UDonald Trump ethetha eIowa. (Ifoto: Aaron P. Bernstein / Getty Izithombe) Imbali yayihlala ibhalwa ngabaphumeleleyo, kodwa ngoku ibhalwa ngumntu wonke ononxibelelwano lwe-Intanethi. I-Wikipedia isivumela ukuba sibukele umlo wokusekwa kwebali lethu ekwabelwana ngalo ukuya ezantsi ngoonobumba. Umzekelo, sinokulinganisa indlela abantu abaziva ngamandla ngayo malunga nendlela ibali lobongameli bukaGeorge W. Bush. Kwi iposti yebhlog yamva nje Ukubhiyozela iminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu kwi-Intanethi, iWikimedia Foundation ixele ukuba Inqaku likaMongameli Bush kwi-encyclopedia ye-crowdourced lelona phepha lihleliwe liWikipedia yesiNgesi ngalo lonke ixesha.
Imbali yezopolitiko iyenziwa ngoku. Umfazi ubephumelele e-White House ephumeleleyo, kodwa abagqatswa ababini abangazinzanga balushukumisile ugqatso. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo, amaphepha abagqatswa e-Wikipedia aye afika njengoko umdla woluntu ukhula, kodwa iphepha le UDonald Trump ibone owona msebenzi mkhulu ukusukela eli phulo liqalisa; Okwangoku, UNks Clinton ububonile ubomi obuncinci kwaphela.
Oko kwathethi, kukho inkcazo ethile kuhlalutyo, enokuthi ibonise into malunga neendlela ezivuthuzayo. Nanga amanani omntu ngamnye wokuvota kumanani aphindwe kabini kwiRealClearPolitics, ahlelwe ngenani lohlaziyo ngo-2015:
| Umgqatswa | Ubungakanani bephepha (Byte) | Inani lohlaziyo | Inani labahleli | Uhleli ngo-2014 | Uhleli ngo-2015 | Ihlela ngo-2016, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku |
| UDonald Trump | Ngama-200,035 | 10,472 | 3,968 | 462 | 3,968 | 372 |
| UBernie Sanders | 106,135 | 3,997 | 1,460 | 116 | 2276 | 70 |
| UTed Cruz | 109,811 | 3,703 | 1,068 | 496 | 1420 | 249 |
| UMarco Rubio | 115,080 | 3,543 | 1,140 | 284 | 1155 | 51 |
| UHillary clinton | 220,140 | 13,123 | 3,794 | 322 | 902 | 62 |
Lonke ulwazi olungentla luqokelelwe kwizixhobo zembali yamaphepha kwiiLebhu ze-Wikimedia. Ukujonga le datha, iimpembelelo zephulo likamongameli ziyaxhuma. Onke la maphepha ebelele ubuthongo de intetho. Imeko efanayo inokubonakala ijonge kuGoogle Trends ingxelo:
[ikhuselwe-iframe id = fc0a9e7bad4fb8cef1fd59a2a11ddf65-35584880-79214703 % 2B5 & tz = Njl / GMT% 2B5 kunye nomxholo = 1 & cid = TIMESERIES_GRAPH_0 kunye nokuthumela = 5 & w = 600 & h = 400 ″]
Ummangaliso omkhulu apha awukho kangako ukuba uMnu Trump uphezulu, kodwa ukuba uNks.Clinton uphume sele eswelekile okokugqibela ngo-2015.
Nangona kunjalo, kubo bonke ubomi bephepha lakhe, uye wabona owona msebenzi. Into enomdla kukuba iphepha lakhe lokuhlela leWikipedia lalisebenza kakhulu hayi ngeli phulo naxa wayenguNobhala Welizwe. Iphepha lakhe labona ezona zenzo zininzi ngexesha lokuphela kwexesha lakhe kwiNdlu yeeNgwevu yaseMelika, ukusukela ngo-2005 ukuya ku-2008. Ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, kodwa iphepha lakhe lelona likhulu, kwii-byte ezingama-220,140, iipesenti ezili-10 zinkulu kuneyona imbangi yakhe ikufutshane, uMnu.
UMqwalaseli uzimisele ukwemba okungaphaya kwimisebenzi yokuhlela kula maphepha, ukuze abone ukuba ingakanani imisebenzi eyenziwayo ukuzama ukonakalisa okanye ukubhalwa kweefoto (yona, ngokwembono ye-encyclopedia, ikwayinto enye). Enye indlela yokuleqa esi sihloko kukujonga kwabanikeli abaphezulu. Zimbini iindlela zokulinganisa umsebenzi weWikipedia, ngokomthamo wedatha ebonelelweyo okanye inani lokuhlela. Nks.Clinton noMarco Rubio bobabini banegalelo elinye kwindawo ephezulu kuwo omabini la macandelo ( Ixesha elichithwe nguR kwaye Nantoni na oyifunayo , ngokulandelelana).
BONA KWAKHO: Ukusasaza ubuchwephesha ngokwamanani eejenali ezibhalwe ngabazingeli beedayinaso izolo.
Kukwafanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umdla kwiphepha likaMnu.Trump lancipha kancinci emva kwesipikisi esikhulu kwihlobo elidlulileyo. Imivalo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ibonisa ukuhlela umsebenzi ngenyanga. Umnumzana Trump uxele ngenjongo yakhe yokuqhuba ngoJuni 2015: 
Hlela umsebenzi kwiphepha lika-Donald Trump's Wikpedia ngo-2015 nango-2016. (Umfanekiso weskrini: Wikimedia)
USen.Bernie Sanders uza kwindawo yesibini yokulungiswa kunyaka ophelileyo. Mhlawumbi imisebenzi yeWikipedia kunyaka ophelileyo ayisiyiyo iproksi yokuthandwa ngokubanzi kodwa yamandla emikhankaso? Ukuba kunjalo, loo mandla abonisa kuzo zombini i-encyclopedic kunye ne-electoral matchup phakathi kwababini abaphikisanayo abagungqisa imeko yabo yamaqela, into entsha UMnu Trump xa kuthelekiswa noMnu Sanders matchup ukuba uMjongi ujonge kufutshane.
Abasebenzi baka Mnu. Sanders nabo babenolunya kwi-Tumblr, njengoko uMbonisi ebexeliwe ngaphambili .
Ukujonga ngaphezulu kwamaphepha abagqatswa kunye nokuhlela imbali, kube lula ukufumana iinzame zokuqala ekonakalisweni kwephepha elicacileyo (njengokucima zonke izinto ngaphandle kwezibakala ezisisiseko kwiphepha). Siza kujonga kufutshane, kodwa amaphepha aphilayo ngoku akhangeleka elungile (eyona nto siyibonileyo emva kokuskena okokuqala kukuba kukho ukubakho kwephepha, njengoluhlu lwegig encinci yomgqatswa owakhe wanayo ukusukela ekholejini ).
Ngamanye amagama, intyilalwazi ngoku ikrola ngokusondeleyo kwinto efana nenyaniso, imeko apho abantu abaninzi basebenze khona xa indlela efanelekileyo yesizwe ithatha inxaxheba.
Ngaba ubonile amadabi okuhlela anyanzelekileyo kwiWikipedia? I-imeyile uBrady Dale kule bdale@observer.com
Ukubhengezwa: UDonald Trump nguyisezala kaJared Kushner, umpapashi we-Braganca Media.
