Ngaphandle kokuqikelela okungapheliyo komzi mveliso, iCobble Hill ibisoloko ikhula ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu. (Uncedo) IiCinble Hill zeCobble, ezazisaziwa njengeLido emva koko njengeRio, ziziva zincinci njengawo onke amaqonga emidlalo owakha waya kuwo. Umoya awumfiliba kangako ngothuli lwepopcorn, izembozo zangaphambili Iifoto I-jostle yokujonga kunye nentengiso ye-dopey new rom-coms kunye nebhanki yoomatshini be-gumball ime ngokuchasene nodonga olunye.
ICobble Hill ayisiyi-multiplex okanye ibhotwe lebhanyabhanya; Indawo yokulinda ixhonywe ngepeyinti yegolide, i-art deco plasterwork kunye namafu e-rococo, kodwa ubukhulu bayo buncinci kangangokuba abaxhasi kufuneka balinde ecaleni kwendlela xa befika ngaphezulu kwemizuzu eli-15 ngaphambi kwexesha lomboniso elicwangcisiweyo. Kukho umgangatho we-homepun kule ndawo, iindonga zayo zihonjiswe ngemizobo emincinci yeCharlie Chaplin kunye neGroucho Marx. Kubonakala, ngamanye amagama, njengememori, njengoluhlobo lwendawo ekufanele ukuba ivale ishumi leminyaka okanye emibini (okanye emithathu) eyadlulayo.
Iithiyetha zemidlalo bhanyabhanya kudala ziphawulwe ngokufa okuthile, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kwaye akukho namnye ngaphandle kwamancinci, amaziko abamelwane afana neCobble Hill, enyanisweni eya kuba mnyama kangangesithuba seminyaka elishumi elinambini kwiminyaka yoo-1970. Ezi ntsuku, ngexesha leNetflix kunye neePads, ii-eulogies zendlu bhanyabhanya ziye zangaphezulu kunangaphambili. UMark Harris walilela uMhla weeMovie eziFileyo ngo-2011 GQ inqaku; U-Slate u-Andrew O'Hirir walandela emva konyaka ebhengeza inkcubeko ye-movie ifile, nokuba ii-studio zazisabiza imali eninzi kakhulu, imifanekiso eqhutywa yimiphumela enokudlala kwihlabathi liphela. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, wongeze, iimovie ezintsha ziya kukhutshwa nakweyiphi na iPad onayo, usasazo, uhlolo, kunye nokufumaneka kokuphazamiseka kwazo zonke iintlobo. 'Ukuhamba bhanyabhanya' kunokuba yinto eqhelekileyo njengegama elithi 'iithiyetha zasekhaya.' UDavid Denby walugxeka utshintsho kuqikelelo lwedijithali kwi IRiphabhlikhi eNtsha kwaye yaxela kwangaphambili ukuba iya kuthi ikhokelele ekubonisweni kweendawo zemidlalo bhanyabhanya. Nokuba uSteven Spielberg ucinga ukuba implosion yomzi mveliso wefilimu sisigqibo esaziwa kwangaphambili.
Ke kutheni le nto ngalo mzuzu xa sonke kufuneka sibuyele kwedwa kwiibhedi zethu ukuze sonwabele olona lwaneliseko lukhulu lwamava okubukela komntu owakhe waziwa, iithiyetha kunye nezikrini ziye zavela kubumelwane kuyo yonke iNew York? Kwaye ayisiyiyo nayiphi na imiboniso bhanyabhanya, kodwa incinci, ifilimu ethandekayo, ezizimeleyo, ezobugcisa bendlu. 
I-Cobble Hill iqinile-indala xa isiza kunyenyiso: iipopcorn, isoda, ikofu kunye neelekese. (Uncedo)
Kangangexesha elide onke amabali malunga neNew York ayemalunga nendlela eyayiphulukana ngayo neqonga lemidlalo bhanyabhanya, uRoss Melnick, unjingalwazi oncedisayo kwizifundo zefilimu kunye nemithombo yeendaba kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia Santa Santa Barbara kunye nomseki ongumlingani weCinema Treasure, iimovie ekwi-intanethi- isiseko sedatha yendlu, uxelelwe Umjongi . Ngoku kukho ukuvulwa kweemovie, kodwa ngumama kunye nee pops, hayi ezo ubuya kulindela kuzo ngo-1990.
EWilliamsburg kuphela, kukho ii-cinema ezine zeediliya ezisandula ukwenziwa, ukusuka kwiscreen esinye ukuya kwiNitehawk eyaziwayo e-uber, indawo yehipster kwiMetropolitan Avenue ehambisa iziselo kunye nesidlo sangokuhlwa kwintengiso yendlu yayo. Olu hlobo lwepopcorn kunye neMilk Duds imodeli eyenziwe yanyuswa nguAlamo Drafthouse, encinci yaseAustin, esekwe eTexas enezicwangciso zokuvula indawo yayo yokuqala yeSixeko saseNew York edolophini eBrooklyn.
Izikrini ezitsha zivule kwakhona (okanye ziyavula) kwi-BAM, MIST Harlem, nakwi-DCTV, kwaye kukwakho nesicwangciso sokubuyisa imovie kwiindawo ezingama-3,400 ezihlala eUnited Palace Theatre eWashington Heights. Ungasathethi ke ngeZiko lamaXwebhu leBronx elisandula ukuvulwa, iDumbo's ReRun Gastropub kunye nokuqhubela abantu abaza kuza kwiMyuziyam yaseQueens.
Wonke umntu wathi abantu abasenamdla wokuya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya, kodwa yayisisisu sam ukuziva ukuba indawo yokuhlala ifuna indawo yemidlalo yeqonga, utshilo uHarvey Elgart, ugqirha oqeshwe ngoku othathe umhlala-phantsi ovule kwakhona iiCinble Hill Cinemas ngo-1982 kwaye naye usemva I-Kew Gardens kunye nee-Cinema zeWilliamsburg, iscreen esisixhenxe wasivula ngo-2011.
Ukubukela imovie kunye nabanye abantu, ngamava ahlukileyo kunokuba ubukele ngokwakho. Ufuna ukuhleka nabanye abantu, okanye ukuba ngumdlalo weqonga, uphuma ulila. Kwaye kubantu abangatshatanga, luhlobo olunjani umbono wokuba ukwazi ukuya kwiimuvi kwaye awuwedwa.
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I-United Palace Theatre, isigodlo esinembali bhanyabhanya eWashington Heights, siceba ukuphinda sivelise isikrini sesilivere.
(IFlickr)
Ukusukela ekuqaleni, abaphulaphuli baye baya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya kakhulu kwiithiyetha ngokwabo nakwifilimu abazibonisileyo. Iithiyetha zokuqala zemiboniso bhanyabhanya zatsala abaphulaphuli kunye nemo yabo kwizindlu zase vaudeville, i-burlesque, ilantern yemilingo kunye nemiboniso ye-minstrel eyafika ngaphambili. Endaweni yemiboniso ephindaphindayo okanye ephindaphindwayo, uvavanyo ngalunye lwaluyinto eyodwa, ekwabelwana ngayo ngamava oluntu.
Amava 'okuya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya' alinganayo, kwaye ahlala egqitha, oko kwabonwa kwiscreen, ubhala uMaggie Valentine kwi Umboniso uqala kwindlela esecaleni: Imbali yoyilo lweMidlalo yeQonga. Indawo yemidlalo yeqonga yayiyeyona nto iphambili kumava, kwaye ke, kwimemori, leyo, enyanisweni, zeziphi iifilimu ezazithengisa.
Phakathi kowe-1947 nowe-1957, ishishini lemiboniso-bhanya-bhanya liye lahla ngama-74 eepesenti, njengoko abaphulaphuli babhenela kumabonwakude kwaye belahla amaziko asezidolophini apho zazikho khona iithiyetha. Kwangelo xesha, abancinci, abasebenza ngokuzimeleyo, abaxhotyiswe ngecala le-1948 Paramount Pictures antitrust case, babambisa abanye baseMelika ukuba babuyele kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya ngezinto ezinje ngegilasi ze-3-D, ii-movie ezothusayo kunye ne-drive-ins. Ezi zinto zidlalwayo, ezisekwe kumnyhadala zibeke isiseko semidlalo bhanyabhanya ezinzulwini zobusuku kunye nomdlalo weqonga wefilimu kwiminyaka yoo-1960 kunye neyee-1970, uqalisa ixesha abaninzi abaligqala njengeligolide yegolide yokuhamba. Emva koko kwafika iVHS.
Iivenkile zokuqala zevidiyo zabetha kwayinto eyayibangela ukuba uluntu luthi, ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1970, luthambekele kwindlela yokudendwa ngokwentlalo nangokwenkcubeko, isimo sengqondo sokuhamba-hamba sodwa esabangelwa kukungaphumeleli kwemibutho yezentlalo, ukudodobala kwezoqoqosho kunye nokonakala edolophini. Iivenkile zevidiyo zisusile kwisidingo sokuya kwiidolophu ezonakeleyo ezazineendawo zemidlalo bhanyabhanya ukusukela kwiintsuku zokuqala zemboniso bhanyabhanya.
Ukunyuka kwe-multiplex kwithuba elifutshane emva koko kubeka inkunkuma kwiindawo ezininzi zembali, edolophini yedolophu, kunye nenani lezikrini ezinyukayo nanjengoko iindawo zaphela. Nokuba bezizezindlela ezifanelekileyo zokugcina iithiyetha zemiboniso bhanya-bhanya ziphila, zilungiselela izinto ezichaseneyo noluntu ezazisamkela iindawo ezinkulu, ii-cul-de-sacs kunye nokuziva usekhaya nangona bephumile. Imigwaqo yendlela emikhulu eyayixakekiswe ziinkampani ezikhulu zosasazo, iindawo ezininzi ezazinikwe abantu ababengaphambi kwabo: iindawo zokuthengisa amatikiti zatshintshelwa iibhodi, izindlu zamatikiti zancitshiswa ngaphakathi kwanezihlalo ezigadwe ngokungaphaya zokuxubha ingalo yommelwane.
Iscreen seSteinberg kwi-BAM Harvey inokuqengqeleka kwisitoreji phantsi kwenqanaba ngexesha lokudlala kweqonga.Ngobusuku obuzolileyo ehlotyeni elidlulileyo, amakhulu eendwendwe athontelana kwiBAM Harvey, epakisha indawo yokuhlala izihlalo ezingama-775 eBrooklyn ukulungiselela inkulumbuso IBlue Jasmine , eyavula kwiscreen semidlalo yeqonga esikhulu eSteinberg ngobusuku obunye eyenze ngabo eManhattan. Yayikukubuyiselwa kweentlobo kubo bobabini uWoody Allen (nokuba umlawuli ozelwe eBrooklyn uthumele iqaqobana lamalungu ukuba aye endaweni yakhe), nakwimbali yemidlalo yaseshashalazini ka-1904, eyasebenza amashumi eminyaka njengebhotwe lomfanekiso ngaphambi kokutshona .
I-BAM yayivule iscreen se-35-nge-19 yeenyawo kwinyanga ephelileyo, ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini emva kokuhlaziya indawo yemidlalo yeqonga kwindawo yokubonisa. Iscreen se-state-of-the-art sinokuqengqelwa ebhokisini phantsi kweqonga lemidlalo xa singasetyenziswa kwaye sinikezela ngokuhambelana okumangalisayo kumdlalo bhanyabhanya weBAM Rose phantsi kwebhloko.
Ngoku sinokubamba iifilimu ngomculo odlalayo, iikhaphethi ezibomvu, ii-premieres, utshilo umongameli we-BAM uKaren Brooks Hopkins. Luhlobo lwendawo eyenza ukuya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya izive ikhethekile.
Ebuzwa ukuba wayenexhala lokongeza isikrini ngexesha elinzima kangaka kumzi mveliso wefilimu, u-Ms Brooks Hopkins wahlekisa.
INew York luhlobo lwesixeko apho abantu bathanda ukuya kwiminyhadala yenkcubeko, bathanda ukuya kwisidlo sangokuhlwa, bathanda ukuya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya, utshilo. Ukuba awenzanga, kutheni ungaze uhlale eNew York? Kubuhlungu kakhulu entanyeni.
Xa uMatthew Viragh, umseki weNitehawk Cinema, wafudukela apha esuka eTexas, wachukumiseka kukungafani kweendawo zemidlalo yeqonga eNew York, kodwa wawafumana amava okuya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya engadibani neyayingumntu.
Imvakalelo yayinamandla kangangokuba wavula i-Nitehawk ngaphambi kokuba aphumelele ngempumelelo kwindlu yowiso-mthetho ukuba aguqule umthetho owalela ukusela iziselo ezinxilisayo kwimidlalo yeqonga. 
Ngeziphuzo, isidlo sangokuhlwa kunye namaqela engxoxo, iNitehawk, eyavulwa ngo-2011, sele iyintandokazi yabamelwane.
Uninzi lweethiyetha zemidlalo bhanyabhanya kunye neetyathanga zibambekile kule ndlela kwaye azenzanga kwanto ukuphakamisa amava, opined Mnu Viragh, ngoku okhangela indawo yokuvula enye ithiyetha. Ndicinga ukuba ii-multiplexes zazibonakalisa inkcubeko I-1980 kunye ne-90s, yayiyinxalenye yenkcubeko yevenkile. Kodwa kubekho ukubuyela umva kwaye ngoku abantu bafuna into yobuqu ngakumbi.
Ngokwandayo, amatyathanga amakhulu emidlalo yeqonga ayavuma. Ngoku ukupheka kunye neembono kunye neecinepubs zizinzile ngokwazo njengamashishini asebenzayo, iisekethe ezinkulu zilingisa abazalwana babo abakhulayo. Ezinye, njenge-Dallas Grand 24, i-megaplex yokuqala kwilizwe evulekileyo ngo-1995 ngezikrini ezingama-24 kunye nokuhlala abantu abangama-4 900, baye banciphisa inani lezikrini kwaye bongeza izinto ezifana ne-bowling alleys, imivalo kunye neeklabhu, ngelixa abanye bazise ukutya nokusela inkonzo, ngokukaPatrick Corcoran, osisithethi soMbutho wabanini beTheatre.
Umkhwa ujonge ngokwahlulahlula amava akho, utshilo.
UChris Havens, umlawuli wepropathi yorhwebo eApts naseLofts, uxelele Umjongi uye wabona ukuphakama kwakutshanje kwimfuno yendawo yemidlalo bhanyabhanya. Inyani yokuba bafuna indawo kwaphela iyamangalisa kum, utshilo. 
Videology: Into eyayiyindawo yokugcina iividiyo ngoku yindawo yokugcina iividiyo, ibha kunye negumbi lokuhlola.
Nokuba iivenkile zevidiyo zongeza izikrini: I-Videology, phantse iminyaka eli-10 ubudala yokuqeshisa eWilliamsburg, yabona amanani ayo kwaye yaphosa iminyaka eliqela ilandelelana ngaphambi kokuba umnini uWendy Chamberlain afike kumbono wokongeza ibha kunye negumbi lokuhlola.
Ngokucacileyo abantu babukela izinto ekhaya kwiilaptops zabo, utshilo uNks. Chamberlain. Kodwa baphuma apha ukuba babe namava okuhlala, ukuhleka nabanye abantu kunye neebhiya ezimbalwa. Kwaye njengoko ndinokukuxelela, i-intanethi ayizukutshintsha indawo yotywala.
Umonakalo owenziwe kwiziphindaphindo zeNetflix kunye ne-OnDemand kubonakala ngathi yenze indawo yeethala ezincinci, ezizimeleyo ukuze ziphumelele, kakhulu njengeevenkile ezizimeleyo ezibambe indlela yazo ukubuyela emarikeni emva kokuba iAmazon itshabalalise iMida kunye ne-Barnes neNoble. Yinto engamangalisiyo: AmaMelika asathanda izinto ezingaziwayo kunye nokuthuthuzelwa okuqhelekileyo kweetyathanga zenkampani, kwangaxeshanye banqwenela amava anyanisekileyo, iimpahla zobugcisa kunye nokhuseleko olugqibeleleyo. Kwaye ngelixa iithiyetha zingenakuze ziphinde zilibuyise inani lababukeli ababenalo ngaphambi kokunyuka kweTV, kwinqanaba likazwelonke baqhuba kakuhle: ibhokisi yemali engenayo iyaqhubeka ukunyuka minyaka le, kunye nenani lezikrini.
Oku kwenza ukuba kunqabile amathuba: ithuba kuzo zombini i-mega-chain kunye ne-ultra-bespoke amaziko ukuze achume. Kukho ukumelana okuninzi kumaqela athile ajonga ii-multiplexes ngendlela yokuthotywa, kodwa ndiyibona njengenxalenye ye-ikhosistim, utshilo uNjingalwazi uMelnick, kodwa waqaphela ukuba nangona kunjalo kubalulekile ukuba indawo yemidlalo bhanyabhanya ibange indawo yayo.
Imixokelelwane yeeCinema kufuneka icinge ngononophelo malunga nokwenza uphawu lwayo, ukuba nomlondolozi xa kuthelekiswa nokubhukisha nje kwindawo efana neNitehawk okanye iAlamo yenza umahluko omkhulu. Abantu balandela abadwelisi benkqubo abathile kunye nabapheki kunye neevenkile zeencwadi kuba bezenza tastemaker; abantu abafuni amava angaziwayo, bafuna into eyahlukileyo.
Abaxhasi beNitehawk banokufumana i-cocktail ngaphambi, ngexesha nasemva komboniso; yeqonga libonelela ngenkonzo yetafile ngexesha lokuhlolwa.Ngobusuku bangoLwesihlanu nje, indlela esecaleni kweCobble Hill yayi, njengesiqhelo, ibipakishwe ngabantu abahamba ngemiboniso bhanyabhanya belinde ukungena ngaphakathi, njengoko bekuphantse njalo ngorhatya lwangoLwesihlanu kule minyaka ingamashumi amathathu idlulileyo, ngaphandle kweblip emfutshane xa uMnu. U-Elgart wathengisa indawo yemidlalo yeqonga kwiiCinview zeCleview. Ngokuka Mnu. Elgart, u-Clearview wayilahla i-repertoire yendlu yobugcisa kunye neefilimu zosapho awayezenze ngothando kwaye kungekudala wayesilwa nolungelelwaniso lwezenzo kunye neemovie ezoyikisayo ababezizisile. Wothuka kakhulu wabuya wayithenga le midlalo yeqonga.
Babengenalo nofifi, Mnu. Elgart wacaphuka. Bebebhukisha isekethe iphela, hayi ubumelwane.
Benze impazamo, ngamanye amagama, yokucinga ukuba abaphulaphuli beCobble Hill baya kuba nakho ukuthenga itikiti ukuba ibonisa iintlobo zemiboniso bhanyabhanya ezinobuhle bazo zonke ezizezinye ezinxulumene neziphumo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, zinokwandiswa ngakumbi sisandi esingqonge , Inkcazo ephezulu kunye nescreen esikhulu. Kodwa njengokuba nabani na owakhe wathenga itikiti leedola ezili-11 kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga angakuxelela ngayo, iCobble Hill ayibalwa phakathi kweendawo zobuchwephesha ezothusayo.
Eyona nto ibiyimpazamo efanayo ngabagxeki abahlala kuloyiko oluqhubekayo lobuchwephesha obulandelayo benza ngokuphindaphindiweyo-ukukholelwa ukuba siya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya sifuna into elula njengokuzonwabisa. Kodwa inkalo yentlalontle yokuhamba bhanyabhanya ayisiyonto ibanjiweyo ukusuka ngexesha apho itekhnoloji inyanzelise ukuba sonke sibukele kunye, iyaqala.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, sifuna izinto ezininzi xa sisiya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya: ukonwaba, ukonwaba, ukubaleka, kodwa mhlawumbi akukho nto ingako njengokuziva ulwaneliseko olujolise kuzo zombini izixeko nakwiindawo zemidlalo bhanyabhanya -yedwa yedwa ozayo ukusuka ekwabelaneni ngamava nabantu ongabaziyo. Siya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya enyanzeliswa yiminqweno engacacanga kunye neemfuno ezingafunekiyo, sizenzele iminqweno ebonakala ngathi inokuthi, ngandlela thile, ithuthuzelwe ngokungacacanga ngokuhlala kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga emnyama, ijikelezwe ngabanye abantu ababelana ngemvakalelo efanayo.
