Umnyulwa we-Democratic Presidential Hillary Clinton.UJustin Sullivan / Getty Izithombe UHillary Clinton uqala yonke impendulo xa ebuzwa ngamalungelo empu ngendlela efanayo: Uyayixhasa, kodwa…
Ezo buts ziyongeza ngokwenyani, kwaye zibangela ukuba enze iingxelo ezintle. Kwimpikiswano yangoLwesithathu odlulileyo, uClinton wayenenye yezi zihlandlo, xa wayekhusela ukugxekwa kwakhe ISithili saseColumba v Heller Ityala elagwetywa yiNkundla ePhakamileyo ngo-2007. UClinton wathi isibhengezo se-D.C.
Ukhankanyile Endaweni yoko isigqibo, kwaye into bendiyithetha kuwe, Chris, kukuba andivumelani nendlela inkundla esisebenzise ngayo isiHlomelo sesiBini kwityala. Kuba into eyayizanywa siSithili saseColumbia yayikukukhusela abantwana kwimipu, utshilo uClinton kwingxoxo mpikiswano. Babefuna abantu abanemipu bayigcine ngokukhuselekileyo, kwaye inkundla ayizange iwamkele loo mgaqo ufanelekileyo, kodwa bamkele ezinye ezininzi.
Uye wongeza: andiboni kungqubana phakathi kokugcina ubomi babantu kunye nokukhusela isiHlomelo sesiBini.
UClinton wabethwa kwangoko yi-NRA kunye nemithombo yeendaba exhomekeke ekunene kwibango lakhe. I-Washington Free Beacon uStephen Gutowski wabiza ibango likaClinton engaqhelekanga kwaye waqaphela ukuba isigqibo se-Heller sasingenanto yakwenza nabantwana abasakhasayo kunye nemipu kwaye endaweni yoko sasimalunga nelungelo lomntu ngamnye lokugcina umpu ukuze azikhusele. UGutowski ucaphule kumgca wokuvula uninzi lwezimvo kwi-Heller: Umthetho weSithili saseColumbia uyakwalela ukubanjwa kwemipu ngokwenza ulwaphulo-mthetho ukuphatha umpu ongabhaliswanga kunye nokuthintela ukubhaliswa kwemipu. Akukho nto malunga nabantwana okanye iintsana okanye ukugcinwa okukhuselekileyo.
I-Federalist uSean Davis naye uthathe uClinton ukuba enze ibango lakhe , kwaye wanikezela ngaphezulu ngesishwankathelo kwityala lika-Heller. UHerler wayemalunga nepolisa elineminyaka engama-66 ubudala u-Anthony Heller efuna ukuba neyakhe kwaye aphathe umpu ekhayeni lakhe ukuze akhusele usapho.
Yabona, i-D.C. ukuvalwa kompu kwakufuneka abantu ababenakho ngokwenene ukufumana umpu osemthethweni ukuba bawugcine ungakhululwanga kwaye udityaniswe okanye ubotshwe kukutshixa okanye isixhobo esifanayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba nakwinani elincinci labantu abanokugcina umpu kwisithili, ngekhe kube lilize ukuzikhusela njengoko bekuya kufuneka bachithe ixesha belayisha okanye behlanganisa umpu okanye bejongana nesitshixo sokwenza umsebenzi.
INkundla ePhakamileyo yagweba ngo-2008 ukuba ukuvalwa kwe-D.C kwakungahambelani nomgaqo-siseko. UDavis wabhala ukuba igama elithi umntwana omncinci alibonisi kwisininzi okanye ukuphikisana nezimvo okanye kwiphepha elinamaphepha ali-110 leempikiswano zomlomo.
Kodwa iPolitifact ililinganisile ibango likaClinton njenge Half Inyaniso , kuba kunjalo. Clinton weDemokhrasi kwaye ufumana unyango olukhethekileyo kwinto yokujonga iwebhusayithi.
Ndiza kuqaphela ukuba xa uClinton esithi i-DC izama ukukhusela abantwana, ndiyakholelwa ukuba wayebhekisa kwisibhengezo uqobo hayi ityala lika-Heller. Politifact ifunyenwe Isikhalazo esinye ukusuka kurhulumente wesixeko sase-DC okhankanye abantwana (hayi abantwana abancinci) njengenxalenye yesizathu sokuthintelwa.
Isixhobo esincinci, kokukhona umntwana angasisebenzisa, kwaye abantwana abaneminyaka emithathu ubudala bomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuba bangadubula imipu yanamhlanje, satsho isicelo. Isibongozo sakhankanya igama elithi umntwana okanye abantwana izihlandlo ezisixhenxe, kananjalo ngelinye ixesha likhankanya imeko eyoyikisayo apho imipu yayithatha ubomi babantwana.
Kodwa uClinton wayephazama xa wayesithi iDC izama ukukhusela abantwana kwimipu kunye nokuvalwa kwemipu. Isenokuba sisizathu esinye sokuthintelwa-ingcamango yokuba abazali ngokungafanelekanga babegcina imipu, bevumela abantwana ukuba bazibambe kwaye bazenzakalise ngengozi bona okanye abanye — kodwa yayingeyiyo eyona iphambili, ingeyiyo nesiqingatha sokuzithethelela. Inkqubo ye- injongo yokuqala echaziweyo kuba ibhendi yayikukhusela abemi beSithili ekuphulukaneni nepropathi, ukufa kunye nokwenzakala, ngokulawula ukubakho kwemipu eluntwini. Abantwana bachazwe ngokukodwa.
UClinton wayesele etshilo INkundla ePhakamileyo ayilunganga kwisiHlomelo sesiBini , ngokucacileyo ebhekisa kuMncedisi. Ngelo xesha wayengakhankanyi bantwana, wayezimisele nje ukulandela uMbutho weSizwe woMipu.
Isithethi sikaClinton ngoMeyi 2016 sikwabhekisa kwi-DC yokuvalwa kwemipu njenge umthetho okhuselekileyo wokugcina , eyindlela ejikelezayo yokuchaza umthetho owalela phantse yonke imipu kuba isixeko sicinga ukuba mbalwa imipu eya kuthetha ulwaphulo-mthetho oluncinci.
UClinton wayengalunganga kwaphela ekubonakaliseni kwakhe uMncedisi kunye nokuvalwa kompu. Isiqingatha sokulinganisa sinyani sasinesisa. Ipolitifact ngaphambili ibifumene amabango ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho olunobundlobongela lwanyuka emva kokuvalwa yinyani , kananjalo, siqaphele ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho olunobundlobongela e-D.C. lwalukhangeleka njenge rockin 'roller coaster emva kokuvalwa komsebenzi. Ulwaphulo-mthetho lufikelela kwincopho yalo kwiSithili ngo-1993, kodwa emva koko lwehla kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho kwilizwe liphela - ukuvalwa kompu ngo-1975 ngekhe kwabangela ukwehla ngesiquphe. Ipolitifact igwebe ukuba utshintsho lwaluninzi ngenxa yezentlalo kunye neendawo zokuhlala.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuvalwa kwemipu ku-DC khange kuthintele ukusweleka kwabantwana abancinci . Ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi nasemva kokuvulwa komsebenzi, phakathi kowe-1974 nowe-1979, ngabantu abahlanu kuphela (bebonke, hayi abantwana kuphela) ababulawa ngemipu ekhaya okanye kwiingozi zomsebenzi. Iminyaka emine ngaphambi kokuvalwa komsebenzi yiNkundla ePhakamileyo, abantwana abayi-100 babulawa ngemipu- kwaye inye kuphela eyabangelwa yingozi.
Kwilinge lokunceda uClinton, uMkhankaso weBrady uzame ukubanga abantwana abangama-2 600 nolutsha babulawa minyaka le ngemipu, kodwa iqela kubandakanya ukufa kwabantu abadala kubalo lwayo.
Yonke le Heller / imeko yokuhamba encinci ayisiyongxaki yokuqala kaClinton ngoLungiso lweSibini. Ngo-Okthobha u-2015, uClinton wabuzwa malunga nenkqubo yokuthenga kwakhona imipu e-Australia nokuba ingamiselwa na eMelika. UClinton uphendule ngokungachanekanga wahlukanisa inkqubo yase-Australia njengenkqubo yokubuyisa imali, encoma amazwe athi azenzele iinkqubo zawo zokubuyisa, kwaye avala ngelithi:
Andizazi ngokwaneleyo iinkcukacha zokukuxelela ukuba siza kuyenza njani okanye iza kusebenza njani. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo, umzekelo wase-Australia ufanele ukuthathelwa ingqalelo.
Ezo nkcukacha uClinton ubanga ukuba akazazi (nangona bezikhonjisiwe kwiiDemokhrasi iminyaka) kukuba inkqubo yokubuyisa yase-Australia yayingeyiyo yokuzithandela; yayikukuhluthwa. I-Australia iyazinqanda iintlobo ezithile zemipu, yaze yathembisa ukuyithenga kubanini bezixhobo, kodwa emva kwexesha elithile, abantu abathenga umpu ngokusemthethweni bayakuthathwa njengabaphuli-mthetho ukuba abayinikanga imipu yabo. Kukuthimba oko, kwaye noClinton bayakuxhasa oko.
Ngokwendalo, xa i-NRA yayikhomba le nto, iPolitifact yabanika ubukhulu becala bubuxoki inqanaba.
Okokugqibela, yenziwa yacaca kwi-Wikileaks nge-imeyile ngokungekho mthethweni ukuba yayiliQela uClinton ukhathazekile ngokuma kwakhe okugqithisileyo kwimipu . Kwikhonkco elinye le-imeyile, igqwetha le-DC kunye nomnye weengxoxo-mpikiswano zikaClinton, uKaren Dunn, uthe uClinton ubenamandla ngakumbi kwimipu / kwindawo yokuphembelela umpu kunaye nawuphi na umntu owakha wagabadela waba ngumongameli.
Wongeze ukuba yayingeyonto ilungileyo, kuba uClinton wamxelela ukuba amalungu athile e-dem caucus ayephambene ngesimo sakhe.
UClinton unokubanga konke akufunayo ukuba uyalixhasa uhlengahlengiso lwesiBini, kodwa nabani na okholelwa kumalungelo emipu kufuneka angabaza.
