Iklasi kwi-BHQFU. (Ngokunyanisekileyo i-BHQFU) Kwiiveki ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo kwiAvenue A, uDmitry Samochine ebetafile edesikeni ecaleni kwebhodi emnyama kwiYunivesithi yaseBruce High Quality Foundation kwaye wanikela ngendlela eyodwa yokupapasha Imigaqo yeMathematika yeFilosofi yeNdalo . Ibali lemvelaphi laliyinxalenye yeklasi yakhe, uMath Wipe, kwaye waxelelwa njengengxoxo phakathi kukaSir Isaac Newton kunye nomxhasi wakhe uEdmond Halley.
Halley: [Ejonga izibalo zikaNewton] Yhu! Kuya kufuneka upapashe le nto ngokupheleleyo!
Newton: Nooooooo, andifuni.
Halley: Mfondini, ndiza kuyihlawula. C'mon, lo ngumsebenzi obaluleke ngokwenene.
U-Newton, uMnu. Samochine uxelele abafundi bakhe ukuba, yayisisidenge esihle. Usweleke eyintombi, ngelishwa.
Ayisiyo ukuba iseshoni ibingqongqo. Ngeeyure nje ezimbini, uMnumzana Samochine, umyili wewebhu, wagqitha kumthetho wesithathu wesindululo (obonakaliswe kuvavanyo olusebenzisa isikali kunye nencwadi yemfonomfono), wachaza ii-prism kwaye wabophelela i-theorem ebinomial kwimvelaphi yekharityhulam. Nangona i-BHQFU ihleli ngaphezulu kwesikolo sekarati, ithi cwaka kwaye ikhuthaze iingxoxo endaweni yezifundo.
Ndicinga nje ukuba intle kakhulu, intombazana eneiglasi ezintsonkothileyo ithi ngethiyori, ukuba igrafu esiyizobileyo inokuthi, kwangaxeshanye, ibonakalise utshintsho lokwenyani kwinto, okanye utshintsho olunokubakho.
IBruce High Quality Foundation, iqela labazobi elingasaziwa eBrooklyn, lavula indawo entsha yesikolo e-34 Avenue A ngoSeptemba. Indawo entsha linyathelo lokuqala kwizithembiso eziza kuba kukuhlaziya okukhulu kwe-BHQFU, eyasekwa ngo-2009 kodwa kutshanje ithathe amanyathelo okuba yi-501 (c) (3) eyiyo engenzi nzuzo. Baceba isidlo sangokuhlwa sokunyusa ingxowa-mali kunye nabaqokeleli babo abaphezulu eCarbone, indawo yokutyela entsha kwiLali yaseNtshona enodonga olunyuswe ngumthengisi we-BHQF uVito Schnabel, kwaye oku kuwa banethemba lokongeza uthotho lwezifundo ezibalaseleyo uluhlu lwabo lokufundisa.
Isikolo, apho iiklasi zisimahla, saqala njengentsebenziswano kunye nobugcisa boluntu obungenzi nzuzo beXesha lokuDala, elalihlawulela iklasi yokuqala eT Tribeca, kwaye kungekudala latsala amagqwetha, amagcisa kunye nabantu bezobuchwephesha abafuna izimvo ezintsha kwimfundo yasemva kwesidanga. . Isikolo sisithiyori ngokwenyani, ngokuhambelana nesiqubulo se-BHQF, Imiceli mngeni yoBuchule Izisombululo ze-Amateur. Umceli mngeni kule meko yityala labafundi, eliphindaphindwe kathathu phakathi kuka-2004 no-2012 kwaye ngoku lisondela kwi- $ 1 trillion, ngokwe-Federal Reserve Bank yaseNew York. Ikwangumfanekiso oqingqiweyo ekuhlaleni, igama eliqulunqwe ligorha laseBruce uJoseph Beuys, kwaye laphefumlelwa zizikolo ezinesidima ezifana nesikolo sokubhoda sase-Summerhill eBritane kunye neKholeji yeNtaba emnyama ekhokelwa ligcisa.
U-Anne Pasternak, umongameli kunye nomlawuli wezobugcisa weXesha lokuDala, uthe le nzuzo yayixhasa ngemali le projekthi ngokuyinxenye kuba wayebone ubunzima be-MFA busebenzisa amagcisa aselula kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kokuba bevela kwiintsapho ezizityebi kakhulu, bonke aba bantwana baphuma kwisikolo sobugcisa benama-60,000 eedola ematyaleni, UNks Pasternak utshilo, emva koko bazama ukungena kule marike abangayiqondiyo. Ichaphazela sonke, kuba oko kugqiba umsebenzi abawenzayo.
Isiseko saqalwa ngo-2001 liqela lamagcisa aselula, uninzi lwawo olunxulumene noManyano lweNtsebenziswano. Ukunyuka kwabo ekuqokeleleni i-echelons ephezulu kuye kwabothusa abanye, banikwa indalo yabo. IiBruces zenza iipeyinti, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye neevidiyo, kwaye benza imidlalo emiselweyo UJackass -style pranks, khange bazinziswe ngokuqinileyo kwimbali yobugcisa.
Esinye seziqwenga zabo ezaziwa ngcono, Isango, Ayisiyo Ingcinga Yento Kodwa Into Ngokwayo kwiindlela zamanzi zaseNew York (2005), ngaba iiBruces zazisukela uRobert Smithson emva kokuba efile Isiqithi esidadayo sokuhamba ujikeleze iManhattan Island (1970) kwisikhephe esincinci kunye noChristo noJean-Claude's Amasango ibekwe ngaphaya kwemiqadi. Sithanda iMelika kunye neMelika iyasithanda , ividiyo yabo yonyango kwi-2010 Whitney Biennial, isika ikliphu yee-Beuys ingena kumdibaniso we-hearse-ambulensi ngokusebenza kwayo ngokufanayo neziqeshana zemoto ezivela Izixhobo zomoya Iimuvi. Umsebenzi wakutshanje, umlinganiso omkhulu wobhedu womanyano ubiziwe IColossus eNtsha (2012), ngoku uzingela ngaphakathi kweLever House ka-Aby Rosen.
Kwikota yasebusika ibuyiselwe umva imali yesikolo, ethe yathatha ikhefu emva kokuphela kwemali yeXesha leCreative. Umphathi wesikolo osandula ukuqeshwa, igcisa uHaley Mellin, uyakuthanda ukuthi ixesha lasebusika belimalunga nokubeka imilenze emine phantsi kwetafile. Ezi zifundo zavela emva kweklasi ekwindla, eKharityhulam, apho ababekho banokuthi babeke izimvo kwaye babe ngootitshala. Azikho izimvo ezaliwa ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni, uluhlu lwabandakanya udidi lukaMnu Samochine, iGenerative Design-Model Assembly, iqela leengxoxo Igumbi leNgxoxo kunye neklasi malunga nobugcisa baseJapan obufundiswe ngokupheleleyo ngesiJapan (umhlohli wayegxininisa kuloo ndawo).
Endikufundileyo kukuba umntu usembindini kangakanani, UNks Mellin uthe ngootitshala bakhe. Iklasi nganye ebesinayo yahluke kakhulu, kwaye iluhlobo lwekhowudi okanye oludityanisiweyo zezi zinto zingena emnyango.
IStudiyo sokugxeka, sohlobo oluphayona olwenziwa nguCalArts kunye noManyano lweNtsebenziswano ngeminyaka yee-1970, belusoloko lungumzobo kwi-BHQFU. UAlexander Seth Cameron, umqeqeshi wokuzoba okwi-Cooper, ukhokela loo klasi, kwaye ngobunye ubusuku kutshanje, amagcisa amathathu azisa imisebenzi yawo yokuhlaba amadlala. Eyokuqala, isidanga sokuqala sika-Cooper esigama linguEmma, sanikezela uthotho lwemizobo engabonakaliyo.
Ndiyabuthanda ubungakanani bazo, watsho umntu.
Ndiyathanda ukuba bathathe yonke indawo ngaphakathi kwepeyinti, yatsho enye, ngokungathi kukho into engenakuphuma emva kwayo.
Emva komzuzu wokuthula, Mnu. Cameron wabuza, Ngaba ikhona imithetho?
Ewe, uEmma wathi, ayimangalisi into yokuba eqaphele kodwa kubonakala ngathi wonwabile. Ucacisile ukuba ubukhulu bemisebenzi bulawulwa zii-nooks kwigumbi lakhe, ukuba imibala yayisisiseko sikaRoy G. Biv. Kwakufuneka kubekho isakhelo ngaphakathi kwesakhelo.
Umnumzana Cameron wanqwala. Inje ngenkqubo yemilinganiselo yaseBritane, utshilo. Uqala ngonyawo lwenkosi, ngokuqinisekileyo, kodwa ke yonke enye into iyavakala emva koko. Abanye abantu bemka apho. Ngaba kufuneka eyaphule imithetho?
Kwigumbi elingasemva lesikolo, elinye iklasi, amagcisa, aye kwiseshoni yakutshanje ababenayo nomculi uKeltie Ferris. Umbono wolo klasi yayikukuzisa amagcisa azayo kunye nabalandeli kubaculi abasebenzayo ababathandayo, babazi ngemisebenzi yeqela. Bebebaleka kunye noNkosazana Ferris, kwaye bekukho ugqatso olufutshane lwemilenze emithathu. Omnye umfazi wathi uyamangaliswa yindlela ekulula ngayo ukuthetha noNkosazana Ferris, owayevela eKentucky njengaye wamkhuthaza ukuba athengise umsebenzi ngaphandle kwesitudiyo sakhe ade afumane igalari.
Kananjalo ubom bomzimba busondele kuthi, utshilo.
Omnye umfazi wamjonga. Sasi ngokoqobo ziboshwe kunye.
Ukuya ngokulandelayo, amagcisa ayeza kwenza irabha yokungcwaba uSue de Beer, emva koko aye kwiDelicatessen kaKat kunye noJeremy Blake. Uninzi lweeklasi lubonakala ngathi lunento yokwenza, kodwa loo nto yomelele ngakumbi kumagcisa.
Ukuba isikolo ngokwaso sasithathwa njengomsebenzi wobugcisa, UNks Mellin wathi kum kamva, ndicinga ukuba kunganomdla.
Ayisiyomsebenzi wobugcisa, nangona kunjalo, nditshilo. Kunene?
Uye wanyusa amagxa.
UMNTU OMNYE NDITHETHE UKUTHI akaze azi ukuba angayiphendula njani loo nto.
Sisoloko simxelela ukuba asikhathali, utshilo uBruce. Ukuba iyanceda abantu, ukuba bayakufumanisa kuluncedo ukucinga ngayo njengezobugcisa, qiniseka. Siyakhathazeka ngamanye amaxesha ukuba ingozi ngokucinga ngayo njengobugcisa kukuba inokuyishiya ikhululeke kakhulu.
Xa uluvo lwesikolo lwavela ngo-2008, iiBruces zaziza kuba neebhakhontsi rhoqo ngaphandle kwesitudiyo sabo eBushwick. Isikolo sobugcisa senyuka kakhulu, kwaye iiBruces zazisoloko zigxininisa ukuba abahlobo bazo bangayi. Ityala lalingenangqondo, kwaye akufani nokuba imisebenzi yokufundisa mininzi.
Ukuba uza kuba nesidanga sobuchule sokwenza into engengobungcali kubonakala ngathi ngumkhonyovu, utshilo uBruce. Eyona nto yokwenyani yokuphuma kwisikolo esiphumeleleyo, babecinga ukuba, luluntu olubona umsebenzi wakho lukuxhase, lishishini- kunye nobulumko. Oko kwakungavakali kunzima kangako ukwakha, nokuba kungabonakala ngaphambi kwexesha kwabanye.
Siphinde saba sisiseko ngaphambi kokuba senze enye into, utshilo uBruce. Asifuni ukuba ngamagcisa asakhasayo, sasiza kuqala ekupheleni kobugcisa bomzobi, xa sisiba sisiseko, kwaye asisekho isiseko sobuchwephesha, kodwa saqonda ukuba ubuncinci sinokuba nesimo sengqondo kwaye uzame ukucinga ukuba oko kuya kuthetha ntoni. Kwakungayi kuba yinto enomdla, uBruce wachaza, ukuba baqalise isikolo xa sele bephumelele.
Zimbalwa iiklasi ezaliwa emva kokuba ixesha lokuYila libanike imali, nangona bengazifuni ezazinobuchwephesha kakhulu. Bajija ngakumbi UZen kunye nobugcisa bokuGcina izithuthuthu Kunokulondolozwa kwesithuthuthu. Iikhosi zokuqala zazibandakanya iiSultan Senianigans kwi-20- / 21st-Century Art. Kwakukho ne-arhente yomcuphi, eyayininzi malunga nophando kunokukhohlisa amaqabane. Isikolo sihlawule iifowuni kwaye abathengi banokubiza iklasi ukuba baphande, yithi, zingaphi izindlu zangasese eziseNew York City.
Isikolo sifakwe kwiprojekthi yabo kwi-MoMA PS1's Greater New York show ngo-2010, Isikhumbuzo esihlala sihleli saBafundi bobugcisa . Kweso siqwenga, bagcwalisa igumbi le-PS1, okwenzeka ukuba babekwe kwisikolo esasikade sikhona, kunye neMinimalist plinths emhlophe ethi izikolo zobugcisa ezijikeleze isixeko zingatshintsha ezakudala.
Emva kokuphela kwenkxaso mali yeXesha lokuDala ngo-2010, iiBruces zathatha umboniso wazo endleleni. Ukhenketho, Fundisa i-4 eMelika, babandwendwele kwizikolo zobugcisa kwizixeko ezili-12 kwilizwe liphela kwi-limousine endala eyayipeyintwe ngohlobo lwe-ersatz Bruce ukujonga ibhasi yesikolo. Bafundisa ezikolweni, nangona ibithanda ukuba yindibano enkulu, igqityiwe ngamabhanti okumatsha avela kwizikolo zamabanga aphakamileyo. (Baphinda bayithumela le vibe kwakhona ngo-2012 ngomdlalo weqonga Ifama yezilwanyana ekujoliswe kuyo yayiyi-Cooper Union endaweni yeSoviet Russia.) Ngamanye amaxesha umntu owayegqume imaski yeNixon wayedubula i-T-shirts kubaphulaphuli evela kwinkanunu. Ootitshala babengasoloko bewuthanda umyalezo, wokuba isikolo sobugcisa asinamsebenzi.
Kodwa yayingengomdlalo weqonga kuphela. Bebephanda ngeemodeli ezintsha zemfundo yobugcisa. Xa babuyela eNew York, bathatha unyaka ukujonga indawo entsha ngaphambi kokuhlala kwiAvenue A kwaye babeneentlanganiso malunga nefilosofi yesikolo eqhubekayo kunye noNks Mellin, umphathi wexesha elizayo, owayesenza izifundo zakhe zobugqirha ngelo xesha.
Nangona isikolo singazichazi ngokuchasene nantoni na, ubudlelwane obusondeleyo be-BHQFU ku-Cooper benze ingxelo yezopolitiko, ukuba ngaba ngummeli kuphela. NgoDisemba, ii-Bruces zatshintshela inkqubo ye-pulley entsonkothileyo ehambisa ii-pizza kubaqhankqalazi abazivalele esikolweni ngenxa yesibhengezo sokuba kungekudala singaqala ukubiza imali yokufunda.
Ngaphandle kwepitsa, bebenxibelelana nabafundi abachasene nokufunda. Izimvo zisahleli, kodwa mhlawumbi ayothusi into yokuba uninzi lwabo lufuna ukusebenza ne-BHQFU ukuya phambili.
Sinqwenela ukuba sibe neminyaka embalwa yokulungiselela, kodwa ngokunyanisekileyo sicinga ukuba singenza nantoni na enokwenzeka ukugcina umoya womgaqo-nkqubo wokwamkelwa kunye nemiyalelo eyenzeka apho iphila, utshilo uBruce. Ukugcina iziko ngokwalo, nangona kunjalo, ngekhe kube yeyona nto iphambili kuthi. Le projekthi ayikho kangako malunga nokulungisa inqanawa ethuthayo kunokuba kunjalo ngokwakha entsha.
dduray@observer.com
