Isinxibo kunye nemaski emele umrhwebi weziyobisi waseMexico u-El Chapo.Iifoto zeRONALDO SCHEMIDT / AFP / Getty Ingxolo yabasebenzi be-cartel bemba ikhonkrithi ukuze bangene kwisisele sase-El Chapo sasikhulu kangangokuba amanye amabanjwa aqala ukukhalaza.
U-El Chapo wayesentolongweni kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe isicwangciso sokumkhupha,Owayesakuba ngumhlobo kaSinaloa Cartel uDámaso López Nuñezkungqinile namhlanje. Ekupheleni kuka-Matshi okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli ka-2014, u-Lopez wadibana no-Emma Coronel Aispuro, inkosikazi ka-El Chapo, ukuze baxoxe ngokwaphula inkokheli yenqwelomoya entolongweni.
Kule ntlanganiso wamxelela ukuba ucinga ngokuthatha umngcipheko wokubaleka kwakhona, kwaye wayefuna ukwazi ukuba ndingamnceda na.
Bhalisela iNcwadana yezepolitiki yaBakhangeli
U-López uvumile kwaye wabeka malunga nokuthenga izinto, kubandakanya indawo yokugcina impahla, izixhobo kunye neloli yokuthwala izixhobo, ngelixa oonyana baka Chapo bathenga umhlaba kumazantsi entolongo kunye newotshi ene-GPS, eyayiza kungeniswa ngokungekho mthethweni esiseleni, ukuze abasebenzi wazi ngqo apho kufuneka umbe khona. UCoronel udlulise imiyalezo.
Ngo-2015, uChapo waxela ukuba wayesele esiva ingxolo. Kwafumaniseka ukuba liqela elizama ukutyhoboza ikhonkrithi etyebe kakhulu, ethathe ixesha elide ukugqobhoza. Ekugqibeleni, bangena esiseleni, kwaye enye into yimbali- ibanjwe kwividiyo.
U-El Chapo watsalwa ngetonela elitsha waya kwisithuthuthu emva koko wakhwela kwi-ATV, eqhutywa ngumntakwabo Coronel, kwaye wangeniswa kwindiza yokulinda.
Kule nxalenye, uEl Chapo wangqiyama phambi kwenkundla wancuma kancinci.UCoronel, owayesenkundleni namhlanje, khange abekwe tyala ngendima yakhe yokubaleka. Ubuso bakhe, ekunzima ukufundwa, abunikanga nto.ULópez, owayenika ubungqina, wayesenza ubomi buka-El Chapo entolongweni bube lula iminyaka; nangona namhlanje, uzama ukwenza ngokuchaseneyo.
Ngo-1999, uLópez wayengumlawuli wezokhuseleko nokugcinwa kwintolongo yasePuente Grande apho uChapo wayegcinwe khona ukusukela ngo-1995 de wasaba ngo-2001. Ngelo xesha, wenza ubomi buka-El Chapo entolongweni baba lula; ngoku, usenokuba wenza nzima.
U-López ufake izicelo ezibhalwe ngesandla ezivela kwiChapo, njengenkqubo yesiqhelo, yeempahla zangaphandle. Ezinye zezeempahla ezintsha okanye izihlangu, ngelixa ezinye yayizezeselfowuni ezikwaziyo ukunxibelelana ne-imeyile (ngubani owayesazi ukuba banazo nasekupheleni kwenkulungwane) kunye nenkosikazi yakhe yesibini.
Ngeso sihlandlo, umphathi wam wandicela ukuba ndimncede, ukuze kungene omnye wabafazi bakhe, utshilo uLopez.
UChapo wayesele enomfazi omnye, u-Alejandrina María Salazar Hernández, odweliswe njengendwendwe, kodwa wayefuna ukubona owesibini ngaphandle kokucima owokuqala kuluhlu, ngokuqondakalayo.
Kuya kufuneka yenziwe ngokufihlakeleyo, utshilo uLópez.
Ukubuyekeza ezi zibonelelo, uLópez, okwangutata wesibini kwenye yeentombi ezincinci ezingamaChapo, wanikwa eyakhe.
Ngesinye isihlandlo, wandinika iidola ezingama-10 000, watsho uLópez. Ukongeza, wafumana indlu exabisa i-1.5 yezigidi zeepesos. Mhlawumbi owona mzekelo uchukumisayo wesisa sika-El Chapo weza xa wanceda ukuhlawula iindleko emva kokuba umntwana kaLópez efumene ingozi.
NgoJanuwari ka-2001, uEl Chapo wasinda entolongweni okokuqala xa indoda egama linguChito yamtyhalela ngaphandle kwesakhiwo ngenqwelo yokuhlamba impahla.
Kwimeko yokubaleka, oonogada abangama-50 ukuya kuma-70 batyholwa ngokunceda uEl Chapo ukuba aphume. Ngokuka-López, nangona kunjalo, yayinguChito kuphela-ubunyani baloo mazwi buyaphikiswa-abanye babengenatyala. Ngokuka-López, ukuba ubunzima kwiChapo.
Waziva ezinikezele ngokuziphatha ukubanceda, kwaye ngegqwetha lakhe, wayebanceda, utshilo uLópez.
Ukwacaphula uChapo esithi ngenene icebo lokubaleka kwakhe lalizenzekela. Kwenzeke kuphela emva kokuba efumene isaziso ngabahlobo bomdibaniso wokuyalelwa ngaphandle. U-El Chapo wayekhululekile ukuqhuba ishishini esentolongweni, njengoko bekuxoxiwe kwangaphambi kwetyala.
Ngapha koko, ingxelo kaLópez yobomi basejele bukaChapo ayenzi bulungisa bendawo. Ukugcwalisa loo mfanekiso, kufuneka ubungqina obudala.
UMiguel Angel Martinez, owayesakuba li-lieutenant ka-Chapo owathi kamva wasinda kwimizamo emine yobomi bakhe emva kokuba ebanjiwe, eyayiquka inani lokuhlaba kunye neqela elidlalayo le run (uhlobo oluthandwayo lwe-ballad) ngaphandle kwendlu yakhe ubusuku bonke ngaphambi kokuba umntu aphose i-grenade kwisisele sakhe ngentsasa elandelayo, wayenamava ahlukeneyo entolongweni kunomqeshi wakhe.
Ngo-Novemba, uMartinez wangqina ngokundwendwela uChapo entolongweni emva kweeyure zokundwendwela eyokukhathalela ishishini. Uye wayichaza intolongo njengomculo odlalayo-ofana nohlobo awathi kamva wajonga ukufa ngalo-kwaye uChapo wayenxibe iimpahla ezintle kakhulu kunye nezihlangu (siyazi ukuba wazifumana kubani), kunye nokunye ukutya okanye isiselo esinokukhethwa ngumntu .
I-lobster okanye i-sirloin okanye i-pheasant, utshilo.
Kwakukho umculo, kwaye ngokukaMartinez, amabanjwa enza njengabasebenzi, abanye bepheka ngelixa abanye becoca, kwaye ngakumbi bathatha iinkcukacha zokhuseleko.
Ke, kufanelekile ukuthi oku bekufana nepati phaya? wabuza umtshutshisi.
Ewe waphendula.
Ukuba ufuna ukuhlala enkulu kwintolongo yaseMexico, yayixabisa phakathi kwe- $ 30,000 kunye ne-40,000 yeedola ngenyanga-ubuncinci emva phaya kwiminyaka ye-1990. Kulula ukubona ukuba uChapo walifumana njani inqanaba leqhawe-lomntu.
Baphi ngoku?
Ukuphunyuka kuka-2015 yayikukugqibela kuka-El Chapo, nangona wazama kwakhona emva kokubanjwa ngoJanuwari ka-2016.
NgoFebruwari waloo nyaka, uLópez waphinda wadibana noCoronel. Wayesenza umzamo omkhulu wokubaleka kwakhona, utshilo.
ULópez wanikwa i-100, 000 yeedola ukuba athenge omnye umhlaba, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba baqale kwakhona, uChapo wasuswa e-Altiplano wasiwa kwenye intolongo, uCiudad Juárez.
Isityhwentywe se-2 yezigidi zeedola sanikwa umphathi wezentolongo waseMexico ukuze ambuyisele eAltiplano, kodwa akazange abuyiswe, nto leyo ezisa ibali namhlanje, kwinkundla yaseBrooklyn.
Ngelixa u-El Chapo emi ematyaleni, uhlala eManhattan Correctional Centre, phantsi kokhuseleko olunzima kakhulu, oluthi Inkqubo ye- INew York Times eneenkcukacha phambi kwetyala. Intolongo iye yabizwa ngokungabinabuntu ngabanye, enemithetho enje ngeeyure ezingama-23 zokukhanya kwesibane ngemini kwaye kungekho kunxibelelana nomntu (ekuqaleni kwetyala, uChapo waye waxelelwa ukwanga kumfazi wakhe).
Ugcinwe kwisisele esahlukileyo engenalo umbono wehlabathi, ngokwenqaku.
Ukhuseleko luqinile, yonke iBhulorho yaseBrooklyn ivaliwe njengoko ukuthotyelwa komthetho kuhambisa ummangalelwa enkundleni, ngaphesheya komlambo.
Ukuba ubomi buka-El Chapo kwintolongo yaseMelika yinto enje ngo-Vicente Zambada, unyana ka-El Mayo, enye inkokheli, kwaye ngaxa lithile wayefuna ngaphezu kwabo bobabini u-El Chapo notata wakhe, ngokutsho kwakhe, akumnandi kakhulu.
UZambada wayegcinwe kwiCandelo leZindlu eziZodwa (i-SHU) kwaye wenza yonke into kwisisele sakhe iminyaka emibini, de wavuma ukusebenzisana norhulumente. Ukutya kwahanjiswa emnyango, ngamanye amaxesha iiyure emva kwexesha. Khange ufumane nokuphefumla umoya omtsha okanye ubone ilanga kule minyaka mibini, utshilo u-Eduardo Balarezo, igqwetha lezokhuselo lika-El Chapo, ngethuba lokuvavanywa kwakhe umnqamlezo, ezama ukuba uZambada avume ukuba uyaxoka ngobungqina ngenjongo yokufumana unyango olungcono.
Umxelele ukuba ubhubhile ngaphakathi ngenxa yokuba ubese-SHU, utshilo u-Balarezo, ebhekisa kumnxeba ophakathi kukaZambada nenkosikazi yakhe.
Ukuba u-El Chapo usweleke ngaphakathi ngelixa esentolongweni, akabonisi. Ngexesha lokuvavanywa kwetyala, ebezolile kwaye ephaphile, ebhala amanqaku kwaye ethetha neqela lakhe lezomkhosi.
Akubangakho kugqabhuka, nanjengoko ebone umngcelele wabahlobo bakhe bakudala, kunye nomthandi, bezama ukumngcwaba ngokutshintshiselana nezigwebo zabo ezilula.
