Impembelelo zemingxunya zibambe imfihlo kwimbali yakuqala yenyanga.UMichael Weidner / Unsplash Sele siyazi ukuba inyanga inobungakanani obungalinganiyo. Kodwa isixhobo esitsha sokubona indawo esisebenza ngobukrelekrele bokwenyani sifumanise ukuba umphezulu wenyanga unamandla ngakumbi kunokuba besicinga.
Kuphononongo olupapashwe kwiphephancwadi Unxibelelwano lweNdalo kule veki, yamazwe aphesheyaIqela labaphandi abavela e-China, e-Itali nase-Icelandichonge nemephu yendawongaphezulu kwe-109,000 imingxunya emitsha kwimimandla esezantsi-naphakathi kwethanga yenyanga isebenzisa umatshini wokufunda umatshini wokufunda kunye nedatha eqokelelwe zii-orbiters zenyanga zaseTshayina.
Inani likhulu ngokumangalisayo kunoko izazinzulu bezikade zibalwa ngesandla.Ukubala kunye nokwenza iimephu zekratshi enyangeni bekusoloko kuyinkqubo ecothayo kunye nebeka uxanduva. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya abaphandi abafunda iifoto zeteleskopu nokudlulisela oko bakubonayo kwiimephu okanye kwiiglobhu zenyanga. Kuba iikhratshi zenyanga zinokwahluka ngokobukhulu, imilo kunye nobudala, le nkqubo inokuba yinto ethembekileyo, ekhokelela kukungangqinelani phakathi koovimba beenkcukacha ezikhoyo.
Bona kwakho: I-NASA Yazisa ukuba amanzi afunyenwe kwinyanga
Zonke ezi ngxaki ngoku zisonjululwa bubukrelekrele bokuzenzela. Kwisifundo esitsha, abaphandi bekhokelwa ngu Chen Yang, uprofesa wezobunzululwazi boMhlaba kwiYunivesithi yaseJilin e-China, waqeqesha uthungelwano olunzulu lwe-neural kunye nedatha evela kumawakawaka eekreyiti zenyanga ezazichongwe ngaphambili. Yakuba nje le nkqubo ifunde iziseko zeekratshi, yondliwa ngedatha eqokelelwe yiChang’e-1 yaseChina kunye neChang’e-2 yokujikeleza kwenyanga ukukhangela ezintsha.
Liziko ledatha leyona mithombo mikhulu yenyanga kunye nokutsalwa okuzenzekelayo kwimimandla ephakathi kunye nephantsi yenyanga, utshilo uYang. Inzululwazi Ephilayo kule veki.
Impact crater enyangeni zenziwa ngexesha loqhankqalazo lwe meteor ekuqaleni kobukho bomhlaba kunye nenyanga. Zilingana nenyanga yeefosili, utshilo uYang, orekhoda imbali yenkqubo yelanga.
Uninzi lwezi crater zisanda kuchongwa ziimayile eziyi-0.6 ukuya kwii-60 miles (1 ukuya kwi-100 leekhilomitha) ububanzi. Izazi ngeenkwenkwezi ngaphambili zibaliwe malunga Iikreyiti ezingama-5 000 inkulu kune-12 leemayile ububanzi.
Iqela le-Yang liceba ukuqhubela phambili ukuphucula i-algorithm ngokuyondla ngedatha evela kwi-Chang’e 5 lander, esandula ukuphatha iisampuli zenyanga ukubuyela eMhlabeni. Le nkqubo inokusetyenziselwa ukufundisisa ezinye izinto kwinkqubo yelanga, ezinje ngeeplanethi kunye neenyanga ezinkulu.
