Imveliso entsha yesivuno sika-Irving Berlin sika-Annie Fumana umpu wakho sisiganeko esiphambili kwimbali yomculo waseMelika: Ngumculo wokuqala olungileyo kwezopolitiko wexesha lethu. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba ukuchaneka okunjalo kwezopolitiko luhlobo lokuthintela kunye nabantu abangenangqondo. Nceda undivumele, ke, ndolule umpu wam.
Tsiba, okomzuzwana, ukuba imveliso kaGraciela Danieli imbi njengenkampani yexabiso eliphantsi esasiyibambe ngobusuku obulusizi eIdaho, okanye ukuba inkwenkwezi yayo egwenxa, uBernadette Peters, kubonakala ngathi idlala ilori kaMack yentsomi yomculo, UAnnie Oakley, ngokungathi uyigulukudu iDolly Parton. Ndiza kuza kwimveliso kunye nokugcina kwayo ubabalo-lula kunye nomtsalane weqonga lomsebenzi ophucukileyo kaTom Wopat njengoFrank Butler, i-misogynistic sharpshooter eneendlela zokuzikhusela ziphantsi.
Hayi, eyona nto indiphazamisa ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na into yinkolelo yobuxoki yokuba u-Annie Get your Gun kufuneka abhalwe ngokutsha ukuze angoni mntu. Apha sinamahlaya omculo othandwayo onomyalezo ophakathi ongapheliyo awusekho, okanye ungaphantsi, kunokuba wonwabe! Kwaye, kangangesiqingatha senkulungwane, ulonwabo luyiyo kanye into eliyenzileyo, ngokubambisana neIrving Berlin enelanga, amanqaku aphezulu. Ubuncinane kukho isiqingatha seshumi elingenakuphikiswa imigangatho yaseBerlin kulo mboniso, kubandakanya Akukho shishini njengeShishini loBoniso, Awunakufumana Indoda enompu kwaye ndinalo ilanga kusasa.
IBerlin yayingenguye onobunkunkqqqqqqqqqqqqqwhe njengo Cole Porter okanye ubumnyama obungaqhelekanga ngendlela kaLorenz Hart. Ubungqondi bakhe yayikukuba ngokungagungqiyo wafaka ukubetha kwentliziyo kulwimi lwasekhaya lwaseMelika kunye neemvakalelo, ukuzithemba, ubuhle kunye nokuthanda izwe. Kwi-P.C engqongqo ngokwemigaqo, uThixo wakhe Usikelele iMelika isalungile; IKrismesi yakhe emhlophe iyathandabuza.
Kodwa yintoni ebangela ulwaphulo-mthetho olunje kwi-Annie Get Your Gun -ibali elimnandi, elithandekayo malunga ne-sharpshooter ezimbini ezithandanayo eziwela eluthandweni-ukuba abaphulaphuli banamhlanje kufuneka bakhuselwe kuzo zonke iindleko? Inkwenkwe ebukekayo idibana nenkwenkwana; bayacula; bayadanisa; bayadubula; sigoduke sonwabile. Yintoni malunga nokuhlekisa komculo oluhlaza oluhlala luhlala e-Irving eBerlin olusongela ubuhlanga ngokwentlalo?
Kuyabakhubekisa abantu ababhinqileyo kunye namaNdiya aseMelika, ngokucacileyo. Kweminye iP.C. amagama, Annie Fumana umpu wakho ngoku uthathwa njengohlanga kunye nabasetyhini. Ngubani? Ethetha egameni lamaNdiya aseMelika kunye nabasetyhini, igqala le-librettist uPeter Stone (Titanic) uye wayitshintsha ngokutsha kwaye wahlaziya umculo, incwadi yakhe eyayibhalwe nguHerbert noDorothy Fields. Umzekelo, ndingu-Indian Too, i-Berlin's flip imbeko kwi-show-biz yaseWest West, inqunyulwe kwinguqulelo entsha.
Kanye njenge-Battle Axe, Hatchet Face, Eagle Nose, / Njengala maIndiya, nam ndingumIndiya / ngu-Sioux, ucula uAnnie Oakley kwasekuqaleni, enziwe waba lilungu elihloniphekileyo lesizwe samaSioux. Ngoku, ndixolele, kodwa andazi Sioux-wena? Ke andinakuthetha ngabantu baseMelika. Ndingazisola xa i-lyric ka-Irving yaseBerlin ikhubekise nabani na, kwaye ndingabuza kuphela ukuba banokubona indlela yokuhlala nayo.
Nangona kunjalo, uMnu. Stone ucatshulwe, evunywa, kwiNew Yorker ngokuzibuza ukuba i-Broadway purists iyakwenza njani xa umntu othile eqongeni ecula: NdingumHebhere nam / NdingumJuda-ooo-ooo.
Ilunge kakhulu. Kodwa oko kungqina kuphela ukuba xa kufikwa kumdlalo wokubhalwa kwengoma, uPeter Stone akakho Irving Berlin.
Ngaba uyakhumbula, ndiyazibuza, inkosi yase-Yiddisher yaseNdiya eMel Brooks 'Blazing Saddles? UmMerika Womthonyama WamaYuda! Ngoku kukho ulungelelwaniso olonwabisayo! Ngaba kwakungekho sheriff omnyama, naye? Siyathemba ukuba uMnu. USolon olungileyo kwezopolitiko akazange abaleke ekhala kwiholo yemiboniso bhanyabhanya.
Kodwa ingoma yakhe yokucinga-ndingumHebhere naye / umYuda-akandicaphukisi, ngenxa yokuba, enye yazo incinci ukuya kwinqanaba lokuthintela. Eyona nto indikhubekisayo kukubhala kakubi. Ewe amaxabiso kwezentlalo atshintshile kwiminyaka engama-50 okoko yadalwa u-Annie Get Gun yakho. Ngaba oku kuthetha ukuba ilifa lethu lenkcubeko, iintsumpa kunye nako konke, kufuneka kubhalwe ngokutsha? Ukuchaneka kwezopolitiko kukufa kweqonga elungileyo. Ukuba itheyetha ayinakho ukukhululeka kwaye icelomngeni, inokuba yintoni? Nokuba ukuzonwabisa kungabalulekanga kangako njengo-Annie Fumana umpu wakho unamalungelo.
Kodwa iziphumo zohlaziyo lukaMnu. Stone-okanye i-airbrush-yinto ephindaphindayo yencasa ethandabuzekayo. Kwimfuno yakhe enqwenelekayo yokukholisa, ugqibela ngokuxhasa iAmerican Indian kunye nabaphulaphuli. Ngoku onke amaIndiya angamaIndiya alungileyo kwaye akrelekrele. Njani ukuba isihogo sakha salisusa eli lizwe kubo? Ujonga omnye oncomela umntu omhlophe ngomzuzwana ombi. Ngokomlinganiso olungileyo, inenekazi elibizwa ngokuba nguDolly laziswa kumdlalo njengobuhlanga. Yiyo loo nto-sithatha ukuba uDolly onqwenela ukungamfumani umntu wakhe. Uyinkomo endala egwenxa egugileyo. Kodwa ngaba oku akuthethi ukuba ngumculo wepro-feminist? Ngaba ayenzelwe ukuba sonwabe?
UFrank Butler, istudiyo sokudlala, akasaculi ukuba ndingumntu ombi, ombi. Ingoma ngabafazi abanothando, uyabona. Namhlanje, lulwaphulo-mthetho oluphezulu ukuba umfana athande abafazi abaninzi ufuna bonke. Okwangoku, uMnu. Stone uya ehlekisa (kunye neziqhulo ezindala). Ngapha koko, iskripthi sisahlala sichasene nabasetyhini! U-Annie ucula ngokudumileyo Awunakufumana Indoda enompu. Kungenxa yoko, ewe, ekugqibeleni uphosa ukhuphiswano lwe-sharpshooting ngokuchasene no-Frank mhle. Uzenza abonakale engaphantsi ekufumaneni indoda yakhe. Yhu!
Isazela esingcwele kunesakho sezopolitiko somboniso yinto encinci edidekileyo. Ukuma kwayo kwezobugcisa lelinye ibali. Umnumzana Stone uye wazisa umxholo omtsha: u-Annie Fumana umpu wakho ngoku ngumbono womdlalo wokudlala ngaphakathi komdlalo. Umbono odiniweyo, ongazange uzinze nangayiphi na imeko, ungasenza sikholelwe ukuba sibukele ukuveliswa kwetente yeBuffalo Bill yeeseksi zika-Annie Get Your Gun. Ukuba kunjalo, iBill Bill ayilulo uhlobo lomvelisi wam.
Kodwa kutheni le nto ingumbono omtsha? Umnumzana Stone uyakholelwa ukuba sisixhobo esichasayo esenza ukuba umsulwa womboniso wamkeleke kubaphulaphuli abangama-90. Kuthethwe ngathi ngumgxeki oyinyani. Ukucinga okuthobisayo kukuba asisakwazi ukuba neentliziyo ezivulekileyo.
Ukulunga kwam, ndingade ndizidubule ngokwam kunokuba ndamkele ukuba mnyama. Amagcisa amakhulu azabalazile kwizizukulwana ngalo mbuzo wobumsulwa bethiyetha. Ithiyetha yinto ethenjisiweyo kudala, umntwana ekudala ethenjiwe, utshilo uKonstantin Stanislavsky ekhangela indalo. Kungekudala ngaphambi kokuba uBertolt Brecht asweleke, waxelela uPeter Brook: Ngaba uyazi ukuba indawo yam yeqonga ngekamva izakubizwa njani? 'Iqonga laseNaïveté.' Kwaye uMnu. Brook unabanye, ngazo zonke iindlela zeendlela ezintsonkothileyo, uphakamise isipili sokuba msulwa-ulwabiwo olucingayo, indawo yemidlalo yeqonga ethembelekileyo, ezelwe ngaphandle kwesidingo somntwana sokudlala.
Kungenxa yoko le nto iZiko lokuVuselelwa kweZiko leMculo laseMelika kwiKonsathi luluvuyo olunje. Zidlulisa ulonwabo olukhulu lwangaphambili-kwaye, ewe, imeko yezopolitiko ayilunganga, isidenge-kwaye basishiya siphuma kwithiyetha sicula ngokoqobo. Ezi mveliso zithembela kubaphulaphuli.
Yiyo loo nto ukusebenza kukaTom Wopat kume wedwa kamnandi. Ucula iingoma -ezenziwe ngokutsha, ezingachaphazelekiyo, ezingenasiphako, ezinenkolelo epheleleyo, esenza oko kuza ngokwendalo. Uhambisa ukuba kunjani ukonwabela amanqaku aphezulu.
UNks. Peters akenzi njalo: Uyasokola ukunyuka, udlala kamnandi. Isimbo sakhe sehokey esiseMazantsi asiqondakali ngamanye amaxesha, ikhathuni ebaxekileyo. Ubuhle bakhe obubuthathaka abufanelanga u-Annie, onobungqingqwa obunqabileyo obubonakalayo kufuneka butyibilike. Ndilahlekile, ndahamba ngengoma engalibalekiyo. Kodwa jonga into endiyifumeneyo. UNkosk. Peters-inkwenkwezi-ucula ubukhulu becala eyedwa, ngokungathi uyavela kwisenzo sakhe se-cabaret ngomnyhadala werente obolekwe kweminye imiboniso.
Mhlawumbi indima ka-Annie yeyaphakade ku-Ethel Merman, owaphumelela kwimveliso yokuqala ka-'46 kunye nemvuselelo ka-1966. Bendimamele isandlblaster endala, njengoko yayibizwa njalo ngothando, kwi-cast recording ye-'66 revival. Ukuva uMerman ecula Akukho shishini linje ngokubonisa ishishini kukukholelwa kuye. Kungcono umkholelwe!
Usika ukuleqa kunye nerokethi kwi-orbit. Uyacula, bathi ukuwa eluthandweni kuyamangalisa, kuyincoma njenge-waaander-egcweleyo! Uthando lwenza ukuba eli nenekazi lonwabele, kwaye imo yalo yokumangaliswa iyaphuphuma kukugcwala kwayo ukuchukumisa zonke iintliziyo. Kunjalo ke; kufanele ukuba njalo.
Kodwa hayi ngale mveliso ingenaluvuyo, ndiyoyika.
