USteven Strait njengoJames Holden Ububanzi . (Ifoto: SyFy)
Isiqendu samva nje se Ububanzi ebizwa ngokuba ziiWindmills zibhekisa ngamandla kubudala begolide baseSpain nguMiguel De Cervantes, Umnumzana onobuhlakani uDon Quixote waseLa Mancha kwaye isebenzisa imixholo yayo yokubhala ukukhanyisa umlinganiswa ophakathi, uJames Holden.
Kuqala, kufanele ukuba samkele enye iklasikhi yoncwadi ebonakala ngathi isebenza njengegama likaHolden, umsebenzi kaJ. J. Salinger ka-1951 Umbambisi kwiRye . Incwadana ilandela u-Holden Caulfield, umfana osemtsha obeka ulwandle phakathi kwakhe kunye nehlabathi lonke kunye ne-brazen nihilism.
Olu hlobo silubona kwangoko Ububanzi xa waziswa kuJames Holden, into ebonakala ngathi yimihla ngemihla ngumkhenkce oqhuba yonke imihla ngaphandle kolwalathiso okanye njongo. Xa uHolden enikwa unyuselo kumyalelo wesibini wentshabalalo ICanterbury , uyayiphika. Emva kokubona lowo wayehleli ngaphambili kweso sikhundla ezilahlekela ekubeni lilize kwendawo enzulu, yena ngokwakhe akanako ukwamkela nasiphi na esinye isiphelo kwinto ayibona njengobomi obungenantsingiselo.
Ngelixa u-Holden ekuqaleni ephuma engakhathali wonke umntu onjongo yakhe ikukufumana ikomityi yekofu efanelekileyo kwindawo ye-Asteroid Belt, siyambona ezama ukunyanzela ixesha elide ICanterbury Umqhubi wenqanawa -wayekhe wagcina ubudlelwane bezesondo kunye. Ukusweleka kwakhe kwamqhubela ekubeni aphelelwe lithemba ngelixa imeko yakhe yokugxeka imeko yakhe kunye neemeko zabo babemngqongile zikhula.
NjengoHolden Caulfield, uJames Holden ungaphantsi komfundi kwaye usebenzisa oku njengesizathu sokungabamkeli ubunkokeli okanye uxanduva. NjengoCaulfield, ungumlinganiswa ophikisanayo kwaye oku kuphikisana kubalulekile ekumiseleni iarc kwaba bantu. I-nihilism yabo ivela ngokukhawuleza kwangethuba kodwa ekugqibeleni iguqukela kwimvukelo.
Kwi Ububanzi , UJames Holden uye wahlangabezana notshintsho olusuka kwi-nihilist ukuya kwimvukelo kwisithuba seziqendu ezithandathu ezabona ukufa nokutshatyalaliswa ngokubanzi-konke kungqinwa nguye kunye neqela lakhe labakhweli beenqanawa. Lo mzuzu wenzeka ngaphambi kokubanjwa ngabakwaMartian xa wayesasaza umyalezo wevidiyo ebahlawulisa ngentshabalalo yenyukliya ICanterbury . Lo myalezo uvuselele uqhushululu kwi-Asteroid Belt kwaye wazisa umzabalazo weeBelters ezixhatshazwayo kwimbambano phakathi kwamagunya amakhulu elanga.
Kwisiqendu sangoku, u-Holden ulawulwa ngokupheleleyo ngoogxa bakhe ababekhwele esikhepheni, owayesakuba ngumkhumbi wempi waseMars, URocinante . Kwi Umnumzana onobuhlakani uDon Quixote waseLa Mancha , URocinante ligama elinikwe ihashe likaQuixote.
URocin liguqulela ekusebenzeni ngomsebenzi okanye kwihashe elikumgangatho ophantsi kwaye linokuthetha ukungafundi okanye umntu okrwada. Ngembono ye, NgeSpanish, kunokuthetha kwangaphambili okanye ngaphambili. Xa idityanisiwe, oko kuthetha inguquko-kwimeko yehashe likaQuixote- inyoka yakudala iye phambili. Khwaza uye ku I-Wikipedia yolu lwazi . Nceda ubanike imali.
Igama lakhe, ekucingeni kwakhe, ukuphakama, ukuthanda izinto, kunye nokubaluleka kwemeko yakhe njengokuqhekeka ngaphambi kokuba abe yile nto wayeyiyo ngoku, eyokuqala nokuphambili kuyo yonke imihlaba eyathi uCervantes ngesizathu sokuba uQuixote athabathe elo gama ihashe. Kuyaziwa ukuba wabhala uRocinante ukuba abe ngumxholo weQuixote ophindwe kabini njengoko bobabini belandela (okanye banikwa) imisebenzi engaphaya koko banako ukukwenza.
Oku ngokusisiseko kushwankathela oko sikubonile uJames Holden ehamba kude kube ngoku kuthotho. Ukusuka kumngxunya wokutsala umkhenkce ongenanjongo ukuya kumphathi wenqanawa obanjwe kumlo wamandla onzima phakathi kweZizwe eziManyeneyo, iMars kunye neOuter Planets Alliance. Kwaye ewe, kubonakala ngathi kukho ii-hacks macala onke. IMars yakhiwa kwangoko kuthotho ukuba ibeyomkhosi omkhulu wamajoni kodwa yathathwa ngokulula yiarhente ze-OPA. I-UN inamandla amakhulu ngaphezu kwenguqu ekhoyo namhlanje kodwa ibonakala ngathi inobukrelekrele obuncinci kwinto eyenzekayo kuyo yonke inkqubo yelanga.
Isihloko salesi siqwenga seWindmills sikwangqinelana ngqo nentsingiselo kaDon Quixote.Ithamsanqa likhokela imicimbi yethu ngcono kunokuba thina besinokunqwenela njalo. Uyabona phaya ngaphesheya, sihlobo Sancho, amashumi amathathu okanye amane amashumi ezigebenga? Ndizimisele ukulwa nabo ndize ndibabulale. Ngamaxhoba abo siya kuqala ukuba zizityebi ngale mfazwe yobulungisa kwaye ukususwa kwento engcolileyo ukuba isuswe kubukho bomhlaba yinkonzo aya kuyisikelela uThixo. UQuixote uthi kwisikwere sakhe uSancho Panza njengoko ebona uninzi lwentsimbi yomoya ephuma ethafeni.
Ukukhohlisa kukaQuixote kwinoveli kwavelisa igama elithi Tilting kumatshini omoya athi ngokwe I-American Heritage Dictionary yeeNgcaciso kuthethaukungqubana apho iintshaba zibonwa ngokungachanekanga, okanye ikhosi yezenzo esekwe ekutolikeni ngendlela engeyiyo okanye ekusetyenzisweni gwenxa kobugorha, ukuthandana, okanye ukuzithethelela
Oku kuthetha ntoni kumlingiswa kaJames Holden? Ukuba ngoku, kwesi siqendu, uza kwithafa elinamavili omoya okanye i-UN, iMars kunye ne-OPA kunye nendlela abaqonda ngayo ayinakuba yile nto iyiyo. Ukwazi ngokuchanekileyo ukuba yeyiphi imbono kaHolden kunokumiselwa kuphela kukuqonda okungakanani malunga nexesha lakhe ngaphambi kwembambano.
Olu khangelo lusibuyisela eMhlabeni njengoMgaqo-nkqubo we-UN Undersecretary Avasarala ukuya kwindibano yezolimo yaseMontana kuMmandla woRhwebo waseMantla.
U-Avasarala ukwitishini elinobuqhophololo ngaphandle kokhuseleko oluqhelekileyo lokufumana umama kaJames Holden kunye nokufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi indima anokuba nayo kule ngxabano isasazekayo. Sifunda okungakumbi malunga nexesha lakhe elidlulileyo elachukunyiswayo ngaphambili ngexesha lokuncinwa kwakhe ngumkhosi wamanzi waseMartian kwisiqendu esidlulileyo.
UJames Holden wakhulela kule fama yaseMontana kwaye ngunyana we-co-op yosapho equka oomama abathathu nootata abahlanu.
Xa wayethetha nonina, u-Avasarala wamsongela ngesizathu esiqondakalayo sokumitha kuka-Holden: UJames Holden wakhawulwa lihlelo labaphembeleli bezopolitiko njengeqhinga labantu abasibhozo ukubanga amalungelo omhlaba wokuvelisa. Umphenyi we-Martian wase-Holden wenza le mabango.
Akukacaci ukuba le ntetho iyinyani na kodwa siyazi ukuba usapho lukaHolden belunemicimbi kurhulumente kwaye bebekhe babandakanyeka noqhanqalazo ngaphambili- uqhankqalazo oluthathe inxaxheba kuHolden oselula. U-Avasarala ukwabekwa ityala lokuba wangena ezihlangwini kuba waye umkhumbuze ngekhaya, ebhekisa kwithiyori enokwenzeka yokuba kutheni u-Holden ehlala ebanjwa emlilweni oguqukayo.
U-Avasarala udibanisa nomama kaHolden esebenzisa unyana wakhe olahlekileyo kwaye afumane umfama onqabileyo ukuba avule. Ufunda ukuba u-Holden kungenzeka ukuba wajoyina i-navy yomhlaba ukuba avukele usapho kwaye agqibe ukuba ekugqibeleni unemicimbi kamama. Umama kaHolden ubanga ukuba wayezibona njengomkhweli owayelangazelela ukufumana ubuchwephesha esemncinci.
U-Avasarala uqaphela iincwadi ezimbalwa eziprintiweyo kwaye ngakumbi UDon Quixote umama kaHolden athe wayonwabela kodwa akazange afunde yayiyintlekele. Kwincwadi yenoveli kaCervantes abaninzi banokuphikisa ukuba isibhengezo sikaQuixote sokuba ngumkhweli kunye nokufuna kwakhe ukuzonwabisa kunye nengcinga yakhe engacaciswanga kunye nesidima, kukhokelele ekuweni kwakhe. Ngaba kulapho kungakhange kubhekiswe khona kuJames Holden? Kutheni Ububanzi ukupeyinta olu thelekiso loncwadi ngamandla?
Njengoko u-Avasarala ehamba efama egqiba ukuba indima ka-Holden kungquzulwano ayinabungozi, ufowunelwa ngumphathi wakhe ngobukrelekrele obuqokelelwe kwimpimpi yakhe kwaye ufunda ukuba u-Holden ubhabha kwi-Martian eguqulweyo eneekhowudi zokuhambisa ezingezizo ezinikezwe yi-OPA's UFred Johnson. Oku akunakuba nokukrokra ngakumbi.
IZizwe eziManyeneyo ngoku ziya kuthumela iqela labantsundu ukubulala uHolden.
