-Umfanekiso ozenzekelayo, Isiqingatha-Ubude, Ukunxiba iRuff kunye noMnqwazi oMnyama, 1632, nguRembrandt.Sotheby's Umzobo omncinci ozotywe ngo-1632 nguRembrandt ngowona mboniso uphambili kwifandesi yangokuhlwa kaSotheby eLondon ngoJulayi 28 enokunceda ukulinganisa ukubuyela kweemarike zobugcisa esiqhelweni. Ukuqikelelwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuzisa i-14.8 yezigidi ukuya kwi-19.8 yezigidi, umfanekiso othobekileyo obonisa umculi kwizambatho ezisemthethweni iseseRembrandt, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo uqinisekile ukuzisa elo xabiso. Oko kuya kusixelela malunga nentengiso yayo nantoni na ngaphandle kweRembrandt ngomnye umbuzo.
USuthuby lubiza ifandesi ngeNtengiso yangokuhlwa enye apho ubugcisa obuvela kumasebe ahlukeneyo buya kuba kwibhloko. Ukubhida ngamandla kuyakulindelwa ukuba kuqinisekiswe umhlaba ukuba kulo nyaka lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuthengisa ubugcisa kwifandesi, nokuba kungokukwiholo okanye kwi-intanethi.
I-Self-Portrait, Isiqingatha-Ubude, Ukugqoka i-Ruff kunye ne-Black Hat , 8 5/8 x 6 3/8 in., Ibonisa umculi, eneminyaka engama-26, enxibe isinxibo esisemthethweni njengoko enokubonakala kumsitho okhethekileyo, utshilo u-Otto Naumann, igqala lomthengisi waseNew York ngoku onguSekela Mongameli oMkhulu ICandelo loMdwebo oDala weSotheby.
Leyo yenye yeendawo zokuthengisa zomzobo, kuba uya kuyenza loo nto kabini ebomini bakhe bonke, utshilo uNaumann, ebhekisa kwisinxibo somzobi.
Kwi-portraits yakhe, utshilo uNaumann, uRembrandt phantse akazange azibonise indlela azakuhamba ngayo esitratweni okanye aye kumnyhadala osesikweni. Wayehlala esiya, njengo George Gordon [ Sotheby ’s U-Co-Chairman we-Old Master Paintings Worldwide] uthe, kwi 'make-up box' yakhe, kwikhabhathi yakhe yesinxibo, wazikhupha.
Ndicinga ukuba ngunyaka wakhe wobugqi, 1632, utshilo uNaumann, obonisa ubungakanani bomsebenzi ophathwayo kuRembrandt xa esandula ukuthandana nenkosikazi yakhe. Ngokwenene wenza lo mzobo ukuze awunike uSaskia [van Uylenburgh], awadibana naye ngaloo nyaka, 1632, ukuze abuyele edolophini yakhe encinci abonise zonke izinyanya zakhe ezingamaMennonite, ezazimxhasa. beyinkedama, kwaye babezizityebi, betyebe kakhulu kunoRembrandt-ukuba uza kutshata nomntu ophumelele eAmsterdam, umntu onokunxiba ngoluhlobo.
Kwaye obu bubungakanani obugqibeleleyo, ipeyinti encinci anokuthi abuye nayo ngokulula, wongeze, Yiyo kuphela ithiyori, bukhona kuphela ubungqina bayo. URembrandt noSaskia batshata kunyaka olandelayo, 1633.
Ukuba elo bali lingaqinisekiswanga alonelanga ukufumana umfanekiso indawo ekhethekileyo kwiRembrandt's oeuvre nakwibhayiloji, umzobo usayinwe yiRembrant, upelo olusetyenziswe ngumzobi kwimisebenzi embalwa ngo-1632. Upelo olwahlukileyo beluya kuthi luphawule umsebenzi njengentsomi . Apha, uNaumann uyanyanzelisa, kuchasene.
Umntu othile usayine igama elithi Rembrant-ngaphandle kwe-ngumntu omnye kuphela owenze loo nto, uRembrandt ngokwakhe, utshilo. Ukuba ufuna ukukhohlisa iRembrandt okanye wenze umzobo obonakala ngathi yiRembrandt, kutheni ungapela upelo alusebenzisileyo iinyanga ezintathu kuphela?
Ilungile ngokwaneleyo, kodwa urhwebo kunye nabaphengululi abaninzi benqabile ukwamkela ukubekwa kweRembrandt xa umfanekiso usayine iRembrant ihleli iminyaka engama-20, ingenakuthengiswa, kwiofisi yomthengisi eParis. Izimvo zitshintshile xa ingcali yaseRembrandt u-Ernst van de Wetering esithi yinyani.
Njengoko intengiso isondela, u-Otto Naumann ukhethe uqikelelo olubekwe ngumqeshi wakhe. Ndicinga ukuba lo mfanekiso mncinci uqobo unexabiso elifanelekileyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo into enqabileyo yodwa, wabhala ephendula umbuzo othunyelwe nge-imeyile.
Ngokumalunga nokuba ngubani onokuyithenga, njengoko abaqokeleli be-Old Master bevela kwindawo yokutshixa, uNaumann uthe, Inokuba lixesha elihle kakhulu, kuba uninzi lwabo alukathengi nto kutshanje.
Kwaye iiMasters ezindala zinabathengi abatsha. ILouvre Abu Dhabi ithenge iRembrandt's Intloko yomfana, ebambene ngezandla: Ukufunda ngomfanekiso kaKristu, c. 1648-1656, eSotheby's London ngo-2018 nge-12.1 yezigidi zeedola.
Ukujonga ngaphaya kweRembrandt kwintengiso kaSotheby kaJulayi 28, umzobo onembali yamaNazi unebali elingasemva elinokufumana ingqalelo. I-Dresden, uMboniso weMoat yeZwinger, c. Ngo-1758, ngu-Bernardo Bellotto, umtshana wenkosi yase-Venice u-Antonio Canaletto, wathengiswa phantsi koxinzelelo ngo-1938 ngumnini wayo ongumJuda ku-Karl Haberstock, umthengisi othenga ubugcisa kwi-Fuhrer Museum eyayicwangciswe ngamaNazi ukuqokelela ubuqu bukaHitler. Ibanjwe ngama-Allies, ibijonge kwi-ofisi kamongameli we-Federal Republic yase-Jamani ukusukela ngo-1961 ukuya ku-2019. Ngomnye wemizobo emibini eyenziwe ngu-Bellotto ebuyiselwe kunyaka ophelileyo ngurhulumente wase-Jamani kwiindlalifa zevenkile enkulu yesebe uMax. Emden. Dresden, ukuJongwa kweMoat yeZwinger kuqikelelwa kwi-3.7 yezigidi ukuya kwi-4.96 yezigidi.
