Ubuncinci isindululo ayisiyiyo irhafu yokubhaliweyo; Kunyaka ophelileyo, amaMelika athumele i-1.77 yezigidigidi zemiyalezo ebhaliweyo.Unsplash / rawpixel ECarlifonia, abalawuli bacebise Irhafu entsha yokuthumela imiyalezo . Ikhomishini yeeNkonzo zoLuntu yaseCalifornia (i-CPUC) iya kuvota kwinyanga ezayo malunga nokuba ingongezwa na intlawulo yeenkonzo zokuthumela imiyalezo kwiibhili zeefowuni zaseCalifornia; Imali eqokelelwe kwirhafu entsha iyakongezwa kwingxowa mali karhulumente exhasa iifowuni kunye nezicwangciso zeenkonzo zabahlali abanomvuzo ophantsi.
Irhafu ayizukuba yirhafu yokubhaliweyo, kodwa kunokuba ibe ngumrhumo ophantsi ezantsi kweefowuni ezibandakanya iinkonzo zokuthumela imiyalezo. I-CPUC ilindele ukuba inokuphakamisa ngaphezulu kwe- $ 44 yezigidi ngonyaka ngale rhafu intsha. Ngo-Novemba, ikhomishini yacacisa ukuba inegunya lokuhlawulisa kunye nokuqokelela irhafu njengenxalenye yamagunya ayinikwe ngurhulumente. Iimali zeefowuni sele zinemirhumo eninzi kunye neerhafu eziqhotyoshelwe kuzo, ezinje ngeNgxowa-mali yeNkonzo yeHlabathi, exhasa inkonzo kubantu basemaphandleni nabanomvuzo ophantsi kuzwelonke. Amazwe ahlukeneyo aqhoboshela iifizi zabo kwiinkonzo zefowuni.
Bhalisa kwiNcwadana yeShishini yaBabukeli
ECarlifonia, ingxowa-mali eyayiza kuya kwirhafu, ebizwa ngokuba yiNkqubo yoLuntu, ibone ingeniso ye-telecom isiwa kule minyaka idlulileyo, njengoko abasebenzisi batshintshile kwinkonzo yefowuni besiya kwi-intanethi / kwifowuni / kwintambo zekhebula kunye nolunye ulungiselelo ngaphandle kwelizwi nje. Ikhomishini ikwathi ibonile ukunyuka kohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lweNkqubo yeenjongo zikaRhulumente kule minyaka idlulileyo. Ezi zinto zimbini zenze ukuba imeko ingazinzisi ngokuhamba kwexesha ikhomishini yatsho kuyo ingxelo , kungoko isidingo senkonzo entsha kwirhafu.
Ayothusi into yokuba abantu baseCalifornia babonakale bengonwabanga ngumbono werhafu entsha.
bazama ukuthumela imiyalezo yerhafu lmaoo bacinga ukuba sisebenzisa i-kik kwakhona
☕️ (@ honey1A) NgoDisemba 13, 2018
Ngaba irhafu ecetywayo inokuba sisibonelelo seenkonzo zemiyalezo ezinje ngeWhatsApp, iFacebook Messenger nezinye? Ezi nkonzo bezingayi kuba phantsi kwerhafu, kodwa ziya kuhambisa imveliso efanayo nomyalezo obhaliweyo weSMS.
I-WhatsApp ihamba ngeVerizon okanye i-AT & T okanye nayiphi na inethiwekhi yenethiwekhi, kodwa iVerizon iyayibona nje njengedatha ehambayo, ucacisile uSundeep Rangan, umlawuli odibeneyo NYU engenazingcingo kunye nomphandi kwiinethiwekhi ze5G. I-Verizon ayazi ukuba ucofe ividiyo ku-Facebook okanye ipakethi yedatha yokubhaliweyo nge-WhatsApp, kanti, ukuba uqhuba i-SMS [iNkonzo yoMyalezo omfutshane, okanye njengoko sibabiza namhlanje, isicatshulwa] ngenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi, I-SMS ihlawulwa ngokwahlukeneyo.
Nokuba u-Facebook okanye u-WhatsApp akasibuyisanga kwangoko isicelo soMqwalaseli sokubeka izimvo.
URangan uqaphele ukuba, kuba isicelo asiyiyo irhafu yombhalo, kodwa irhafu kuwo onke amatyala efowuni abandakanya ukuthumela imiyalezo ngeSMS (ke, bonke), abasebenzisi banokungakwazi ukutshintshela kuWhatsApp ukuphepha irhafu. Kukho ezinye iinkampani, ezinje Into kwaye Iiselula zabathengi , evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe kwaye bakhethe oko bakufunayo kwisicwangciso sefowuni, kubandakanya ukuba mangaphi imizuzu kunye neetekisi, kunye nokuba bafuna idatha engakanani inyanga nenyanga. Ezi zicwangciso zikwavumela abasebenzisi ukuba baziphelise ngokupheleleyo ezo ndidi. Kodwa nge 1.77 trillion imiyalezo ebhaliweyo yeSMS ithunyelwe e-US kunyaka ophelileyo, ukuyeka umdlalo obhaliweyo weSMS turkey ebandayo akubonakali ngathi kunokwenzeka kubantu abaninzi baseMelika.
Kwaye izolo, iKhomishini yoNxibelelwano ye-Federal (i-FCC) iwuxhomile umba, Ukulawula ukuba iitekisi zeSMS ziinkonzo zolwazi, hayi iinkonzo zonxibelelwano, oko kuthetha ukuba iitekisi zifana nee-imeyile kunokuba zifana nokufowuna. Isigqibo se-FCC sasinxulumene nomcimbi owahluke ngokupheleleyo-umlo wokuba ingaba abathwali be-telecom banelungelo lokususa iitekisi ezinobuninzi ziinkampani zentengiso. Iinkampani zentengiso ziye zakhalaza ngelithi kufuneka zikhululeke ukubhengeza ngobuninzi beetekisi ngendlela iinkampani ezikwazi ngayo ukupapasha ngeentengiso zetelefoni kunye neerobhothi. Ngokuhlela izicatshulwa ecaleni kwee-imeyile, i-FCC iya kuvumela abathwali ukuba baqhubeke nokubeka ukuthengisa-imibhalo emininzi kwifolda yogaxekile kwifowuni (yiyo loo nto kunqabile ukuba siyifumane).
Into enomdla kukuba, isigwebo esifanayo sinokuchaphazela amandla e-CPUC okubhaliweyo. Ukuba ii-SMS aziqwalaselwa njengeenkonzo zonxibelelwano, ezinokushiya amandla ekhomishini yezixhobo zokubahlawulisa irhafu.Ikhomishini iyakucinga ngayo yonke le nto kwivoti yabo ecwangcisiweyo ngoJanuwari 10, 2019.
