olichitha ngokwenene kwifowuni yakho kunye nabaqeqeshi unyathela ngenyathelo ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuchitha ixesha elininzi ungakhululwanga. Kulabo banokuzilawula nangaphantsi, iapps ikwabonelela ngemida yemihla ngemihla etshixa ifowuni yakho emva kwenjongo yemihla ngemihla yokusetyenziswa okwabelweyo ngaphandle kweminxeba engxamisekileyo.
