Yintoni 'Isithsaba' Esona Esiphosakeleyo: UMlawuli waseWindsor's (Akunjalo) Imbali yamaNazi eyimfihlo

Mamela, ndifuna ukuthetha ngayo Isithsaba, kodwa okokuqala, amagama ambalwa malunga nenkulungwane yama-20.

Inkulungwane yama-20 yayisisilo, ewe kunjalo, yintoni ngo-O.J. trial, kunye Inkwenkwezi yetrek noJohn Lennon edutyulwa, kwaye ke iBeatles, kunye noBret Easton Ellis, kunye Isini esixekweni -Kwaye elo qela laseChicago lenzeka ngenkulungwane yama-20! Owu, noJim Carrey kunye naloo nto Alrighty ke! into! Enjani yona inkulungwane! Ngaba ndikhankanyile Kulungile ikhompyutha ? Ewe, inkulungwane yama-20!

Kwaye kwabakho iMfazwe yeHlabathi yesiBini, eyayinkulu kakhulu kune-O.J. ityala.

Embindini ka-1940 (leyo kuphela, ngathi, iminyaka engama-77 eyadlulayo, xa ootatomkhulu nootatomkhulu bakho babesaphila kwaye mhlawumbi nabazali bakho), imikhosi ye-Reich yesithathu yasuka ukusuka kwindawo enkulu engenakulinganiswa yentlango yaseNyakatho ye-Afrika ukuya kwiindawo zokungcolisa i-ice-blinding isangqa se-arctic, ukusuka kumanxweme ane-frond-shadows e-Andorra ukuya kumasimi eetapile anodaka e-Ukraine, ukusuka kwiinduli zakudala, ezinamatye eGrisi ukuya kwii-saloon ze-Champs Elysees. Izwekazi lonke lase-Yuropu lalifunyenwe ngenkohlakalo kunye nenkohlakalo ekungekho mntu wayecinga ukuba inokwenzeka kweli xesha langoku.

Kwakubonakala ngathi ayinakuphepheka ukuba i-Bhritane enkulu, ekumgama nje oziikhilomitha ezingama-26 ukunqumla umjelo omxinwa osuka kwiNqaba yaseYurophu naphakathi kokuqhushumiswa ngebhombu ukuya kubahlaseli, kungekudala izokuwa phantsi kweleviyatan yomkhosi wamaNazi. Ngokunyaniseka, ziimpazamo ezimbalwa zamaNazi, kunye nokuqina okungaqhelekanga kwabaseBritane, inkulumbuso yabo kunye neKumkani yabo kuthintele iNgilani ukuba ihlaselwe ngempumelelo okokuqala kwiminyaka engama-974.

Isithsaba , Isizini yakhe yokuqala eyapapashwa ngeNetflix kule Novemba iphelileyo, sisenzo esibukhali kwaye senze ngobuchule kwaye salela uthotho malunga noKumkanikazi uElizabeth II (okt, inkosi yangoku yase-UK). Ukuthatha indawo ubukhulu becala ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1940 kunye nasekuqaleni-phakathi kweye-1950s, singqina uElizabeth esiza ekujonganeni noxanduva kunye nokuba ngumfazi kwaye sibone indlela usapho lwakhe olusondeleyo kunye noxinzelelo phantsi kwedyokhwe yomsebenzi wasebukhosini. Luhle kakhulu (ukuba alucetywanga) Intetho yeKumkani (malunga notata kaElizabethe) kunye ne-prequel esebenzayo yoku Ukumkanikazi (malunga ne grumpy, set-in-her-ways-AARP-era Elizabeth). Ngokunyaniseka, ungazibukela zontathu ezi idrama zasebukhosini kwaye ube nexesha elimnandi kwaye ufumane ukuqonda okufanelekileyo kwimbali yase-Bhritane yenkulungwane yama-20. Kuyinyani, uClaire Foy, odlala indawo ka-Elizabeth II Isithsaba Ngokucacileyo iyimbonakalo ke yesampuli eyiyo, kodwa ayisiyonto inkulu kangako leyo.

Kuwo onke amanqanaba, Isithsaba inotshi ephezulu, kwaye iyahlangabezana nezi mfuno zilandelayo ze-Big HEAD (Imbali ye-English-Accented Drama): Ngaba ikhuthaze ukubukela ngokungazenzisiyo? Ewe. Ngaba ibonisa owayesakuba ngugqirha Ngubani? Kutheni, ewe kunjalo: UMat Smith udlala umyeni kaElizabeth II, iNkosana uPhilip, onengxaki enkulu ekwamkeleni indima yokuba ngumlingane weKumkanikazi. USmith uneenwele ezimhlophe ezingakholisiyo kunye namashiya aqinisekisayo kunye nokusebenza kwakhe komhlathi, ukusebenza ngokukuko ngokuchasene nohlobo olwaneleyo kangangokuba (ngokukhawuleza) uyakwazi ukumjonga ngaphandle kokucinga, Ah, Gqirha! Ngaba Isithsaba Ngaba umdlali weqonga waseMelika waziwa kakhulu ngokuhlala e-sitcom ekubulaleni ngokungqongqo, kwindawo ene-English? Ewe! UJohn Lithgow, oyintshatsheli yechungechunge, udlala uWinston Churchill, kwaye uyayibulala. Ngaba Isithsaba Ngaba sinomdlali ophambili oxhasayo esimaziyo ovela kwihlelo laseBritcom? Ewe yhu. Ben Miles, owayekhona Ukudibanisa , ubalasele njengoPeter Townsend, umhlobo wosapho oqhawule umtshato oba yiparamari yodadewabo omncinci kaKumkanikazi. Ngaba bakho abadlali kwi Isithsaba ngubani odlale amanye amaRoyal English kwiifilimu nakwiTV? UAlex Jennings, odlala iDuke yaseWindsor (ngakumbi kuye kungekudala), wadlala umtshana kaDuke, uPrince Charles, e Ukumkanikazi (yile ikunye noHelen Mirren); Kunye neenkwenkwezi zodidi uClaire Foy wadlala u-Anne Boleyn kwi IWolf Hall. Ngaba uthotho lubonisa nabadlali abaphambili abavela Imidlalo yeethrone ? UStephen Dillane, owayedlala uStannis Baratheon kwi Imidlalo yeethrone , Yeyona nkwenkwezi iphambili yeendwendwe kwisiqendu esinye.

Yiyo yonke into ethi ngumboniso olungileyo, unxibe kakuhle, ujolise kwi-cinema ye-aplomb, kwaye ndilindele ixesha leXesha lesi-2.

Imfuno yokuqala yayo nayiphi na iNtloko eNkulu: Kuqala, Musa ukwenza buhlungu. Ngamanye amagama, nangona ukugoba ezinye iinyani ukuze ulingane nebali kunokuba kubalulekile, umntu kuya kufuneka aphephe ukwenza naziphi na iimpazamo ezicaphukisayo. Kwaye kukho enkulu, etyebileyo ngaphakathi Isithsaba .

Isithsaba iqala ngo-1947, kwiminyaka eli-11 emva ko-Edward VIII (UDavid Windsor, aka uDuke wase Windsor) usirhoxisile isihlalo sobukhosi saseNgilane watshata noWallis Simpson, umfazi waseMelika oqhawule umtshato kabini. Ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo, ezakudala nezanzima ukulingisa, ngo-1936 isithsaba kunye norhulumente bala ukuvumela uDavid, owayengu-Edward VIII ngelo xesha, ukuba atshate noWallis; UDavid wathi akanakulawula ngaphandle kothandekayo wakhe ecaleni kwakhe, ke waba yinkosi yokuqala yase-Bhritane ukuba ayeke ngokusesikweni (ngobuchule abe ngowesithathu ukuyekisa, kodwa nceda, ungandinyanzeli ukuba ndishiye umzali ecaleni). Mamela, konke kunzima kakhulu kunoko, kodwa oko kuyakufuneka kwenziwe.

Emva kokuthinjwa, umntakwabo David omncinci, u-Albert, owayengalungiselelwanga ukuba athathe isihlalo sobukhosi, waba ngu-King George VI, kunye nentombi ka-George VI, u-Elizabeth, waba yindlalifa yesithsaba. Konke oku kuchazwe kakuhle kwi Intetho kaKumkani; Nangona kunjalo, ndixelelwe ukuba kukho isizukulwana sonke esaziyo kuphela imbali ukuba ikhe yenziwa parodied kuyo IiSimpson okanye Umfana wosapho Ngokwazi kwam, akukho nanye kwezi zinto zintle eziye zathathelwa ingqalelo kukuthinjwa kuka-Edward VIII.

Kuwo onke la manqaku, iDuke yaseWindsor ibonakaliswe njengomalume ophum 'izandla kwaye ehlekisayo othi ngamanye amaxesha anike iingcebiso ngobukrelekrele obudala, ukumkanikazi omncinci. Simbona njengomntu onosizi, olilayo.

Kodwa nantsi into Isithsaba ukushiya: IiRoyals-Oko kukuthi, uGeorge VI kwaye, emva kokubhubha kwakhe ngo-1951, uKumkanikazi omtsha, uElizabeth II-akazange amthiye nje uDavid Windsor ngokurhoxa nokubeka uxanduva lwenyikima kwitrone kusapho lwabo (lelo libali Isithsaba Xelela). Ngokwenyani, babemthiyile uDavid noWallis, kuba, bengabaphembeleli bamaNazi kwaye bethetha esidlangalaleni malunga nokuba iBritane yayiza kuphulukana njani nemfazwe. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, iiRoyals ezihleliyo zazimthiyile uDavid noWallis kuba kubonakala ngathi bazamile ukusika isivumelwano kunye nesiThathu uyothusa Reich ukubabuyisela etroneni.

(Ngendlela, konke oku kubhalwe kakuhle, kodwa ekubeni ndizokujonga-Eschew! Gesundheit! -Iincwadana zamanqaku kunye nezicatshulwa kule ndawo, ndincoma kakhulu iincwadi ezimbini ezijongana kakhulu nalo mbandela: Iinkosana eMfazwe nguDeborah Cadbury kunye Umsebenzi weWilli ngu-Michael Bloch.)

UDavid noWallis Windsor kwakukudala bebonisa uvelwano oluphazamisayo kumaNazi. Ngexesha likaDavid elifutshane, iinyanga ezili-10 elawula njengoKumkani, uWallis wayenobudlelwane obusondeleyo noJoachim von Ribbentrop (owayengummeli weReich eNgilani), kwaye uRibbentrop waziqhayisa ngokuba babelala kunye (ngokumangalisayo, waqaphela ngokukodwa ukuba benze ixesha le-sexy kwizihlandlo ezili-17 ezahlukeneyo); kwaye eyona nto yokuqala eyenziweyo yiWindsors emva kokuba ukuthinjwa kuhambile kuhambo olude lokuya kwiJamani yamaNazi, apho badibana khona ngentshiseko noHitler kunye nezinye iinkokheli zamaNazi (nakwiminyaka engama-80 kamva, oku kubonakala kuyinto engaqhelekanga nevuselelayo. eyenzelwe uKumkani wangaphambili). Nje ukuba kucace ukuba imfazwe yayihamba kakubi kwi-Bhritane, iWindsor yayihlala inxibelelana neearhente zeReich, ezazithanda ukuxelela uDavid noWallis ukuba kuya kuba mnandi kangakanani ukuba babebuyele esihlalweni sobukhosi.

(Ekugqibeleni, kumzamo wokugcina kude kangangoko kunokwenzeka, uChurchill kunye noKing benza i-Duke yeWindsor irhuluneli yaseBahamas. Nalapho, bagcina unxibelelwano neearhente zerich.)

Okona kuncinci, ngoku sazi ukuba uDavid noWallis Windsor babegcina amajelo evulekile kunye neReich kwaye benethemba lokubuyiselwa kubukhosi ukuba amaNazi ahlasele iBritane ngempumelelo; Okona kuninzi, iiWindsor zazigqithisela iimfihlo zikarhulumente nezomkhosi kumaNazi kwaye babenqumle isivumelwano sokuthatha itrone xa iSwastika ibhabha ngaphezulu kweBuckingham Palace. Inyani mhlawumbi ikwindawo ethile phakathi kwaba babini, ethembele kule yokugqibela: UWallis Windsor wayezimisele kakhulu ukuba nguKumkanikazi kwaye walandela ngolunya nayiphi na indlela enokuthi ikhokelele kweso siphumo, kwaye umyeni wakhe wayehamba esithubeni ehamba nesicwangciso.

Libali elibi elibi. Kubi kakhulu, enyanisweni, ukuba emva kwemfazwe, uChurchill kunye noKing bazame ukutshabalalisa bonke ubungqina bokungcatshwa kukaDavid Windsor, kuba babecinga ukuba iindaba ziveze ukuba lo Kumkani wangaphambili ungumngcatshi, oko kungazinzisa esona siseko sobukhosi.

I-Duke yaseWindsor ayikaze iyitshintshe ngokwenyani ingoma yakhe (wasweleka, enosizi kwaye eqinisiwe, eParis ngo1972). Nokuba amashumi eminyaka emva kwezi ziganeko, uDuke uqhubeke wathi iMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi ibingeyomfuneko, etyhola ukubandakanyeka kweBritane kwimfazwe yaseRoosevelt nakumaJuda. I-Duke kunye neDuchess yayingabantu aboyikekayo ngenene; kwaye nangona ndithanda kakhulu Isithsaba -Kwaye ndililindele ixesha lonyaka wesibini- kuyacaphukisa ukubonisa uDavid Windsor njengayo nayiphi na into ngaphandle kwebala elibi elingenavelwano lamaNazi.