Ukutshaya intsangu kunefuthe eliyingozi kwimpilo yengqondo.Unsplash UCheech noChong akufuneki babhiyozele okwangoku. Ngokuchasene nokufunyanwa kwangaphambili, uphononongo olutsha lubonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwentsangu akunakonakalisa kwizintso ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, iyeza linxulunyaniswa nokuncitshiswa kwe-IQ. kubasebenzisi abakwishumi elivisayo abanesifo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, kwaye ezinye iingcali zilumkisa ukuba iithokheni zikhupha i-cocktail yemichiza eyingozi.
Uphononongo lwamva nje lupapashwe nge-24 ka-Agasti kwi Ijenali yezonyango ye-American Society of Nephrology . NjengeWebMMD iingxelo , Uphando ngezilwanyana lucebise ukusetyenziswa kwembiza rhoqo kunokutshintsha ukusebenza kwezintso. Kodwa ababhali besifundo esitsha abafumananga bungqina bokuxhasa ibango, ubuncinci phakathi kwabantu abadala abasempilweni abalandelwa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15 iminyaka.
Kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba ungaphuma kwisiphumo se-bong sans. IWebMD iyaqhubeka, 'Iziphumo ezivela kufundo lwethu lokujonga kubantu abadala abasebatsha abanesifo sezintso esiqhelekileyo azinakuguqula umahluko okhoyo kwezonyango kwaye zinokwanela ukwazisa ukuthatha izigqibo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwentsangu,' utshilo uGqirha Julie Ishida, obesebenza kolu phando. UneYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eSan Francisco, naseSan Francisco VA Medical Centre.
Nokuba yeyiphi na inyani apha, ayizizo iintso imbiza yabasebenzisi efuna ukukhathazeka malunga kakhulu. Cinga ngesifundo esichazayo ekusetyenzisweni kwe-cannabis kwiziphumo zexesha elide ezichithe ingxoxo yokuba ichiza likhuselekile, njengoko Imeyile yemihla ngemihla ixelwe Ecaphula isifundo-uphononongo lweminyaka engama-20 olwenziwe nguGqirha Wayne Hall, unjingalwazi womgaqo-nkqubo weziyobisi eKing's College London kunye nomcebisi ngeziyobisi kwiWorld Health Organisation- iphepha libika:
- Omnye kwabakwishumi elivisayo abasoloko betshaya eli chiza uxhomekeke kulo.
- I-Cannabis iphindwe kabini kumngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, kubandakanya i-schizophrenia.
- Abasebenzisi be-Cannabis benza kakubi ngakumbi esikolweni, kwaye ukusetyenziswa okunzima ebusheni kubonakala kuphazamisa ukukhula kwengqondo.
- Umntu omnye kwabali-10 abahlala betshaya eli chiza baxhomekeke kulo, kwaye abo balisebenzisayo kunokwenzeka ukuba baqhubeke nokusebenzisa iziyobisi ezinzima.
- Ukuqhuba emva kokutshaya i-cannabis kuwuphinda kabini umngcipheko wengozi yemoto, umngcipheko owonyuka kakhulu ukuba umqhubi sele esele.
- Ukutshaya ngelixa ukhulelwe kunciphisa ubunzima bokuzalwa komntwana.
Olunye uphononongo luye lwacebisa ukuba ngelixa imbiza ngoku ishushu, akufuneki ijongwe njengeMillennial Martini. Umzekelo, isifundo esenziwe ngu iqela labaphandi beyunivesithi yamanye amazwe epapashwe ngo-2016 wafumanisa sesichengeni esidlulileyo intsangu ukuba ezinxulumene kakhulu inkumbulo embi yomlomo kwiminyaka ephakathi. Ngale ndlela, Forbes ' UTravis Bradberry kuqinisekisiwe ngo-2015 ukuba imbonakalo yabantu abatshayayo xa besenza imbiza njengabanyibilikayo nabacothayo ichanekile, ecaphula isifundo kwiProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences e-U.S.A ebonisa ukuba intsangu enzima yokufikisa isebenzisa isigxina i-I.Q. amanqaku asibhozo . Oko kungaphezulu kwesiqingatha sokuphambuka okuqhelekileyo.
Omnye umgxeki onobuzaza we-cannabis nguGqirha Michael Savage, ngaphandle kokuba ngumsasazi ophumelele amabhaso, ugqirha oqeqeshiweyo kwaye ubhale phantse iincwadi ezingama-20 ezempilo nezondlo. Xela ngo-2010 icandelo kanomathotholo ukuba intsangu iyingozi kakhulu kunecuba, uqhubeke wachaza, I-Mainstream marijuana inamanqanaba e-ammonia afikelela kuma-20 amakhulu kunalawo afumaneka kwicuba. I-Hydrogen cyanide, i-nitrogen oxide, kunye nezinye ii-amine ezinevumba elimnandi, zonke ezi zinto zibanga i-carcinogenic, zafunyanwa kumsi wentsangu kumanqanaba aphindwe kathathu ukuya kwabahlanu lawo afumaneka kumsi wecuba.
Ekupheleni kwecandelo, uSavage wabiza malunga neekhemikhali ezingamashumi amabini ezifumaneka kumsi we-cannabis kwaye walumkisa ukuba ininzi yentsangu yanamhlanje inokuqulatha imekyuri kuba inokuthi ikhuliswe kumhlaba otyebileyo we-mercury. Oku kungakhokelela kwisifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo se-mercury esaziwa njenge-mad-hatter's syndrome, esibizwa njalo ngenxa yokuba abazondi beentsuku ezidlulileyo babesemngciphekweni omkhulu wesinyithi, besisebenzisa ukuqina imicu yabo yeminqwazi.
Nangona kunjalo, imbiza isenabakhuseli bayo. Umzekelo, u-Barack Obama, owamkelekileyo ekusetyenzisweni okunzima kolutsha kwaye wayelilungu lesikolo esiphakamileyo se-cannabis coterie kubizwe IQela leChoom, uxelelwe ENew Yorker ngo-2014 ukuba akacingi ukuba intsangu iyingozi ngaphezu kotywala. Oku kulingana kwembiza notywala — ukuthethelela ukwenziwa ngokusemthethweni kwangaphambi kwexesha — kuqhelekile, kodwa kuyiphosa inqaku elilula.
Ukunxila akujongwanga kwaye ukusela ekuhlaleni kuyabonwa njengesiselo esinye okanye ezibini zabantu abadala.
Kodwa abantu abatshayayo intsangu abayithathi nje kube kanye okanye emibini. Ukunxila-ukutshintsha imeko yengqondo kabani-yeyona njongo ngalo lonke ixesha zikhanya . Ngenxa yoku, ngaba ukusetyenziswa kwembiza kuhlala kuyinto eqhelekileyo?
Mhlawumbi esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba uMark Winstanley wesisa Rethink Mental Illness, ethetha ngekhonkco phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis kunye ne-psychosis kunye ne-schizophrenia, walumkisa ukuba ukutshaya iziyobisi kufana nokudlala i-roulette yaseRussia ngempilo yakho yengqondo.
