Iminyaka eli-12 ndilikhoboka . Inkohlakalo yokugqibela yoluntu ivavanywa kwiipherimitha zesihogo Iminyaka eli-12 ndilikhoboka, ibali eliyinyani malunga nesahluko esibi kunye neentloni kwimbali yaseMelika. Olu vavanyo lonyamezelo lwesisu malunga nendoda ekhululekileyo yombala eyathunjwa yathengiswa ebukhobokeni iminyaka eli-12 engathethekiyo iyothusa kangangokuba nawuphi na umbukeli onesisu esibuthathaka uyalunyukiswa ngaphambi kwexesha njengenkonzo yoluntu: Iminyaka eli-12 ndilikhoboka isenokuba yinto enganyamezelekiyo yokuba umphefumlo ubukele. Kodwa iimpembelelo zinzulu kangangokuba kuya kuba lulwaphulo-mthetho ukuyiphosa.
Igama elisoloko lisetyenziswa ukuyichaza linoburhalarhume, ekubonakala ukuba yiphatheni yomlawuli waseBritane ojika-umlawuli uSteve McQueen. Ifilimu yakhe yokuqala, Indlala, egxile kukungcungcutheka emzimbeni ngasemva kweentsimbi ezinyamezelwe ngumhlaseli olambileyo we-IRA uBobby Sands, elandelwa kukungaziphathi kakuhle ngokwesini Iintloni. Zombini ezi bhanyabhanya zinenkwenkwezi uMichael Fassbender, kwaye njengenceba kumlawuli omenze inkwenkwezi, uMnu. ubudala okanye isini.
Kodwa eyona ndawo iphambili kule filimu yeyona Chiwetel Ejiofor enkulu njengoSolomon Northup, imvumi ephumeleleyo nehlonitshwayo kunye nendoda yosapho evela eSaratoga, NY, owamkela umsebenzi ngo-1841 wokudlala ivayolini kwisekisi ehambahambayo ephethwe liqela lamadoda ababephila ngokuthengisa iziyobisi, ngokuxhwila kunye nokuthengisa ebukhobokeni wonke umntu omnyama omnyama, umfazi kunye nomntwana abanokubamba bathumele ngephenyane kwiimarike zamakhoboka eMzantsi. Ayinakukwazi ukukholisa nabani na ngenkululeko yakhe kunye nemfundo, u-Northup wabanjwa ngamatyathanga, wabethwa ngobundlongondlongo, waphangwa isazisi sakhe njengendoda ekhululekileyo kwaye wadlula ejikeleza esuka komnye umthengisi wekhoboka onentliziyo emnyama ukuya kolandelayo. Iqala njalo iminyaka eyi-12 yokusinda. Ayinakukwazi ukulwa okanye uxelele nabani na, uNorthup wafihla ubukrelekrele bakhe kwaye wayenqatshelwe ukuba avume ukuba angabhala kwaye abhale ngaphezulu kweshumi leminyaka ukuthintela ukukrokrelwa kwaye uhlale uphila. Kukho amaxesha ngeli xesha lesikhumbuzo esonakeleyo sobundlobongela obungapheliyo kunye nokuthotywa isidima, okulungelelaniswe nguJohn Ridley kwincwadi ekhohliweyo nguNorthup epapashwe ngo-1853, xa ndandizibuza ukuba ingaba ndingayenza na.
Abantwana abakhwazayo bakrazulwa ezingalweni zoonina kwaye bathengiswa kwifandesi. Indoda ilenga esiphelweni somtya, ilenga kumthi wom-oki ophilayo kumanqina atshona eludakeni. Intombazana entle ibethwa yangabikho zingqondweni echibini legazi. Ukanti uMnu.McQueen ulawula into engenakwenzeka yokuthintela uvakalelo, ngelixa u-Ejiofor evula ikratshi kunye nesidima ngenxa yomsindo, exelela ivolumu ngamehlo akhe anzulu, amnyama, achazayo. Ungumlingisi odlamkileyo, esenza imiboniso emangazayo eyahlukileyo njengophambukeli waseAfrika othengisa amalungu omzimba ngokungekho mthethweni kwihotele yaseLondon eStephen Frears Izinto ezimdaka ezintle kunye no-Lola woqobo, ukumkanikazi odlamkileyo osindisayo ogcina umzi-mveliso wezihlangu ongathandekiyo kubhengezo kwi Iibhotshi zikaKinky . Kodwa Iminyaka eli-12 ndilikhoboka Yifilimu eya kumkhokelela kubuqaqawuli.
Uxhaswe ngokungaphezulu ngumlingisi onomdla owenza izimbo kunye namathumba ekuxhaseni iindima, kubandakanya noMnumzana Fassbender njengesidalwa esikhohlakeleyo esikholelwa ukuba amakhoboka ayingxoxo; USarah Paulson njengomfazi wakhe omhle kodwa ongqwabalala; UAlfre Woodard njengekhoboka langaphambili ngoku elihlala kubunewunewu njengomfazi womnini masimi amhlophe; U-Lupita Nyong'o njengekhoboka eliselula elisoloko libethwa kwaye lidlwengulwa nguMnu Fassbender; Kwaye, efika ngeqhawe ngasekupheleni, uBrad Pitt njengomchweli ophelisayo. Akukho namnye kwaba bantu balula kwi-Harriet Beecher Stowe caricature. Njengomnini wokuqala wase-Northup, umdlali we-Bhritane u-Benedict Cumberbatch, ophakame kakhulu apha kunakuyo Indawo yesihlanu, kwaye inamathele ngakumbi, nayo, nokuba ine-aksenti esemaZantsi, ubuncinci idlala umnini-sityalo omnye ongeyonto imbi. Umnumzana Fassbender wenza into enzima kwindima yakhe: umzuzu omnye unyanzela uNorthup ukuba athabathe iiponti ezingama-200 zomqhaphu ngemini okanye ajongane ne-lynching, umzuzu olandelayo afunde izibhalo eBhayibhileni kumakhoboka namalungu osapho amhlophe ngokufanayo. I-cinematographer uSean Bobbitt, owadubula zombini iifilimu zangaphambili zikaMnu. McQueen, ufumana ubuhle obungqonge ubuhlanya kuyo yonke imizila yelanga, egqunywe moss kunye nayo yonke ikholamu enesithunzi yeendawo ezityalwayo eLouisiana. Kwaye ukuxhamla uhlaza oluhlaza kunye nokuhluthwa kwe-cabin-cabin kunciphisa iinwele.
Ukuba ezona bhanyabhanya zibalaseleyo zikubambe kwindawo ekuthinjwe kuyo, zikonwabise, zigcine ukupela kwaye zikufundise into ngaxeshanye, emva koko Iminyaka eli-12 ndilikhoboka ibalasele-ikhaliphile, ikhaliphile kwaye ingalibaleki.
IMINYAKA ELI-12 IKHOBOKA
Ibhalwe ngu: John Ridley
Ekhokelwa ngu: Steve McQueen
Umdlali weenkwenkwezi: UChiwetel Ejiofor, uMichael K. Williams noMichael Fassbender
Ixesha lokubaleka: 133 min.
Amanqaku: 4/4
