UHillary unengxaki ye-NSA

Kunyaka ngoku, ukusebenzisa kakubi i-imeyile kukaHillary Clinton ngexesha lakhe njengobhala welizwe uxhonywe njengelifu elimnyama kwiphulo lakhe lobumongameli. Njengoko bendikuxelele kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo, i-imeyile-isango ayihambi, ngaphandle kwemizamo emihle yeQela uClinton ukuyenza inyamalale. Endaweni yoko, ihlazo liye landa ngakumbi, ngezityhilelo ezingapheliyo zokuziphatha gwenxa kukaNks uClinton kunye nabasebenzi bakhe. Okwangoku, i-imeyile-isango inokuba yiyo kuphela into emi phakathi kukaNks uClinton kunye neWhite House kule Novemba.

Ngokukodwa, iFederal Bureau yoPhando yovavanyo lwe-imeyile-isango, ngokuhambelana nezibonelelo ze-Espionage Act, ibeka isoyikiso esikhulu kwiminqweno kaMongameli Clinton. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba i-FBI icebisa ukuba kutshutshiswe yena okanye amalungu esangqa sakhe sangaphakathi sokuphatha gwenxa ulwazi oluhleliweyo-nto leyo engadibananga nezopolitiko Rhoqo ujongane nokutshutshiswa kuba-akuqinisekanga ukuba iSebe lezoBulungisa liya kulandela isikhokelo se-FBI.

Yintoni i-DoJ ethatha isigqibo ukuyenza nge-imeyile-isango ekugqibeleni ngumbuzo wezopolitiko njengobulungisa. Nks Clinton ingxelo yangoku Kwindlela yakhe yokutshutshisa, ayizukwenzeka, emva koko ukwala ukujongana nalo mbuzo kwimpikiswano yakutsha nje, kukhokelele kwingqikelelo malunga nesivumelwano sangasemva kwi-White House ukukhusela uNks.Clinton ekutshutshiseni okoko nje u-Obama iOval Office. Emva koJanuwari, nangona kunjalo, zonke iibhejethi ziya kucinywa. Kwimeko apho, ukuphumelela i-White House ngokwayo inokuba yinto engxamisekileyo yokuphepha ukutshutshiswa kukaNks uClinton.

Oko kwathiwa, ukuba i-DoJ iyala ukutshutshisa emva kokuba i-Bureau icebise ukuba yenze njalo, ukuvuza okuluhlobo olungabonwanga eWashington, D.C., kuba iWatergate kufanele ukuba ilindelwe. I-FBI iya kuba nomsindo wokuba uphando lwayo olupheleleyo luthintelwe zizivumelwano ezimdaka phakathi kweedemokhrasi. Kwimeko apho, uninzi lwezinto ezimdaka zikaClintonian ezingcolisa iimpahla zingaphela ezandleni zamaphephandaba, ezona ziqhelekileyo zigubungela iClintons nangona kunjalo, mhlawumbi zinempembelelo enkulu kugqatso lobongameli kulo nyaka.

I-FBI ayisiyiyo kuphela iarhente yomanyano enamandla ekufuneka uHillary Clinton azikhathaze ngayo njengoko esenza iyelenqe lendlu yakhe eya e-White House phakathi kwamahlazo kunye nokuvuza. Iminyaka, ebekwicala elibi le-Arhente yoKhuseleko yeSizwe, iarhente yezobuntlola ebaluleke kakhulu eMelika, njengoko kutyhilwe ngamaxwebhu eSebe likaRhulumente asandula ukukhutshwa afunyenwe yiJaji yezoMthetho phantsi koMthetho weNkululeko yoLwazi.

‘Yintoni le wayengafuni ukuyifaka kwinkqubo karhulumente, apho abantu bezokhuseleko banokuyibona? Ndiqinisekile ndinqwenela ukubuza malunga nayo ngo-2009. '

Inkqubo ye- amaxwebhu , nangona iphinde yenziwa ngokutsha, iinkcukacha zorhwebo phakathi kukaNks uClinton kunye ne-NSA ekuqaleni kobukhosi bakhe eFoggy Bottom. Unobhala omtsha welizwe, owayebambeke kwiBlackberry yakhe ngexesha lakhe lokungaphumeleli kwi-bid ka-2008, ngokutsho kwegosa eliphezulu lezokhuseleko kuRhulumente, wayefuna ukusebenzisa le Blackberry naphina apho aya khona.

Oko, nangona kunjalo, kwakungenakwenzeka, kuba indawo ephambili ye-ofisi ka-Secretary Clinton e-Foggy Bottom yayiliZiko loLwazi lweCandelo eliKhuselekileyo, elibizwa ngokuba yi-SCIF (ebizwa ngokuba ngumkhenkce). I-SCIF iyadingeka ekuphatheni naluphi na ulwazi oluyimfihlo kunye nokudibanisa. Kwindawo ezininzi zaseWashington, D.C., iiofisi ezine-SCIF, ekufuneka iqinisekiswe njengekhuselekileyo ekungeneni kwabantu okanye kwezobuchwephesha, kulapho ujonga khona i-imeyile eyimfihlo, funda iingxelo zobukrelekrele kwaye uqhube iintlanganiso ezihleliweyo ekufuneka zibanjelwe ngaphakathi kwezo ndawo zikhuselweyo.

Kodwa izixhobo zakho ze-elektroniki-iselfowuni yakho, iBlackberry yakho- ayinakuze ingeniswe kwi-SCIF. Zimele isoyikiso esinzulu sobuchwephesha esiqeshwe ziiarhente ezininzi zobuntlola kwihlabathi liphela. Nangona bambalwa abantu baseMelika abakuqondayo oko, ukuthatha ulawulo olude kwisixhobo esiphathwayo, emva koko besisebenzisa ukurekhoda incoko, kuyamangalisa ngokulula kuyo nayiphi na inkonzo yobuntlola efanelekileyo. I-smartphone yakho sisixhobo esibukhali sokujonga-kuwe, msebenzisi- esikwenzayo ukubonelela ngenkonzo yefowuni kunye nokufikelela kwi-Intanethi.

Ngenxa yoko, ifowuni yakho kunye neBlackberry yakho ihlala ifuna ukutshixwa ngaphambi kokungena kuyo nayiphi na i-SCIF. Ukuthatha izinto ezinjalo ukubonakalisa ukophula umthetho. Kwaye uNks uClinton kunye nabasebenzi bakhe bayithiyile loo nto. Nokuba inyanga ingekho kulawulo olutsha ekuqaleni kuka-2009, uNkosazana Clinton kunye nesangqa sakhe sangaphakathi babekruquka phantsi kwale mithetho. Babeqhele ukuba ne-Blackberrys zabo ngamaxesha onke, bejonga kwaye bethumela ii-imeyile ngokungapheliyo, kwaye oko kwakungeke kwenzeke kwi-SCIF njengeofisi yabo entsha.

Oku kukhokelele kwisicelo sikaFebruwari 2009 nguNobhala uClinton kwi-NSA, eneCandelo loQinisekiso loLwazi (i-IAD ngokufutshane: jonga apha ukufumana inkcazo yombutho we-Arhente) ukhusela unxibelelwano olunobuzaza kumaziko amaninzi karhulumente wase-US, ukusuka kuthungelwano lwekhompyuter oluyimfihlo, ukuya Unxibelelwano lwe-White House, kwiikhowudi ezahluliweyo ezilawula izixhobo zethu zenyukliya.

Imixholo kaSid Blumenthal kaJuni 8, 2011, i-imeyile kuHillary Clinton-kwiakhawunti yakhe yobuqu, engacaciswanga-yayisekwe kulwazi olunobuzaza kakhulu lwe-NSA.

IAD ibisandula ukudala i-Blackberry ekhethekileyo, eyenzelwe isiko U-Barack Obama, omnye umlutha wetekhnoloji. Ngoku uNks.Clinton wayefuna enye. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenza ukuba umongameli omtsha abe yiBlackberry kuye kwathatha ixesha kwaye kwabiza imali eninzi. I-NSA khange ithande ukunika uNobhala uClinton enye yezakhe ukulungiselela ukulungelwa kwakhe: kuye kwafuneka kuboniswe ngokucacileyo isidingo.

Kwaye kubonakala ngathi kuyathandabuza kwi-IAD kuba bekungekho ngxaki ngoNks.Clinton ejonga i-imeyile yakhe ngaphakathi eofisini yakhe i-SCIF. I-Hers, njengoninzi, yayivule (okt unclassified) iiterminal zekhompyuter ezixhumeke kwi-Intanethi, kwaye unobhala welizwe angangena kwi-imeyile yakhe ngalo naliphi na ixesha afuna ukulifumana kwidesika yakhe.

Kodwa akazange afune. UNks.Clinton ujonge i-imeyile yakhe kwiBlackberry yakhe: akafuni kuhlala phantsi kwisiphelo sekhompyuter. Ngenxa yoko, i-NSA yazisa uNobhala uClinton ekuqaleni kuka-2009 ukuba abanakumnceda. Xa iqela uClinton laqhubeka nokucinezela inqaku, saxelelwa ngentlonelo ukuba sivale umlomo kwaye sifake imibala nge-IAD, wachaza igosa lokhuseleko lukarhulumente.

ISebe likaRhulumente alikawukhuphi umkhondo opheleleyo wamaxwebhu apha, ke ibali elipheleleyo lihlala lingaziwa luluntu. Nangona kunjalo, elinye igosa eliphezulu le-NSA, ngoku lithathe umhlala-phantsi, lakhumbula ikerfuffle kunye neQela uClinton ekuqaleni kuka-2009 malunga neBlackberry. Yayiyinto yesiqhelo kaClinton prima donna, wachaza, yonke 'imithetho yeyabanye abantu' into endiyikhumbulayo ukusuka kwiminyaka ye-90. Kutheni le nto uNks uClinton engakhange ajonge i-imeyile yakhe kwikhompyuter yeofisi, njengabo bonke abanye abasebenzi bakarhulumente abangaphantsi kunomongameli, kubonakala ngathi ngumbuzo wejamani, unikwe ukuba yeyiphi isango elikhulu le-imeyile. Yintoni awayengafuni ukuyifaka kwinkqubo karhulumente, apho abantu bezokhuseleko banokuyibona? igosa langaphambili le-NSA libuze, longeza, ndiyazibuza ngoku, kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba ndingathanda ukubuza malunga nalo ngo-2009.

Ayinguye yedwa umdibaniselwano we-NSA onemibuzo ethe ngqo malunga nokuba u-Hillary Clinton kunye nabasebenzi bakhe e-Foggy Bottom babephi- kwaye kutheni beye kule ngxaki ukunqanda imithetho yomanyano malunga nokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ze-IT kunye nokuphathwa kolwazi oluhleliweyo. Oku kuye kwabulela ngokubamba ngokungaziphathi kakuhle kweQela uClinton kubuchwephesha obuhlelwe kakhulu beNSA.

Njengoko ndicacisile kule kholamu ngoJanuwari, enye yezona mpikiswano ziphambili kwii-imeyile zikaNks Clinton ezikhutshwe liSebe likaRhulumente phantsi komyalelo wezomthetho zithunyelwe ngoJuni 8, 2011, kuNobhala Wezwe nguSidney Blumenthal, umhlobo kaNks.Clinton ongalunganga kwaye umntu owayezithemba owayeqhuba inkonzo yezobuntlola yangasese kuNks Clinton. Le imeyile iqulethe uvavanyo oluneenkcukacha ngokumangalisayo lweziganeko eSudan, ngakumbi uqhankqalazo olucetywe ziinjengele eziphezulu kwelo lizwe lidlakazwe yimfazwe. Ulwazi lukaMnu Blumenthal luvela kumthombo ophakamileyo ophezulu kunye nokufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kumagosa aphezulu emikhosi yaseSudan kunye nezobuntlola, kwaye wabalisa ngentlanganiso ekwinqanaba eliphezulu eyayenzeke kuphela kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambili.

Kuye nawuphina umntu oqhelene nengxelo yezobuntlola, oku ngokungathandabuzekiyo kubonakalisa ubukrelekrele, obizwa ngokuba yi-SIGINT kurhwebo. Ngamanye amagama, Mnu.Blumenthal, ummi wabucala owayengonwabanga ukufikelela kubukrelekrele base-US ngaphezulu kweshumi leminyaka xa wayethumela loo imeyile, ngandlela thile wabamba i-SIGINT ngobunkokheli baseSudan kwaye wakwazi ukuyithumela, nge-imeyile evulekileyo, engacaciswanga, kumhlobo wakhe uNkosazana Clinton kuphela emva kosuku olunye.

Amagosa e-NSA othuswe kukukhutshwa kweSebe likaRhulumente le-imeyile, kuba ibiphethe zonke iimpawu zeNgxelo ye-Arhente. Emuva kwangoko ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari xa ndandixela le nto, ndandiqinisekile ukuba ulwazi lukaMnu Blumenthal luvela kwimithombo ye-NSA ekumgangatho ophezulu, ngokusekwe kwiminyaka yam yokufunda nokubhala ezo ngxelo, kwaye elinye igosa likarhulumente lindixelele ukuba lulwazi lwe-NSA ubuncinci Ukuzithemba kweepesenti ezingama-90.

Ngoku, ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezimbini kamva, ndinokuqinisekisa ukuba imixholo kaSid Blumenthal kaJuni 8, 2011, i-imeyile kuHillary Clinton, ithunyelwe kwiakhawunti yakhe yobuqu, engacaciswanga, yayisekwe kulwazi lweNSA olubuthathaka kakhulu. I-arhente yaphanda oku kulalanisa kwaye yafumanisa ukuba i-akhawunti kaMnu Blumenthal eneenkcukacha eziphezulu zokuqhubeka kweSudan, kubandakanya ukuphindwaphindwa kweencoko ezikumgangatho ophakamileyo kwelo lizwe, yayivela kubukrelekrele be-NSA.

Ngokukodwa, olu lwazi luphakanyiswe ngokungekho semthethweni kwiingxelo ezine ezahlukeneyo ze-NSA, zonke zichazwe njengeMfihlo ePhakamileyo / ubuNtlola obukhethekileyo. Okubi kakhulu, ubuncinci enye yezo ngxelo ikhutshwe phantsi kwegumbi le-GAMMA, eyi-NSA ukuphatha i-caveat esetyenziswa kulwazi olubuthathaka ngokungaqhelekanga (umzekelo, iincoko ezichongiweyo phakathi kobunkokheli bamanye amazwe, njengoko bekunjalo). I-GAMMA ijongwa ngokufanelekileyo njengeNkqubo yokuFikelela eKhethekileyo ye-SIGINT, okanye i-SAP, uninzi lwayo oluvela kwi-CIA. olunye uthotho yee-imeyile zakhe ezingachazwanga.

Okwangoku bakhonza amagosa e-NSA bandixelele ukuba abathandabuzi ukuba ulwazi lukaMnu Blumenthal luvela kwiingxelo zabo. Ligama-negama, ukukhuphela amagama nezwi, enye yazo ichaziwe. Kwimeko enye, umhlathi wonke uphakanyisiwe kwingxelo ye-NSA eyayichongwe njengeMfihlo ePhezulu / yoBukrelekrele obuKhethekileyo.

Ufumene njani uMnu Blumenthal izandla zakhe kolu lwazi ngumbuzo ophambili, kwaye akukho mpendulo iqinisekileyo. Inyaniso yokuba wakwazi ukuthatha iingxelo ezine ze-NSA ezahlukileyo-akukho namnye kubo ekufanele ukuba abe nokufikelela kuzo-kwaye adlulise iinkcukacha zabo ku-Hillary Clinton nge-imeyile kuphela iiyure emva kokuba i-NSA ibakhulule kwi-Top Secret / Special Intelligence amajelo abonisa into engaqhelekanga, kunye nokungekho mthethweni, eyayiqhubeka.

Ukurhanelwa ngokwemvelo kuwela kuTyler Drumheller, owayesakuba ligosa eliphezulu le-CIA owayengumlungisi wobukrelekrele kaMnu. Blumenthal, umthengisi wakhe wentlebendwane yejusi, ngokufanelekileyo wasweleka ku-Agasti ophelileyo ngaphambi kokuba i-imeyile-isango ibe liphepha eliphambili. Nangona kunjalo, naye, wayeshiye inkonzo yaseburhulumenteni kwiminyaka eyadlulayo kwaye ngewayengazange abe nakho ukufikelela kwiingxelo ze-NSA zangoku.

Kukho imibuzo emininzi apha malunga nokuba u-Hillary Clinton kunye nabasebenzi bakhe e-Foggy Bottom babephi, kubandakanya uSidney Blumenthal, olilungu lombutho kaClinton, ngaphandle kokungabikho kwesikhundla sikarhulumente. Indlela uMnu Blumenthal ayibambe ngayo le Mfihlo iphezulu-kunye nengxelo ngumbuzo wokuqala kuphela. Kutheni ekhethe ukuthumela i-imeyile kuNks Clinton kwiziteshi ezivulekileyo ngomnye umbuzo. Ke kunjalo: Kwenzeka njani ukuba kungabikho mntu kubasebenzi bakaNobhala uClinton aqaphele ukuba le ngxelo ineenkcukacha ibukeka ngokufana ne-SIGINT evela kwi-NSA? Okokugqibela, kwakutheni ukuze iSebe likaRhulumente libone kufanelekile ukuba liyikhulule le imeyile, ingasebenzi, eluntwini?

Le yimibuzo ebuzwa ngamagosa kwi-NSA nakwi-FBI ngoku. Zonke zifanele ukuvavanywa ngokunzulu. Iimpendulo zabo zinokumisela imeko yezopolitiko ka-Hillary Clinton-kwaye ngubani owonyula umongameli wethu olandelayo ngo-Novemba.