Umzobi uJeff Koons ubeka ecaleni komnye wemifanekiso yakhe eqingqiweyo ngexesha lokujonga kuqala kukaJeff Koons: Ukubuyela umva kwiMyuziyam yaseWhitney ebutsheni balo nyaka (Ifoto ngu: Timothy A. Clary / AFP / Getty Izithombe). Ngengeniso yokutshitshisa uphawu lwe- $ 2 yezigidigidi kunyaka-mali ophela ngoJulayi 1, 2014, intengiso yobugcisa beContemporary ayikaze ishushu. Kuya kothuka ke, ukuba abaculi be-chip-blue abaphilayo imisebenzi yabo iyalela idola ephezulu kwibhloko bayayonwabela iqhekeza lepayi-kunye namagcisa angama-75 kwingingqi yaseNew York eyedwa ebamba inethi exabisa ngaphezulu I-1 yezigidi zeedola, ngokwe-London-based market market guru uGeorgina Adam, umbhali we IBucks ezinkulu: Ukuqhuma kweNtengiso yezoBugcisa kwinkulungwane yama-21 . (Ewe kunjalo, amagcisa ngokubanzi awasamkeli isilayidi semali abayenzayo kwimisebenzi yabo yobugcisa kwifandesi, kodwa ezo ntengo zerekhodi zenza ukuba abathengisi bezobugcisa babize umsebenzi.) Aba bazobi bahlanu baseNew York bakhokela ipakethi, iiasethi zabo ziqikelelwa kwaye zibekiwe ngababoneleli bezobuntlola, njengo-Wealth-X.
1. UJasper Johns UJasper Johns ufumana iMbasa yeNkululeko ka-2010 kuMongameli uBarack Obama ngo-2011 (Ifoto ngu: Jim Watson / AFP / Getty Images).
Uqikelelo lwexabiso elipheleleyo: $ 300 yezigidi
Igosa laseburhulumenteni elidala lobugcisa laziwa ngokunikezela ngeflegi yaseMelika ngazo zonke iindlela zosasazo, kubandakanya ubhedu, iilografi, ushicilelo, kunye nemizobo ye-encaustic, kamva eyeyona ixabiseke kakhulu. Kule Novemba idlulileyo, yegcisa Iflegi , 1983, indeksi eflegi yesilika efakwe kwi-canvas yokulinganisa i-11 5/8 x 17 1/2 ye-intshi, yadlula kwi-15 yezigidi ukuya kwi-20 yezigidi zeedola uqikelelo, ukuyokulanda i-36 yezigidi zeedola eSotheby's New York. Njengoko ilivo lihamba, igcisa lalinephupha apho lalipeyinta khona iflegi enkulu yaseMelika, eyathi yaqala ukuyenza ngentsasa elandelayo. Ingxelo yangaphambili kaMnu. Johns kwifandesi yayisetwe ngohlobo olukhulu lwesi sifundo senziwe ngo-1960s safunyanwa ngumbhali ongasekhoyo uMichael Crichton, owathengisa nge-28,6 yezigidi zeedola eChristie's New York ngo-2010. IStony Point, emantla esiXeko saseNew York, uMnumzana Johns oneminyaka engama-84 ubudala wawela umda kurhulumente ngo-2012, wazinza eSharon, eConn.
2. UJeff Koons
Uqikelelo lwexabiso elipheleleyo: $ 100 yezigidi
Ngo-Novemba ka-2013, uMnu. Koons, owaziwa ngokuguqulela izifundo zenkcubeko ukusuka kwi-Popeye ukuya kwi-Michael Jack- son zibe yimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yesinyithi, waba lelona gcisa libiza kakhulu kwifandesi xa isipili sakhe senziwe ngentsimbi engenasici. Inja yeBhaluni (iorenji) , 1994-2000, kuthengiswa nge- $ 58.4 yezigidi eChristie’s New York. Kutshanje, eyakhe Ibhaluni Monkey Orange , 2006-13, kuthengiswa nge-25.9 yezigidi zeedola eChristie's New York emva komzobi weRistney Museum yaseMelika. I-York, Pa., Inzalelwane, eyahlala eNew York ngo-1977, wasebenza kwidesika yobulungu beMyuziyam yoBugcisa kwaye kamva waba ngumrhwebi ophumeleleyo wempahla ngaphambi kokuba asebenze njengegcisa elaqala ukusebenza ngo-1980. Namhlanje, i-Chelsea-based, savvy yeshishini uMnu. Koons, 59, ukhupha izinto zakhe zokwenza izinto kumzi-mveliso weenyawo ezili-16,000 ngoncedo lwabancedisi abali-100, ukanti uxelele IBloomberg , Andikholelwa ukuba amagcisa ngokwenene anomdla kwimali. Ayisiyo inkuthazo yobugcisa. UCindy Sherman owayezimase uMboniso kaCindy Sherman eGagosian Gallery, eParis ngo-2012 (Ifoto ngu: Bertrand Rindoff Petroff / Getty Images).
3. USindi Sherman
Uqikelelo lwexabiso elipheleleyo: $ 35 yezigidi
Umfoti kunye nomenzi wefilimu oneminyaka engama-60, osebenzise iingcinga zakhe ezibonakalayo ukujonga indlela abonwa ngayo abantu basetyhini eluntwini, ngokufutshane wabamba irekhodi leyona foto ibiza kakhulu eyakha yathengiswa kwifandesi xa yena Igama elingenasihloko # 96 , 1981, yazisa i-3.9 yezigidi zeedola eChristie's New York ngo-2011 (Andreas Gursky's I-Rhine II , wamsinya uNks Sherman ngoNovemba waloo nyaka). Kule Novemba iphelileyo, ingqokelela yama-21 kaNks Sherman omnyama nomhlophe Iifilimu eziNgenasihloko ukusukela ngo-1977 ukuya ku-1980, wafumana umthengi nge-6,773,000 yeedola, naseChristie's New York. Imifanekiso yayivela kuthotho lwee-portraits ezingama-69 apho igcisa lithatha iindima ezahlukeneyo kuseto olwahlukeneyo, olushukumisayo kwiifilimu zaseNtaliyane zama-1940. UNks Sherman ufumene isibonelelo sobuchule seMacArthur Foundation ngo-1995.
4. URichard Prince
Uqikelelo lwexabiso elipheleleyo: $ 30 yezigidi
Umnumzana u-Prince unokuthi phithi zii-cowboys, ezibalaseleyo kwimizobo yakhe kunye neefoto, kodwa amaxabiso ahlawulwayo yiyo nantoni na ngaphandle kokutya kwenkomo. Irekhodi lomculi weNkosana uPrince oneminyaka engama-65 ubudala yabekwa ngoMeyi odlulileyo xa ushicilelo luka-2002, Umongikazi weGreenmeadow , yazisa i-8.6 yezigidi zeedola eChristie's New York. Yayingumsebenzi wesibini ukuwela uphawu lwe- $ 8 yezigidi kwibloko ukusukela ngo-2008, kunye nabanye kutshanje batshintsha izandla kwi-4 yezigidi ukuya kwi-6 yezigidi. Lakhe Igama elingenasihloko (uCowboy) , ifoto esuka ku-1998, ithengiswe nge-3.75 yezigidi zeedola kwakuloo ntengiso kaChristie. Inkqubo kaMnu.Prince yokuphinda afotele imifanekiso yabanye ifake igcisa emanzini ashushu asemthethweni enesuti okanye ezibini eziziswe ngabo bathi baphula umthetho. U-Chuck Vala kwi-Whitney Gala ye-2010 kunye ne-Studio Party (Ifoto ngu: Rahav Segev / WireImage).
5. Chuck Vala
Uqikelelo lwexabiso elipheleleyo: $ 25 yezigidi
Umfazi oneminyaka engama-74 ubudala wase-East Village-based photorealist uye wabona ubungqina obuzinzileyo bemifanekiso yakhe edibeneyo yemithombo yeendaba kule minyaka idlulileyo, eprinta eqhubeka nokuthengisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100,000 yeerandi kwibloko. Irekhodi lakhe lomculi limi kwi-4.8 yezigidi zeedola, ebekelwe UYohane , 1971-72, i-acrylic kunye ne-gesso kwi-canvas, eyayithengisa eSotheby’s New York ngoMeyi ka-2005. Imisebenzi yegcisa elenziwe nge-Yale ibanjelwe kwingqokelela yamaziko afana neTate Modern eLondon kunye ne-Centre Georges Pompidou eParis.
