Umboniso wangokuhlwa nje Ndikunye noJack Paar -Kukhethwe: (lr) Ummemezeli uHugh Downs, umphathi weJack PaarI-NBC / NBCU Photo Bank ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso kaGetty Ukufika kade komabonakude ngokwembali kungumxholo, kutsha kwaye kungoku kwaye kukho into engaphelelwa lixesha kuhlobo olugcine phambili kwiscreen esincinci ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amathandathu. Ukuvula i-monologues kunye neendwendwe ezidumileyo zezomzuzu, kodwa umbono woLate Night sisiseko seyona nto iphakathi ngoku. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, iindidi ngeendidi zemidlalo ziye zaseka ezona ndawo ziphambili zolu hlobo, zigqibezela ifomula, ngelixa abanye beyicel 'umngeni ifom yayo kunye nokusebenza ngaphakathi kwesizathu. I-CNN Ibali Lobusuku, Inkulumbuso yangeCawa ngentsimbi ye-9 ngokuhlwa kwe-ET, kunye ne-podcast yayo Emva kwedesika , ilandelela amanqanaba e-embryonic ale ndawo sele igugile yeTV, kunye nokuguquka kwayo kolwelo kule minyaka ingama-60 idlulileyo.
Wonke umntu okoko uJohnny Carson wongeza amaqhekeza kancinane kuhlobo olo, kodwa okunomdla kugcina isiseko ikakhulu sinye, umvelisi olawulayo, umbhali kunye nalowo wayesakuba INew York Times Intatheli yeendaba u-Bill Carter uxelele u-Braganca. Unedesika, uneendwendwe, kwaye unomculo. Ezo zinto zihlala zinjalo, kodwa umamkeli ngamnye uzisa ubuntu bakhe obwahlukileyo kuwo.
Olu luhlu aluyonto imfutshane enomdla. Kusebenza ngoko nangoko kubaphulaphuli abadala abakhumbula iimbumba zakwangoko zexesha elincinane laseMelika lokudlala kunye nababukeli abancinci abanomdla ngemvelaphi yetopu zethu zeTV ezendele ngoku. Yincwadi eneempawu zobuntu, ingxelo engembali ehlekisayo.
Ngokwehla komabonwakude ukuhla kunye nababukeli abancinci bejonga iifrithi zokuzonwabisa ezithandwayo zezizukulwana ezidlulileyo, uLate Night uzifumana ekwimeko engazinzanga kwimeko-bume yescreen yanamhlanje. UCarter uthethe noMqwalaseli malunga nendlela Ibali Lobusuku idlulisa ingxelo epheleleyo yobukho beLate Night kwaye isolulela kwikamva kwinto enokuba yeyifomathi ethandekayo.
Umbonisi: Ukhe wathetha ukuba unxibelelwano lwengqondo lukhula phakathi kwabaphulaphuli kunye nomphathi weLate Night ngenxa yokusondelelana ngokumemela umntu ekhayeni lakho busuku ngabunye. Kutheni le nto ukuphakama okunamandla kuLate Night ngokuchasene nezinye iindlela zeTV?
UBill Carter : Ndicinga nje into yokuba kusebusuku yinto. Uninzi lwabantu lusebhedini okanye malunga nokulala xa lubukele. Kananjalo, bazibukela ngokwabo ezinzulwini zobusuku, bayifaka, kwaye kufana nomntu othetha nabo kwaye banxibelelana naloo nto. Ndikwacinga inyani yokuba kubusuku obuninzi ngeveki; ayisiyo yonke imiboniso ngoku kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo eyesiko ibusuku obuninzi ngeveki. Ngokuhamba kwexesha ubudlelwane buyaqhubeka, ngakumbi kuba umbuki zindwendwe, uninzi lwazo zilungile, ziqala ukuthetha ngeziqu zazo. Bathetha ngeentsapho zabo, banokuthetha ngabazali babo, ngokuqinisekileyo xa izinto zisenzeka kubo xa abazali babo beswelekile okanye into enjalo, bayadibana, bayathetha ngayo. Kwaye bayakuxelela ngeziganeko zosuku nazo, rhoqo kakhulu. Ke enye indlela yokuba abantu bahlengahlengise. Bafana, Owu ewe, oko kusengqondweni yakhe naye, okanye ingqondo yakhe nayo. Ke ndicinga ukuba kukho unxibelelwano ngakumbi olusekwe kulo lonke olohlobo lokusondelelana-ixesha, indawo, kunye nobuntu abakubonisayo kuwe. 
Umhlekisi / intetho yomsasazi uJimmy Kimmel (L) kunye nowangaphambili INew York Times Intatheli yeTV uBill Carter kwi-92nd Street Y ngo-Agasti 27, 2012 kwisiXeko saseNew York.UDesiree Navarro / iWireImage
igubungela uninzi lwemikhosi eyahlukeneyo kwiminyaka yokuqala yo Late Night. Kubaluleke kangakanani ukwahluka kunye nokuzama kobuntu obahlukeneyo kunye neendlela zokuphuhlisa uhlobo olo?
Yayibaluleke kakhulu kuba xa uSteve Allen eyiqala, akukho mntu waziyo ukuba yintoni le. Kwaye kunomdla kakhulu ukujonga kwimiboniso yakhe yakuqala kwaye umfo unephedi yomthetho etyheli kwaye unamagama abhaliweyo kwaye uzama ukuqonda ukuba enze ntoni ngokulandelayo kwaye umboniso wawude kakhulu. Yayiyimizuzu engama-90 kuzwelonke nakwiyure kunye nemizuzu engama-45 kwimarike yaseNew York. Ke yayingumboniso omde kwaye uneendwendwe ezininzi kwaye yayiyitoni yokuthetha ngelo xesha. Kodwa babengazi ukuba benza ntoni, babecinga ukuba kuya kufana nohlobo Namhlanje Bonisa ngeendaba kunye nemidlalo. Bade baneengxelo zemozulu eziphambeneyo kwangethuba. Babezama ngokupheleleyo kwaye babengazi ukuba yintoni. Yonke into uSteve Allen awayeyazi kukuba wayeza kuhlekisa, kwaye wayeza kusebenzisa elo xesha ukuzama ukujonga nokuza nemibono ehlekisayo. Ke loo nto ikwenza ukuba ucinge ukuba ayilunganga umboniso weendaba, ayisiyiyo Namhlanje Bonisa , ngokwenene ngumboniso wokuzonwabisa. Kwaye oko kwakubalulekile.
Yinto yesixhobo sokufumanisa kubaphulaphuli abanokuthi bangaqhelani nokuba zingaphi ezona zinto ziphambili zolu hlobo ezaye zenzeka.
Into endicinga ukuba uza kuyibona njengokuba usiya phambili, izinto ezinomdla kakhulu ezibekwe ngokwenzekayo, kukho icandelo elikhulu kwisiqendu sesibini malunga [noJohnny] Carson waduma ngokuzisa iihlaya ezintsha. Kwaye kwaba yinto, ukuba uza kuba ngumdlali ohlekisayo eMelika yayikukuphila nokufa ukungena kumdlalo noCarson. Kwaye boyika kakhulu abafana, njengoGeorge Lopez ubalisa ibali, wathi, Ndivalelwe kwaye ndandingoyiki njengokuba ndandinjalo xa ndandiphuma Umboniso wangokuhlwa nje .
Kwaba yinto yokuhlekisa ukuba ihlekise Umboniso wangokuhlwa nje . Kwaye uzisa umntu ofana noLetterman owenza konke ukwakhiwa komboniso apho adlala khona ngokusisiseko kunye nayo yonke into, ixesha layo kunye nee-angles zayo kunye nayo yonke loo nto kuba wayengumsasazi oqaqambileyo. Kwaye emva koko uJon Stewart uyeza ayenze ibe ngumsasazo weendaba. Kwaye yaba yinto onokuthi udlale ngayo, ubeke isitampu sakho kuyo. Kodwa ihlala ineDNA ethile. 
UJohnny Carson ngexesha losasazo lokuqala lwe Umboniso wangokuhlwa nje ngo-Oktobha 1, 1962.I-NBC / NBCU Photo Bank ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso kaGetty)
Umabonwakude olinganayo ulwa ngamandla kwaye uhlala ephulukana nokuhlala esiqwengana sombulelo wedwa ngenxa yokusasaza kunye nohlobo lwesahlulo sendlela esisebenzisa ngayo ukuzonwabisa kule mihla. Ikamva liphethe ntoni kuhlobo lwasemva kobusuku? Ikho namhlanje kwinkcubeko eyahlukileyo yokujonga kunakwiminyaka eli-15 eyadlulayo.
Akukho mbuzo, akukho mbuzo. Kwaye siyenza loo nto kwisiqendu sokugqibela sokuba ikamva liza kuba njani. Kwaye sithetha nabantu, abantu abatsha, njengoDesus noMero kunye noAmber Ruffin. Yintoni enomdla kukusasaza, into ebangela umdla kwaye enexabiso eyongezwe kwinkcubeko yolonwabo, ayisiyonto ilunge kakhulu kwimiboniso yasebusuku kuba uninzi lwemiboniso yasebusuku ingumxholo kwaye ijolise kuloo mini. Kwaye ukusasaza kwakhiwe ukuze kufumaneke ngalo lonke ixesha kwaye kwenzelwe ukuba kungabikho lixesha ngokwenyani. Awazi ukuba ngubani ixesha, ugqiba ekubeni ubukele. Ke kukho inkalo eyahlukileyo kuloo nto kwaye ndiyabona ukuba siza kuba nabantu abaninzi abenza izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezinomdla.
Kuza kubakho uhlobo lokuqhubeka. Andicingi ukuba ingcambu yesiseko se Ngokuhlwa Show eyenziwe nguSteve Allen iyakuhamba ngokupheleleyo. Kwaye ukuba yenzekile, baninzi kakhulu ngoku, ukuba bonke bagqibe kwelokuba bahambe ngendlela kwaye kwasala omnye kuphela, ndicinga ukuba iyakwenza kakuhle. Ukuba ubunayo kuphela Ngokuhlwa Show njengoko wenze iminyaka emininzi, -thetha ukuba abaninzi bazamile ukukhuphisana noCarson kodwa kwaba lilize. Ndicinga ukuba abantu basaza kufuna enye yezi ukuba uninzi lwayo luhambile.
Zeziphi ezinye zophuhliso kunye nezinto ezintsha oziqapheleyo ezahlula uLate Night yanamhlanje kwixesha leCarson?
Ndicinga ukuba eyona nto yenziwa nguCarson yayikukukwenza umxholo we-monologue. Uye waxhuma nyani kwiindaba. Kwaye ngoku kuthathwe inyathelo elitsha ukuya phambili noJon Stewart kuba wayezonwabisa ngeendaba kodwa wayesebenzisa umbono. UJohnny Carson akazange ayiveze imbono yakhe, awazi ukuba wayemi phi ngenene kwimfazwe yaseVietnam. Wayezokuhlekisa ngayo kodwa wayengathathi cala. Kwaye kum ukwaziswa kwembono ibe lutshintsho olukhulu kwaye kwaqhubeka ngoba ngokucacileyo [uStephen] Colbert emva koko wenza umbono kodwa ebuyela umva ku Ingxelo kaColbert. Wayenika umbono ochasene nowakhe. Kwaye ke ixesha likaTrump linyanzelise yonke imikhosi ukuba yema kwaye ithi oku kuyacaphukisa kwaye bebeyinyani, indlela ethe gca kunaye nabani na ngexesha leCarson okanye ngaphambili, indlela ethe gca kwizimvo zabo. Kwaye ndicinga ukuba bakuba beqalisile ukwenza oko, bebengazukubuyela umva. 
UDisemba 1964: Umbono wokurekhodwa kwesitudiyo kweeNBC Ngokuhlwanje bonisa, kunye nomninimzi, uJohnny Carson wenza udliwanondlebe nodwendwe.Iimpawu zeLitye eliphambili / imifanekiso kaFetty
Ngaba umabonwakude oLate Night uzinzile ukuya phambili nanjengoko iTV itshintsha ngokukhawuleza?
Izinzileyo. Ndicinga nje ukuba abantu bayayithanda. Kukho imiboniso eli-12 ngoku. Ke umntu uyayithanda le ndlela ngokucacileyo abajongi kubo bonke ngaxeshanye. Loo nto, xa abantu abazizigidi ezingama-40 babukele uTiny Tim etshata kumboniso kaJohnny Carson-ngendlela leyo enkulu kunabantu basePoland. Ayizukwenzeka loo nto. Abaphulaphuli bakaJimmy Fallon banciphile ukusuka xa wayeqala. Kodwa ukuba udibanisa ubusuku bakhe obuhlanu evekini, baninzi abantu ababukeleyo. Unokufumana i-6, 7, 8 yezigidi zabantu ababukeleyo kunqabile kakhulu kumabonwakude ngoku, kunqabile kakhulu ukufumana olo hlobo lwabaphulaphuli. Ke isenaso eso sibheno kwaye ndiziva ngathi ngabantu abafana nombono wamazwi ahlekisayo, amatsha ahlekisayo. Ukuhamba kwexesha kulapho baya khona, kulapho bathambekele khona.
Ukuba wenziwe nguMongameli woLwesibini ebusuku, loluphi olunye utshintsho onokulenza?
Ndingafumana umfazi emoyeni, ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Kuba ndicinga nje ukuba kubi. Ndiyathetha ukuba uLily Singh ukwi-NBC kodwa uvukile ezinzulwini zobusuku. Kwaye bendizakuhoya kakhulu u-Amber Ruffin, ndicinga ukuba umhle. Ndingazama ukutshintsha ifomathi apho usondeza iindwendwe kwaye ubhengeze imovie okanye enye into kodwa ngumqhubi wesizathu sokuba ufumane iindwendwe ezinamagama amakhulu. Ndingadibanisa nje kancinci. Ndingathanda ukuba ndibeke ihlaya ngakumbi kumboniso. UConan [O'Brien] wenze okuninzi ngale ndlela. Wadlala ngefomathi ngokuqaqambileyo kwiminyaka yakhe ye-NBC. Kodwa ndifuna loo nto kwaye ndihlala ndikhangela amazwi amatsha ngokuqinisekileyo.
Olu dliwanondlebe luye lwahlelwa kancinci kwaye lwashwankathelwa .
Ibali Lobusuku iya kuqala kwi-CNN 5/2 ngo-9pm ET .
