I-NASA inezicwangciso ezinkulu zokubuyisela abantu enyangeni.Ifoto nguGary Hershorn / Getty Izithombe Xa kuziwa kwimishini yendawo, yonke i-ounce iyabalwa. Xa umbane usiba nesiphekepheke esincinci ufuna umthwalo ongakumbi, kwaye kokukhona unokuwuthwala umthwalo womsebenzi kunye nomsebenzi ongaphezulu onokuwenza. Kutshanje, i-NASA ifumene indlela ekhethekileyo eya enyangeni eya kuvumela iziphekepheke ezincinci, ezingacwangciswanga ukuba zifike kummelwane wethu osondeleyo ngokukhawuleza kwi-petroli encinci.
Indlela, leyo ufumene ilungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza ngoJuni, kubandakanya ukwabelana ngokukhwela kunye neesathelayithi zonxibelelwano ukufikelela kumjikelezo oMhlaba ophezulu kwaye emva koko usebenzise amandla omhlaba kunye nenyanga kwislingling enyangeni.
BONA KWAKHO: U-Elon Musk Uzama ukuvelisa isitofu se-COVID-19 eJamani
Isiphekepheke sokuqala ukusebenzisa le trajectory iya kuba Amaxesha amnyama IPolarimeter Pathfinder (I-Dapper), i-mission ephuhliswe yiYunivesithi yaseColorado iBoulder enikwe umsebenzi wokurekhoda amaza erediyo asezantsi ukusuka ngaphezulu kwenyanga okokuqala ngqa.
Ixhaswe luhlahlo-lwabiwo mali oluncinci lwe- $ 150 yezigidi ezivela kwinkqubo ye-NASA's Explorers, iqela elalisemva kukaDapper lacinezelwa ukuba lifumane indlela yeendleko eziphantsi yokubhabha iprosesa enyangeni kwaye ufumane uphando oluninzi lwenzululwazi kangangoko.
Le ndlela yokuya enyangeni yavela ngenxa yesidingo, njengoko ezi zinto zihlala zisenzeka, uJack Burns, isazi ngeenkwenkwezi kwiDyunivesithi yaseColorado Boulder kunye nenkokheli ye-Dapper mission, uxelele iBusiness Insider. Kufuneka sigcine iindleko zokuphehlelela ziphantsi kwaye sifumane indlela yexabiso eliphantsi yokufika enyangeni. 
Umzekeliso wendlela ye-NASA enelungelo elilodwa lomenzi lokuhamba kwenyanga.I-NASA
Isiphekepheke se-Dapper uqobo silingana nobungakanani be-microwave, encinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingakwazi ukubuyela kwi-satellite mission kwaye ifikelele kumhlaba ojikeleze umhlaba. Ngaphaya kwelo nqanaba, inokubhabha indlela eseleyo kwitanki elincinci lamafutha ngoncedo lomxhuzulane woMhlaba kunye nenyanga ukukhawulezisa nokucotha ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
I-NASA iqikelela ukuba inqwelomoya eya moya iyakuthatha malunga neenyanga ezimbini ezinesiqingatha. Ubungakanani obufanayo bokuhamba ngendlela eyahlukeneyo kuhlala kuthatha iinyanga ezintandathu.
Ewe kunjalo, i-NASA yenze ngokukhawuleza okukhulu kwimishini enkulu ngaphambili. Ngo-1968, yathatha iarhente yasemajukujukwini kuphela ukubhabha oosomajukujuku abathathu baye enyangeni kufutshane ngqo. Kodwa le ndlela yayixabisa kakhulu kwaye ifuna irokethi enkulu.
I-NASA inezicwangciso ezinkulu zokubuyisela abantu enyangeni. Inkqubo yeArtemis yearhente ijolise ekumiseni umhlaba oosomajukujuku baseMelika enyangeni ngowama-2024 kunye nokuseka isiseko sexesha elide apho ngowama-2028.
Kwiveki ephelileyo, indawo yabucala kaJeff Bezos, iBlue Origin, ihanjisiwe ukuhlekisa ngobunjineli yelander yayo yenyanga kwiZiko leNdawo laseJohnson laseNASA eHouston, eTexas. Umnini welizwe yenye yezinto ezintathu eziphambili zenkqubo ka-Artemis. Ezinye ezimbini zerokethi ye-SLS (Inkqubo yokuQaliswa kwesithuba) kunye nokubaleka kwenyanga, esisiseko sisitishi esincinci.
Imvelaphi eBlue utshilo ukuhlekisa ayisiyiyo inguqulelo yokugqibela yomnini-mhlaba wenyanga, kodwa sisindululo zoyilo lokufumana ingxelo koosomajukujuku baka-Artemis.
