U-Eric Fischer utyhile amashumi eminyaka yedatha kumaxabiso ezindlu ze-SF.(Ifoto: UJared Erondu / Unsplash) Andazi nto malunga no-Eric Fischer ngaphandle kokuba ligorha eliqaqambayo.
Ngokufana wonke umntu osanda kuzama ukuhlala eSan Francisco , UFischer unomdla kakhulu kwiindleko zezindlu. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo nawo wonke umntu onjalo, uFischer uthathe isigqibo sokufaka isandla kule ncoko ngokuphindaphinda ubunzulu beenkcukacha zembali zangoku malunga nabo.
Kude kube ngoku, ulwazi oluqhelekileyo olukhankanyiweyo malunga namaxabiso ezindlu ze-SF abuyele kwi-1979, xa isixeko saqala ukulandela umkhondo werenti yamagumbi okulala amabini apapashwe kwiSan Francisco Chronicle ngeCawa enye ngonyaka.
Ngelishwa ke le datha, ngo-1979 ikwangunyaka apho uSodolophu waseSan Francisco uDianne Feinstein wamisela ukuqesha indawo yengqele eguqukele kulawulo lwerhafu . Ukuba ufuna ukuphikisana malunga nokufaneleka kolawulo lwerente - nakwizixeko ezimbalwa zase-US ezijamelene nokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwamaxabiso ezindlu, ngubani ongafuniyo? -Impikiswano yakho macala ayinakuba luncedo kakhulu ngaphandle kolwazi malunga nemeko ngaphambili ulawulo lwerhafu ukuze ube nento onokuyithelekisa nayo.
UFischer ufumene idatha yolawulo lwangaphambi kokuqeshwa. Yena wayibutha ngokwakhe … Ngokuchitha ezininzi, iiyure ezininzi uhamba kwiifayile zemifanekiso yakudala kunye nefilimu encinci yeSan Francisco Chronicle. 
Abafundi beMicroform.(Ifoto: Tom Rolfe / Wikimedia Commons)
UFischer uthetha kakhulu ngendlela yakhe efanelekileyo Thumela malunga nale projekthi , epapashwe ngoMgqibelo. Nasi isishwankathelo esifutshane: Indlela yakhe yokusebenza ayigqibekanga kodwa yomelele kwaye andiboni ndlela zilungileyo zokuphucula.
Endaweni yokufumana okungaphaya koku, le posti yebhlog ikhona Phinda ugxininise into etyhilwe yidatha yakhe entsha : le tshathi. 
Amaxabiso erenti.(Ifoto: Eric Fischer)
Yiyo, bahlobo bam, yiminyaka engama-70 yamaxabiso ezindlu eSan Francisco. Kukho amahla ndinyuka, kodwa ubukhulu becala kukho imeko elula kakhulu: iipesenti ezi-6.6.
Lilo elo inani elinyukayo irente minyaka le, ngokomndilili, ukusukela ngo-1956. kwakuyinyani emva kolawulo lwerente. Kwakungeyonyani ngokupheleleyo ngexesha le-bubble ye-tech ye-2000, kodwa yayisisihlobo sokwenyani kwaye saphinda sanyaniseka emva koko.
Iipesenti ezi-6.6 ziipesenti ezi-2.5 ngokukhawuleza kunokunyuka kwamaxabiso, ezingabonakali zininzi kodwa xa uzenza iminyaka engama-60 ilandelelana oko kuthetha ukuba amaxabiso ezindlu kane xa kuthelekiswa nayo yonke enye into ekufuneka uyithengile.
Kubi oko. Kodwa yile SF namhlanje, xa kuthelekiswa no-1956.
Ke yintoni ebangele ukuba amaxabiso anyuke? Leyo yinxalenye enomdla ngokwenene yokufumanisa kukaFischer. Ephethe idatha yakhe, wawuphendula ngakumbi lo mbuzo. 
IMedian ibuza irente ngenyangaU-Eric Fischer
Oku kusondele njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba ubone impendulo ebomini, iphela kunye nayo yonke into.
Yitshathi ephantse yaxela kwangaphambili intengiso yezindlu eSan Francisco isebenzisa izinto ezintathu kuphela:
- Inani lemisebenzi ebekwe eSan Francisco County.
- Inani leendawo eSan Francisco County ukuba abantu baphile.
- Iyonke imali ehlawulwayo kuye wonke umntu osebenza kwimisebenzi eSan Francisco County.
Konke kushwankathelwe kwifomula ephezulu kwetshathi. Ukuba undinike amaxabiso (1), (2) kunye (3) apha ngasentla, ndingakuqikelela ngokuchaneka okuothusayo ukuba ingakanani indlu enamagumbi amabini okulala eSan Francisco eya kubiza ukurenta kuloo meko.
Oku kulandela ukuba sinako tshintsha (1), (2) okanye (3), emva koko sinokutshintsha iindleko zokurenta indawo eSan Francisco. Nantsi indlela uFischer ayishwankathela ngayo imeko apho, ifomula yakhe iphakamisa ukuba, amaxabiso endlu aya kwehla iipesenti ezingama-67:
Kungathatha ukonyuka kwama-53% kunikezelo lwezindlu (iiyunithi ezingama-200,000 ezintsha), okanye ukuhla kwama-44% kwimivuzo ehlengahlengisiweyo yeCPI, okanye ukwehla kwengqesho ngama-51%, ukunciphisa amaxabiso ngesibini kwisithathu.
Kulungile, ke oku kuya kuthetha indlela yokwenza iSan Francisco ifikeleleke njengoko (yithi) iPortland iya kuba yiyo usike wonke umvuzo kwisiqingatha , okanye umlilo isiqingatha sabo , okanye vumela abemi besixeko ukuba bakhule ngokukhawuleza malunga neepesenti ezingama-50 , malunga ne-1.2 yezigidi, ngelixa inani lezindlu lenyuka ngokukhawuleza.
Shit.
Kodwa linda , usenokuthi. IPrague inabantu abamalunga ne-1.2 yezigidi. IMilan inabahlali abamalunga ne-1.2 yezigidi. Zidolophu ezintle ezo. Kuya kulunga ukuba iSan Francisco iphendukele ePrague, ngakumbi ukuba amaxabiso ehle ngesiqingatha sesithathu.
Mhlawumbi yinyani leyo. Ingxaki kukuba ukujika ngokukhawuleza ePrague kuya kufuna amawaka abaphuhlisi ukuba bachithe imali, kuba (uyakhumbula?) Irente ziyakwehla ngepesenti ye-67 ukuze bonke abo baphuhlisi bangabinakho ukuhlawula iimali mboleko abazithathileyo ukwakha loo makhaya amatsha angama-200,000. .
Yiza ucinge ngayo, amawaka wabaphuhlisi abangabinamali asenokuvakala kakubi kuwe, nokuba. Kodwa ndikholelwe, kuvakala kukubi kubaphuhlisi. Kungenxa yoko le nto kungasokuze kubekho imeko apho abaphuhlisi babucala banokongeza ukuba amakhaya amaninzi kwangoko-bayayeka ukwakha kwakude ngaphambi kokuba ukubuyela kwiparadesi kwenzeke.
Ngendlela endibona ngayo, oku kusishiya nabambalwa izifundo ezinomdla zeSan Francisco :
1. Ukongeza iiyunithi ezintsha ubukhulu becala kuya kuphela gcina i-shit ekubeni ibe yimbi .
1a. Oko iseyinto elungileyo.
Mbini. Ulawulo lwerenti alubonakali ngathi lolona nobangela wengxaki ngomntu ngamnye. I-Shit yayimbi ngaphambili; Ikaka lalingalunganga emva; I-shit ayikhange ibe ngcono ngakumbi okanye ibe mbi ngakumbi kulowo ufuna indawo yokuhlala, ubuncinci ukuba uqala ngo-1956. (Kwelinye icala, kukho into engaqhelekanga eyenzekayo kwidatha yamaxabiso akwa-Fischer kwasekuqaleni kwi-40s. Ukuba ushiya idiphu ka-1950-1960 kwirenti, emva koko yonke into ngaphambi kolawulo lwerente ngo-1979 iqala ukujonga ngakumbi njengeethafa. Nantsi itshathi yakhe yokuqala kwakhona ngomlinganiso olungileyo.) 
I-CPI ehlengahlengisiweyo yerenti.(Ifoto: Eric Fischer)
2a. Indlela yokulawula irente inokuba ibalulekile ngokungathanga ngqo Ngaba ikhokelela ngokungathanga ngqo iiyunithi ezintsha ezimbalwa , umzekelo kuba inika abantu isizathu sokuqhankqalaza okanye ukumangalela ukuthintela abaphuhlisi ukuba bathathe indawo yezakhiwo ezindala ezilawulwa zirenti ngezintsha zentengiso ezinkulu. Eyona nto iqondakalayo kubantu abahluphekileyo kodwa isesisiphumo esibi, kuba (njengoko ifomula kaFischer icebisa) lonke uphahla olutsha olunomtsalane lubamba amaxabiso kancinci kuba abantu abazizityebi abangaphantsi kwalo abatyhaleli abantu abakumgangatho ophakathi baphume ukusuka phantsi kophahla olukumgangatho ophakathi, njalo njalo ukuya ezantsi emgceni de umntu aphelele ententeni.
2b. Okwangoku, akukho mqondiso ucacileyo kule datha yokuba ulawulo lwerente luye lwaneziphumo ezongezelelweyo ezichasene nezindlu eSan Francisco. Kwakhona: i-shit yayimbi ngaphambili. I-Shit yayimbi emva.
3. Ukunciphisa iindleko zophuhliso lokuphelisa kunganceda xa kukho iindlela zokwenza oko ngaphandle kokujija ezinye izinto kakhulu.
4. Ukuba kukho into ukuyeka intengiso yezindlu ekwakheni amakhaya amatsha aneleyo okuza kwabafikayo , ke mhlawumbi kufanele ukuba ibe yinto eyafika malunga no-1960 okanye ngaphambili.
Ndiza kuyeka ukuthetha ngeSan Francisco ngeli xesha, kuba iSan Francisco iyandidandathekisa. Ngokusisiseko, ndicinga ukuba iSan Francisco iyathandwa.
Imbi lonto. Yindawo emangalisayo. 
Umbono ovela epakini eSan Francisco.(Ifoto: Ifoto: Torbakhopper / Flickr)
Endaweni yokuba ndizokuvala ngesifundo sezixeko ezongeza imisebenzi kunye / okanye ubutyebi ngokukhawuleza kunamakhaya kodwa azikabikho iSan Francisco: ePortland, Seattle, Austin, Denver, Minneapolis. Mhlawumbi i-Oakland neLos Angeles kunye neSan Diego kunye neDC, nazo.
Ukuthanda uthixo, qhubeka ukongeza amakhaya. Qhubeka ukongeza amakhaya ukuze izinto zingabi mbi kwaye ungabanjiswa kwindawo yokulahleka-yokulahleka njengeSan Francisco.
Kwaye ngelixa usenza lonto…
Ulawulo lwerhafu? Lo mrenti othile unovalo kodwa uqinisekile, mhlawumbi ungazama nje ukuba usebenza nzima uqinisekisa ukuba ayizukungena kwindlela yokuqhubeka ukongeza amakhaya.
Ukuphela okungapheliyo? Oko kuyakugcina izindlu zinexabiso eliphantsi (cela nje iAtlanta, iDallas kunye nePhoenix) kodwa iyayinyusa iplanethi kwaye kubonakala ngathi isenza sityebe kwaye sibe nesithukuthezi, kwaye iimoto ziyabiza. Mhlawumbi ungazama ukwenza izindlu zedolophu ukuba unako. Izindlu zedolophu zilungile. UCliff noClaire Huxtable bahlala kwindlu yedolophu. Iiduplex zilungile nazo. Uninzi lwezixeko lwenze ukuba kube semthethweni ukwakha enye yezi. Amantongomane lawo.
Irhafu yokudala uluntu okanye ezinye izindlu zoncediso-mali? Abona bantu bahlwempuzekileyo soze bakwazi ukufikelela kwizindlu ezinamazinga entengiso, kwaye abantu kumakhaya amancinci kodwa aphantsi kodwa bahlala kamnandi bangena engxakini encinci kunabantu abasezintenteni. Ke ewe, mhlawumbi licebo elilungileyo ukusebenzisa iirhafu ukwakha amakhaya amancinci kodwa aphantsi abantu abahluphekileyo, ngelixa ujonga ezinye iindlela zokunceda abantu baphume kwintlupheko.
Ukudendwa kwabantu abaninzi? Ewe, kuyacaca ukuba ezo ziya kunciphisa irente kodwa ngandlela thile andiqondi ukuba bangayifumana kwakhona usodolophu.
Kodwa nantoni na oyenzayo, ngokuqinisekileyo thenga U-Eric Fischer isiselo ukuba uyambona. Uyifumene.
UMichael UAndersenngumbhali ePortland, Ore @iamfanlalisa Kwi-Twitter.
