I-Sono Motors 'Sion kulindeleke ukuba iqale ukuhanjiswa ngo-2023.Ziziimoto Njengoko izithuthi zombane zihamba phambili, umzi mveliso wezezithuthi sele ufikelele kwimvumelwano yokuba into enkulu elandelayo ayisekho malunga nokuphelisa iinjini zerhasi, kodwa kukufumana eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokwenza umbane kwiimoto zombane. Ezinye iinkampani, kubandakanya iTesla, zijolise ekupheleliseni iibhetri esele zithandwa ze-lithium-ion; abanye bathatha umngcipheko wokuphonononga itekhnoloji entsha yebhetri enje iiseli zepetroli kwaye iibhetri eziqinileyo .
Kodwa bambalwa abalandele omnye umthombo wamandla olawula kwenye indawo: amandla elanga.
Yintoni enqanda iinkampani ze-EV ukuba zenze imoto isongelwe ngeepaneli zelanga ezinokuthi zizibize ngokwazo xa kunelanga phandle emva koko zibe nejusi eyaneleyo yokubetha indlela ngentsasa elandelayo? Umxholo uvakala ulula ngokwaneleyo kwaye unobuhlobo kwindalo esingqongileyo.
Ngapha koko, bekukho amalinge okuqala okusebenzisa amandla elanga kwiimoto. Ngomnyaka we-1955, injineli yeGeneral Motors yakha imoto encinci yelanga, eneesentimitha ezili-15 ubude, ebizwa ngokuba yiSunmobile, ukubonisa amathuba elanga. Ngelishwa, abakwazanga ukwakha iprototype kwimoto enamandla elanga ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yokulinganiselwa kwamandla, ukugcinwa kunye (ngokucacileyo) nemozulu. Kwaye ukusukela, iinjineli ziye zafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba akukho jeli yelanga elinokuvelisa amandla awaneleyo okuxhasa ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwemoto ngelixa incinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingajikelezwa yimoto.
Kodwa uLaurin Hahn, umseki kunye ne-CEO yesiqalo saseJamani uSono Motors, ukholelwa kwelokuba umbono usakulungele ukuphononongwa. Indlela yakhe inomdla: ukusebenzisa ilanga ubuninzi ngokusongela yonke imoto kwiiseli zelanga.
Abantu baya kuhlala besithi yinto gimmick. Kodwa ayisiyiyo. Isolar yehlisa iindleko kwaye yenza i-EV ifikeleleke ngakumbi ngaphandle kokubingelela ngokulula, uHahn uxelele uMbonisi kudliwanondlebe kwinyanga ephelileyo.
Bona kwakho: Inombolo yeRekhodi yeeModeli zoMbane zombane zibetha izitalato zaseMelika ngo-2021
Kule nyaka (ebonakalayo) Umboniso weeMbane zabaThengi NgoJanuwari, uSono watyhila uhlobo lwayo lwamva nje lwe-SEV (imoto yombane yelanga), imoto yabakhweli ebizwa ngokuba yiSion. Inkampani ikwabonakalise inqwelwana efakelwe iipaneli zomzimba welanga zikaSono ukubonisa ubuchwephesha obunokubakho bokudityaniswa kwezinye izithuthi.
Ekuboneni kokuqala, iSion ayikhangeleki yahluke kakhulu kunayo nayiphi na enye imoto emnyama emnyama ejikeleza ezitalatweni kwizixeko zaseYurophu. Kodwa xa ujonga kufutshane, kuyacaca ukuba umphandle wemoto wenziwe ngamakhulu eeseli zelanga ezibunjiweyo zaba yipolymer. Ezi seli zelanga (ezingama-248 zizonke zizonke) ziguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngamandla, athi emva koko agcinwe kwibhetri yemoto. Ngokusekwe kwimozulu ephakathi eMunich, iiseli zelanga kwi-Sion zinokuvelisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1.2 kilowatts ngemini, eguqulela kwiimayile ezingama-21 zokuqhuba. Oko kukodwa kwanele kuninzi lwabahambi eYurophu, abathi ngokomndilili baqhube iimayile ezili-11 ngosuku.
EMelika, abantu baqhuba ngakumbi ( I-avareji yeekhilomitha ezingama-30 ngosuku ), kodwa kwakhona bahlala kwiindawo ezineentsuku ezininzi ezinelanga kuneMunich.
Okwangoku, ayisiyiyo kwaphela imoto yamandla elanga. Idityaniswe nebhetri ye-lithium-ion eyakhelweyo, i-Sion inokuhlala kangange-155 yeekhilomitha kwityala elinye ngesantya esiphezulu se-140 km / h (87 mph).
Kodwa iipaneli zelanga zikaSono azenzelwanga ukubuyisela iindlela zokutshaja ngokwesiko, uHahn wagxininisa. Endaweni yoko, kufanele ukuba ibe sisongezo samandla ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwemoto ebhetri kuhlawuliso lwezixhobo. EJamani, umzekelo, apho abakhweli beqhuba iimayile ezili-10 mihla le, ukudityaniswa kwelanga kwimoto yaseSion kwandisa isidingo sokungena kanye ngeveki ukuya kube kanye ngenyanga.
Injongo enkulu kukudibanisa itekhnoloji kulo lonke ishishini lezothutho. Sineenjongo ezimbini: ukwakha intengiso ye-SEV efikelelekayo kunye nokwenza le teknoloji ifumaneke kwezinye izithuthi ezihamba ngebhetri, oololiwe, amaphenyane, ngokusisiseko nayiphi na into ehambayo esebenzisa umbane, ucacisile uHahn.
Sineemfuno ezinkulu kwiilori ezifrijiweyo, umzekelo, zongezwaUThomas Hausch, igosa eliyintloko lokusebenza kukaSono.Umzi mveliso weetreyila unoxinzelelo olukhulu lokuya kwi-zero-emission. Kwaye sifumene isisombululo kubo esinokubakho kwaye sifikeleleke.
NgoJanuwari, uSono wabetha isivumelwano sokunika iteknoloji yelanga kwi-EasyMile, inkampani yaseFrance eyenza iibhasi ezizimeleyo ezisebenza ngombane. Engachazanga magama, u-Hahn uthe inkampani iyathetha neenkampani ezininzi zokuhamba ezinezithuthi ezininzi endleleni, kwaye zinomdla kakhulu.
Ukulungiswa: Inguqulelo yangaphambili yeli nqaku ichaze ngokungachanekanga ukuba uSono ukwintetho nabenzi bemoto baseMelika kwizivumelwano zelayisensi.
