Umgqatswa wobongameli kwi-US uSen Bernie Sanders (I-VT).Ifoto nguDrew Angerer / Getty Izithombe Ngexesha lonyulo luka-2016, kwahlawuliswa kunye nokuchaswa malunga nokuba iKomiti yeSizwe yeDemokhrasi yamnceda uHillary Clinton ukuba aphumelele ukutyunjwa. Ezo mabango ziyaphikisana, kodwa eyona nto icace gca kukuba iinkokheli zangoku zeDemokhrasi zitshintsha unyulo lukarhulumente ukusuka kwiikhokhasi ukuya kwiziprayimari, kwaye uBernie Sanders ngoyena mntu unokuphulukana nolu tshintsho. Kodwa ngaba yinto elungileyo kwiqela lasekhohlo?
Ibali lonyulo lwe-2016 yoNyulo: uSanders vs. Clinton
IDemocratic Party kumazwe aliqela ithathela ingqalelo ukutshintsha unyulo lwabo ukusuka kwiikhokhasi ukuya kwiziprayimari. Kutheni le nto isenzeka ngoku, kwaye kutheni besenza olo tshintsho? Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni, kubalulekile ukukhumbula izifundo zonyulo luka-2016.
Kwiziko lezopolitiko ezingama-59 ezavota ngo-2016 (ama-50, imimandla, iiDemokhrasi ezihlala phesheya, njl. Njl. Ngapha koko, uphumelele iipesenti ezingama-64.4, kwindlela yakhe yokuba ngumfazi wokuqala ukuphumelela ukonyulwa kweqela.
Bhalisela iNcwadana yezepolitiki yaBakhangeli
Kwakufuneka ukuba ibe ngumhlaba. Wayeyintandokazi ecacileyo, elawula iipoll ngokuqatshelwa kwegama kunye namava. USenator Sanders wayengaziwa ngaphandle kwendawo yase-New England, i-gadfly eyayingelolungu le-Democratic Party. Yayiyirhuluneli yaseMaryland uMartin O'Malley owayefanele ukunika umchasi weDemokhrasi.
Ukanti kwakukho uSanders, enika uClinton konke akwaziyo ukuphatha. Umbuzo ngowokuba kutheni.
AbakwaSanders babhenele kwinkqubela phambili, iidemokhrasi ezikhutheleyo, uhlobo olwakha iqela elincinci kodwa elizibophelelayo. Olo yayiluhlobo lwabaxhasi ababezakuhlala kunye nokuzibandakanya kwipolitiki kangangeeyure kwikhokhasi encinci, kodwa banokuthi barhaxwe kwindawo yokuqala yabaphumeleleyo.
Izizathu zazenzelwe iSanders, iiPrimaries zazenzelwe uClinton
Kulungile ke ithiyori, ubuncinci. Ngaba ixhaswa bubungqina? Ukufumanisa oku, ndiye ndajonga amazwe ka-2016 kunye nemibutho yezopolitiko ukusuka kwidabi lokutyumba, kwaye bavotele bani.
Ekuqaleni, ithiyori yaqala kakubi, njengoko uHillary Clinton waphumelela i-Iowa Caucus kunye ne-Nevada Caucus, ngelixa u-Bernie Sanders wathimba i-New Hampshire Primary. UClinton akazange ayiphumelele iprayimari yakhe yokuqala de kwaba liSouth Carolina, ngelixa uSanders engazange aphumelele kwi-caucus de kube yiColorado, kodwa emva koko, yaba libali elahlukileyo kakhulu.
Kumazwe angama-21 athi uSanders uphumelele, ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha yayingamazwe eecaucus. Uphumelele i-11 ye-18 yecaucus ithi kwi-Clinton's isixhenxe kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo.
Xa kufikwa kunyulo lokuqala, ezo zazicacile kwikona kaClinton. Unobhala welizwe owayesakuba ngunobhala welizwe wathimba amanqaku angama-31 kwangama-41 kwindlela yakhe yokuphumelela ukutyunjwa.
Ukutyunjwa kweQela leDemokhrasi ngo-2016 ngonyulo lukaRhulumente kunye noMgqatswa
ngoku uvotelwe ukutshintsha ukusuka kwi-caucus ukuya kwiprayimari kukhuphiswano lobongameli ngo-2020.
Endaweni yokuxinana kwindawo yokwenza umthambo yasekuhlaleni okanye kwiziko loluntu kunye nokuphikisana nabagqatswa kwikhokhasi kunye nabanye abathembekileyo beqela, iWashington iyokhetha abonyulwa njengoMongameli ngendlela efanayo nesigqibo salo lonke unyulo-ngeeposi. Ixesha leSeattle .
Kwaye iDemocratic Primary yaseAlaska icinga ukwenza ngokufanayo, njenge Iindaba zeAnchorage zemihla ngemihla iingxelo:
UMlawuli oLawulayo uJay Parmley uthe ngoLwesine ukuba ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiikhokhasi zombutho wombuso kukhulile kwaye u-2020 kulindeleke ukuba abonakalise umprayimari oshushu oshushu. Kodwa kukho imiqobo ekuthatheni inxaxheba kwiikhokhasi, utshilo, kubandakanya ukuya kwindawo yecaucus kunye nokuhlala apho nokuba ithatha ixesha elingakanani le nkqubo. Uthe zimbalwa iigucus ezilalini, ebalula imingeni yombutho njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ekupheleni kosuku, saziva nje ukuba sinyanzelekile ukuba sifudukele kwinkqubo yokuqala iya kumela ngakumbi, ivumele ukuthatha inxaxheba ngakumbi kwaye kube lula, ngokunyanisekileyo, ukufikelela ngakumbi kumaDemokhrasi eAlaska ukuvota, utshilo uParmley.
Ukusuka eMaine ukuya eMinnesota naseColorado ukuya eIdaho, Amanye amazwe enza utshintsho kwi-caucus ukuya kwiprayimari . Kwaye ngotshintsho ngalunye, ukuncitshiswa kwabathathi-nxaxheba kuya kubonakala ngakumbi, kukwenzakalisa amathuba eSanders okuphumelela nawo.
Ngaba Ngumbono olungileyo kumaDemokhrasi?
Abanye kwiDemocratic Party abaxhalabileyo malunga ne-senator ye-Vermont engakhethiyo kunokwenzeka ukuba babulise iindaba ngomdla. Nantoni na engalunganga kuSanders, umlingisi wepati (akavumi ukujoyina), kulungile ngamathuba eDemokhrasi, akunjalo?
Kodwa yonke loo nto inomdla wokukhetha umntu otyunjiweyo kunokwenzeka ukuba nayo ihambile. Khawufane ucinge ukuba iqela lithembekile, lifumana abahlobo, lifaka ukuthanda kwabo kwingxoxo-mpikiswano kwiholo lomanyano, kwiholo yasekhaya yasekholejini, kwiziko likarhulumente okanye kwindawo yokutyela yesikolo, bethathelwa indawo zezona zinto zingenabuntu kwezopolitiko: iposi yokuvota.
Lumka into oyinqwenelayo, i-anti-Sanders Democrats.
UJohn A. Tures nguprofesa wesayensi yezopolitiko eLaGrange College eLaGrange, eGeorgia-funda ibali lakhe elipheleleyo apha.
