Nokuba sesiphi isoyikiso sokuphuculwa kwe-Kilo subs pose ayisiyonto intsha-kodwa ukuba isebenza kufutshane namanzi ase-Bhritane KANYE ucofe iintambo ze-intanethi, oko kungabonisa ukusetyenziswa okutsha noko kusandula ukuba ndlongondlongo.I-CORBIS / Corbis ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso kaGetty Izixhobo zanamhlanje zomkhosi akufuneki zibe zintsha ukuze zisebenze ngokugqwesileyo-kwaye zibe Umthombo oqhubekayo woxinzelelo phakathi kweentshaba zakho zegunya lehlabathi.
Ibhombu ye-B-52-ekucwangciselwe ukuba isetyenziswe phantse ikhulu leminyaka noMkhosi woMoya wase-United States, nangona kukho uphuculo olukhulu kwiinjini nakwii-avionics kwiimodeli ozikhumbulayo UGqr Strangelove, Ngexesha lokuthatha umhlala-phantsi ngumzekelo omnye.
Omnye umzekelo yi Inkwili yase-Kilo yodidi , owangena kwinkonzo yomkhosi wamanzi waseSoviet ngo-1980, kwaye-emva kohlaziyo olubalulekileyo- namhlanje uphantsi kweflegi yaseRussia ehlukumeza iinqanawa zemfazwe zase-Bhritane kwaye ucofe iintambo ze-intanethi kumgangatho wolwandle phantse ungakhange ufumaneke, ngokutsho kwemithombo e-Rt.
Umnxeba waba ngowokuqala ukuxela amaxhala , ezibandakanya inkolelo yokuba amaphenyane amatsha aphuculwe ngodizili asebenza ngamandla edizili-nangaphezulu ngokuchanekileyo ekubhekiswa kuyo njengodidi lwaseVarshavyanka -Ezixhotyiswe ngobuchwephesha bokubalekela iinqanawa zemfazwe zase-Bhritane zingafunyanwa, kumanzi aseBritane.
Kwaye ubuncinci inkwili enye yaseRussia sele ibonakalisile ngempumelelo ukubanakho ngokuhamba ngenqanawa phantse kungafunyanwa ecaleni konxweme lwelungu lelungu le-NATO, iphephandaba laxela. (Sitsho phantse, kuba ukuba ibiyinyani akafumaneki , ayinakuba sisongelo kumaphephandaba.)
IiKilos ezintsha, ezisiwe kuqala kuMkhosi wamanzi waseRussia ngo-2013, bezikwingqondo yababukeli bemikhosi yaseNtshona iminyaka eliqela (kungekho nxalenye incinci kuba amaRussia akhethe ukuntywila kutyalo-mali olunxulumene neNavy, emva kweUSSR, kwiinkwili ).
Zincinci — zineemitha ezingama-238 ubude ne-32 ububanzi — kwaye zinabasebenzi abambalwa boomatiloshe abangama-53. Njengoko Inzala kaZwelonke ixelwe , azikhawulezi, azikwazi ukuhamba ngenqanawa ingakumbi ixesha elide, kwaye azilunganga kakhulu kulwandle olunzulu.
Ngaphandle koku, ngobuchwephesha babo bokuqhubela phambili kunye neenjini zedizili ezihamba cwaka, baxabise malunga neebhiliyoni ezimbini zeedola ngesikhephe, ngokokhuseleko lwehlabathi . Umthombo ophambili wemali enzima kuqoqosho lwaseRussia, ubuncinci izikhephe ezintandathu eziphuculweyo zaseKilo zithengisiwe eVietnam ukuqhubela phambili ithemba lelo lizwe lokulwa impembelelo yamaTshayina kuLwandle lwase China lwase China.
I-Russian Baltic Fleet kuthiwa ine-Varshavyanka ezintandathu / ziphucule i-Kilo-class subs. Ulwakhiwo kwezinye ezintandathu, oluza kusiwa kwiPacific Fleet, luqale ngo-2016, olokuqala lwaziswa ngoMatshi odlulileyo.
Owona msebenzi wabo kukusebenza njengabazingeli abangaphantsi, befuna kwaye batshabalalise izikhephe ezikhulu nezikhulu zemipu ngaphambi kokuba babethe iithagethi ezisekwe kumhlaba-ezinje ngeenqanawa ezinamandla ezixhotyiswe ngemfazwe yenyukliya esisinye kwisithathu sesithintelo senyukliya kuzo zombini. i-UK kunye ne-United States-kunye nokuthintela enye inqanawa emanzini angenzulu, yiyo loo nto banokuba sezingqondweni zabathengisi bemfazwe base-Bhritane abafuna (kunye nenkxaso-mali) yokuphucula ezabo iinqanawa.
Kodwa yintoni ebenza bathule kangaka? Uyilo lwenqanawa ekuthiwa lukhangeleka ngathi lithontsi lamanzi, kwelinye, kwaye ke oko kudala uxhathiso oluncinci. Iipropeleri zikwahlulwe kangangesiqingatha somzi-obekwe kwisiseko serabha-esiye sinciphise ukungcangcazela obekuya kutyhila indawo yenqanawa. Kwaye banokuhlala emanzini, behamba kancinci, ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezimbini.
Impumelelo ye-super-Kilos entsha imele ukuphuma okumangalisayo kuka-Mongameli wase-Russia uVladimir Putin, ixesha lakhe lokuqala elonakaliswe kukuphulukana nomgangatho ophakamileyo we IKursk , i-Antey-class submarine-powered submarine, ngexesha lowama-2000. Inkqubo ye- IKursk wayeneminyaka emithandathu kuphela ubudala ngexesha lokulahleka kwakhe, kwaye bobabini uPutin kunye nomkhosi wamanzi waseRussia bagxekwa ngokugquma kwaye emva koko bagubungela ukuzama kwabo kwaye ekugqibeleni basilela ukubuyisa isikhephe. Bonke oomatiloshe ababekhwele kuloo nqanawa babhubha, kubandakanya nabangama-23 ubuncinci abasindayo kuqhushumbo lokuqala nasekutshoneni.
Kwaye hayi ukuba umkhosi waselwandle waseRussia ngandlel 'ithile awoyiseki. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni, amajelo eendaba aphethwe ngurhulumente wase-Russia avumile ukuba kuqhume umlilo kwinqanawa enzulu yolwandle, ekukholelwa ukuba yinkwili yenyukliya, ngoku ka INew York Times .
Nokuba sesiphi isoyikiso sokuphuculwa kwe-Kilo subs pose ayisiyonto intsha-kodwa ukuba isebenza kufutshane namanzi ase-Bhritane KANYE ucofe iintambo ze-intanethi, oko kungabonisa ukusetyenziswa okutsha noko kusandula ukuba ndlongondlongo. Kodwa njengoko iarhente yeendaba yaseRussia i-TASS ixele , Abantu baseRussia bakholelwa ukuba nasiphi na isandi sakutshanje esingaphaya kweKilos licebo nje lokoyikisa ukuxhasa imali yezokhuseleko.
Kwaye njengoko ithamsanqa belinokuba nayo, imithombo yezomkhosi yase-Bhritane isebeza ngaphakathi Umnxeba Indlebe kanye nje ngokuba umKhosi wase-Bhritane uhlengahlengisa umphathi-mkhosi omtsha. U-Admiral Tony Radakin sele erekhodile esithi ufuna utyalo-mali oluninzi kunye nenkqubo encinci yokuqinisa ubukho base-Bhritane kwi-North Atlantic.
Ngamanye amagama, kulwandle oluvulekileyo, okuninzi kuyafana nanjengoko bekusoloko kunjalo phakathi kwamagunya amakhulu. Ekuphela kwento eguqukayo sisixhobo.
