Iimbacu zaseSyria zincediswa ngamalungu e-Proactiva Open Arms yaseSpain emva kokuba bekhwele kwisikhephe somthi siphuma kulawulo lweemayile ezingama-30 kumantla eLibya ngoFebruwari 18, 2017.Ifoto nguDavid Ramos / Getty Izithombe Ingxaki yababaleki, eye yahlula amazwe kwihlabathi liphela, ayizukuhamba nangaliphi na ixesha kungekudala. UMongameli uDonald Trump ukwamkele ababaleki baseMuslim e-United States ukuba ibe yenye yemicimbi yakhe ephambili. Ukuvalwa kwakhe ngumSilamsi kuyeyona nto iphikisayo kwimiyalelo yakhe yolawulo, ebangela ukuba kubekho umlilo kwezopolitiko kwihlabathi liphela kunye noxinzelelo olukhulu phakathi kwamasebe olawulo kunye nezomthetho eUnited States. Kodwa kwenzeka njani ukuba iMelika, kunye neYurophu enkulu, ibe yindawo yokwamkela iimbacu zamaSilamsi kwasekuqaleni?
Ilizwe lamaSilamsi liye laxhuzulwa sisiphithiphithi amashumi eminyaka. Imfazwe yase-Iran-Iraq yee-1980s iyodwa yabulala amajoni kunye nabahlali abaqikelelwa kwisiqingatha sesigidi. Ukuhlasela kwe-Iraq e-Kuwait ngo-1990 kwazisa ubugorha baseNtshona babuyela eMbindi Mpuma, beqhubeka nokuwubuyisela umva lo mmandla. Ukudibana, iimfazwe zamakhaya, ubundlobongela bezopolitiko kunye neembambano zamahlelo ziziganeko ezisisiseko kwilizwe elikhulu lamaSilamsi.
Kukho i-1.6 yezigidigidi zamaSilamsi kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye imihlaba yabo isusela kwiziqithi ze-mpuma ye-Asiya ukuya kunxweme lwaseNtshona lweAfrika. NgokweKoran, onke amaSilamsi enza i-ummah, okanye indawo yamaSilamsi. Umma ukhankanywe ngaphezulu kwamashumi amathandathu amaxesha kwiKoran. Sisiseko se-Islam.
Umxholo uthi bonke abalandeli bomprofeti uMuhammad benza isizwe. Amalungu olu hlanga anegunya lenkolo lokusebenza ngokungqinelana omnye nomnye. Ukuhlala phantsi kuka-ummah kubandakanya uxanduva kuye wonke umntu ongumSilamsi kunye nomlawuli ngamnye ukuba asebenze ngendlela emanyeneyo eyomeleza uluntu jikelele lwamaSilamsi.
Le asiyongcamango engaqhelekanga. AmaKatolika ayeneNgqobhoko. Upopu, njengekhaliph yamaSilamsi, wayenelungelo lokuziphatha, inkolo kunye nomthetho wokumanya bonke abalandeli bakaKristu. Njengoko onke amaSilamsi ayekhangele eMecca, onke amaKatolika ayekhangela eRoma ukuba afumane ulwalathiso kwezopolitiko. Xa uPopu Urban II wabiza i-Crusade ngo-1095 ngokuchasene nobukho bamaSilamsi kwiLizwe eliNgcwele, onke amaKatolika ukusuka eIreland ukuya eSicily ayabuqonda ubunyani besicelo sakhe.
KwiKoran, izicatshulwa ezicacileyo zibeka imisebenzi yoluntu. Njengakwiinkolo ezininzi, zibandakanya iintlobo zothando, ubuhlobo, isimilo kunye nenceba kwabo bakhonza kunye nabo. U-Muhammad wade wakuthintela ukuxabana phakathi kwama-Muslim.
Kungaphikiswa ukuba ukusilela kwamaSilamsi ukuhambelana nemithetho yomphakathi sisiseko sokwenene sengxaki yeembacu namhlanje. Ukucaca, iyandothusa imeko yeembacu. Imfazwe yamakhaya yaseSyria yinyembezi kubuntu. Ukubulawa kwabasetyhini nabantwana, iibhombu zebhombu, igesi yeklorine, ukungcungcutheka kunye nendlala zizinto ezoyikekayo ezingathethekiyo. Ukungabi namandla kweentlanga zehlabathi ukumisa ulwaphulo-mthetho lwemfazwe kufuna ingcaciso. Impendulo elungelelanisiweyo yehlabathi kwimfazwe yamakhaya yaseSyria, kunye neembacu ezibaleka amanye amazwe uninzi lwamaSilamsi, zikwimfuno enkulu. Aba bantu banoxanduva lomntu wonke.
Nangona kunjalo, lolokuqala kwaye oluphambili luxanduva loluntu. Aba ngamaSilamsi kunye nabo. Kodwa endaweni yokusebenzisa uxanduva lweKoranic kumaSilamsi ukuba enze uxolo omnye komnye, amaqela aboyikisayo afana ne-ISIS agqwethe isiko kwaye axhasa ukubulala nabani na ongavumelani nawo. Kwi amagama kaNjingalwazi Meir Hatina, ongusihlalo weSebe lamaSilamsi kunye neZifundo zeMpuma Ephakathi kwiYunivesithi yesiHeberu yaseJerusalem, abo bangazibandakanyi nathi [ISIS] baphawulelwa ukufa.
Uthelekiso oluninzi kunye nengxaki yamaJuda eJamani yenziwe kwimithombo yeendaba yaseMelika. Akukho nto inokuthi iqhubeke nenyaniso. Khawufane ucinge ukuba oorhulumente bamaJuda babelawula iPoland, iHungary, iFrance (okanye loo nto Uruguay) ngexesha leKristallnacht. Isizathu sokuba amaJuda abhujiswe kungenxa yokuba babengenaso kwaphela isizwe esinokubamkela. Njenge-MS St. bonisile , kwakungekho zibuko linobuhlobo naphina emhlabeni. AmaYuda, engenamandla kwezopolitiko, athembela kwi URaoul Wallenbergs zehlabathi kunye UHarold Ickes yolawulo lukaRoosevelt ukubasindisa nganye nganye.
Oku akunjalo kumaSiriya kunye nabanye ababaleki bamaSilamsi. Zijikelezwe ngamazwe amaSilamsi. Bahlala babelana ngolwimi, izithethe zentlalo, kunye nakwilifa lemveli lokutya. Endaweni yokuba ummah wolule isandla kubantakwabo, ubanikele umva. Umma unyanzele amanye amaSilamsi ukuba angene imihlaba Abaphambukeli bahlala babelana ngamasiko abo ambalwa (okanye akukho).
Ukugatywa kuye kwafikelela kumanqanaba angenangqondo. Ukuba zingaphezulu kwewaka iimbacu zamaSilamsi ezibanjiswe kwiziqithi ezikunxweme lwase-Australia, wakhanyela ukungena elizweni, utsho konke. I-Indonesia, elona lizwe linamaSilamsi anabantu abaninzi, ikufutshane. Kwenzeka njani ukuba la maSilamsi aphele engenamda kangangokuba kufuneka afuduselwe eMelbourne?
Ummah wawungasoloko ungenamandla. Ngo-1973, emva kweMfazwe yaseYom Kippur, uMbutho waMazwe aThumela iiPetroli e-Arab (OAPEC), enamalungu e-Arab OPEC kunye ne-Egypt neSyria, bakwazi ukuzilungiselela ngokufanelekileyo. Xa bekukho kwiminqweno yabo ukubona ixabiso lombhobho weoyile lenyuka kalishumi, iinkokheli zeGulf ezizimeleyo kunye nabavukeli basekhohlo bajonge ngaphaya kokungafani kwabo. Bakwazile ukubonisa ilizwe ukuba umanyano lwamaSilamsi lunjani.
Xa uMuhammad al Dura, inkwenkwana yasePalestine, kwathiwa wadutyulwa eGaza ngumkhosi wakwa-Israeli, kwabakho imiboniso yezitalato, kwaye u-ummah wabonisa ingqumbo efanayo ukusuka eRabat ukuya ePeshawar (ndingasathethi ke nge-Oslo neAthene). Kutheni ummah uthule kangaka ngoku? Ngaba izitrato zinabathengisi abanomsindo? Akukho mlawuli ongumSilamsi uthetha aze avule iingcango zakhe ngaphandle kukaKumkani Abdullah II waseJordani. I-Turkey kunye neLebhanon benza ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Ngaba i-ummah ingathumela kuphela ezi mbacu kwiingalo zika-Angela Merkel?
Kweli hlobo liphelileyo, iTehran ibibambe iindibano zemihla ngemihla ezichasene nama-al-Quds e-Israel. Nangona kunjalo ukubandezeleka kunye nokufa kwakundwendwelwe phezu kwamaSilamsi aseSyria kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo-ngenxa yezenzo zaseIran kunye nenkxaso kulawulo lukaBashar al-Assad-kunabantu basePalestine kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. Uhanahaniso luyamangalisa.
Le yingxaki yeembacu ekufuneka ixoxiwe: kutheni le nto izizwe zamaSilamsi ekufanele ukuba zinoxanduva kumaSilamsi abo ziyabagatya? Kutheni le nto emva kwaloo ntlungu yokwaliwa baba luxanduva lwehlabathi laseNtshona kunye nelamaKristu?
Le mibuzo ifuna ukuphendulwa yimibutho yezopolitiko zehlabathi ngoku. Ukuba abekho, amaqela aseNtshona aneempendulo ezinqabileyo aya kuphakama kulo msitho, kwaye baya kuzinzisa wona kanye amazwe apho iimbacu zifuna ikhusi.
UJonathan Russo ujonge kwaye wabhala malunga ne-Mid-East, ezopolitiko zasekhaya kunye ne China amashumi eminyaka. Kule minyaka ili-10 idlulileyo amanqaku akhe apapashwe kwiThe Huffington Post, Amaxesha akwaSirayeli, nakwindawo yakheIJavaJagMorning.com. Usebenze kwisigqeba seendaba se-NY ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-40 kwaye uhlala eManhattan.
