UGeorge RR Martin usanyanzelisa ukuba Imimoya Yasebusika iyeza. Ngaba simele simkholelwe?Ifoto nguFrazer Harrison / Getty Sekuyiminyaka esixhenxe okokukhutshwa kwe Umdaniso kunye neeDragons , Umthamo wesihlanu we-saga yefantasy eyaba sisiseko seenkwenkwezi ze-HBO, Imidlalo yeethrone . Kwinyanga ephelileyo, umbhali uGeorge RR Martin wenze Uvumo olothusayo ukuba uphethwe lixesha elide lombhali ngelixesha Ukunyanzelisa kule veki ukuba isiphelo sisaza.
Ngelixa umbhali etsalile ingqumbo yabalandeli abanomonde ngokuqondakalayo, ngokuqinisekileyo ufanelwe luvelwano-ibali likaWesteros linzima ukubalisa. Apho umboniso ukhethe khona ukwenza lula iyelenqe elikhokelela kuyo ixesha layo lokugqibela , Ukungakulungeli kukaMartin ukulalanisa kukhokelele kwimagnum opus yakhe ukuba ithi saa ngaphandle, mhlawumbi nangaphandle kolawulo lwakhe. Ibali laye laxinana kangangokuba wanyanzeleka ukuba ahlule icandelo lakutsha nje kwiincwadi ezimbini ezahlukileyo ngo-2005 Umthendeleko wamagwababa egubungela isiqingatha sabalingisi, nango-2011 Danisa neeDragons ukugubungela enye.
Rhuma kwiNcwadana yeendaba yoMbonisi
UMartin ngumbhali onomdla kwaye okhutheleyo, kunye nomntu onamava, naye. Kule minyaka ingamashumi amahlanu, upapashe iinoveli ezingaphezulu kwamashumi amane kwaye wabhala uninzi lweempendulo zemidlalo efana nayo Umda weTwilight kwaye Omhle kunye nesilwanyana. Ngerekhodi elinje, ubungenakucinga ukuba uchaphazeleka ikakhulu ekumeni kokuyila okukhathaza abanye ababhali abaninzi. Ngaba akunakuba ke, ingxaki ayinguye, kodwa libali ngokwalo? Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, nababhali ababalaseleyo abanakusebenza ngesakhiwo esaphuke ngokusisiseko.
Ewe, kunjalo. Siyatsho. Olu luhlu lusenokuba luthengise ngaphezulu kwe-70 yezigidi zeekopi kwihlabathi liphela kwaye lube sisiseko somboniso weTV ophumelele ngaphezulu kwe-38 Emmys, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba ibali layo le-arc liyavakala. Nasi isizathu.
* Isilumkiso: Oku kulandelayo kunabaphangi beXesha lesi-7 le-HBO Imidlalo yeethrone .
UMartin ekuqaleni wamitha eyakhe Ingoma ye-Ice noMlilo uthotho njengohlobo olutsha lwebali lamaphupha, elinye elithi, ngelixa libekwe kwilizwe eliyintsomi, lifane ncam nelona lokwenyani ngeendlela ezininzi (kwaye lalivalelwe trilogy ). Okona kubalulekileyo, Umkhenkce noMlilo yaqhekeka kwisithethe ekubhaleni kwamaphupha eyasekwa ngu INkosi yeeRingi umbhali uJRR Tolkien. UMartin, njengababhali abaninzi bexesha lakhe, wayemthanda kakhulu uTolkien. Kodwa ngokungafaniyo nabantu bexesha lakhe, akazange afune ukukopa. Ephefumlelwe bubunzima bembali yokwenyani yehlabathi, ngakumbi iMfazwe yesiNgesi yeRos, uMartin wazama ukwakha ibali eliyimfesane eliziva ngathi ngumdlalo wezopolitiko ongaqondakaliyo kunentsomi elula, enxamnye nobubi.
Ndiyakholelwa kubalinganiswa abampunga, Watsho njalo uMartin Ngexesha lenjongo ye-encyclopedia yakhe, Ihlabathi loMkhenkce noMlilo . Andikholelwa kubalinganiswa abamnyama nabamhlophe. Andifuni ukubhala malunga neqela lamagorha kwelinye icala kunye neeorcs kwelinye.
Kodwa-kwaye oku kubonakala ngakumbi ngakumbi kwabo babanjwe ngumboniso-ngokunyuka kwe-White Walkers, ayisiyiyo kanye le nto ibali liyiyo?
I-Westeros igcwele ngabantu abangalunganga, kodwa bonke baneempawu ezihlangulayo kunye nezizathu eziqinisekileyo zezenzo zabo. Ii-Psychopaths ezinje ngeJoffrey kunye noRamsay zivela kwiqela, kodwa, ubukhulu becala, abachasi bethu bonke baneziphene kodwa ngandlela thile banokubuyela ebantwini. Okufanayo akunakuthethwa nge-White Walkers abathi, njengee-orcs zaseSauron, bamele amandla angenangqondo wobubi ekufuneka enqunyanyisiwe ngazo zonke iindleko.
Ukuqhubela phambili kweencwadi, umboniso ngoku ungene kwinqanaba lokugqibela lebali, inqanaba elityhila ikamva elinokuthi ligcinwe kwiincwadi, nazo: ukumisa ngesiquphe kwiingxabano zobuqu ezenza umdlalo weetrone hlangana ngokuchasene nobubi obukhulu. Isoyikiso esibekwe nguKumkani wasebusuku kunye nomkhosi wakhe siyayijika into uMartin ayenzayo kolu luhlu ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Kungenzeka ukuba uMartin ufuna ukuyiphepha le meko, kodwa akazi ukuba njani.
Eli dabi lokugqibela lifanekiselwa kwangoko kwintshayelelo yenoveli yokuqala yolu thotho. Njengoko isiphelo sisondela, Umkhenkce noMlilo kunyanzelekile ukuba ayilahle imigaqo awayeyigcinile ngekratshi ekuqaleni. Njengokuba besesitshilo, ibali likaMartin latsala amandla alo ngokufana kwayo nenyani. Isakhiwo sihlala kwimithetho efanayo-okanye kunoko, ukungabikho kwayo-njengobomi ngokwabo: iziganeko azihlali zidlala ngendlela efanelekileyo okulungileyo akusoloko koyisa okubi; kunye nabalinganiswa abasoloko befumana okufaneleyo. Ibali le Umkhenkce noMlilo , ngakumbi ekuqaleni kolu luhlu, lukhohlakele kangangokuba awunakuze uqiniseke ukuba ngubani oza kuyenza kude kube sekupheleni. Akukho mntu wayekhuselekile.
Okukhona ubukho beWhite Walkers buya bukhula, kokukhona lo mthetho uyasuswa, kwaye ngakumbi Umkhenkce noMlilo Ijika ibe libali lemveli lendabuko kunye neqhawe likaMesiya elikwaziyo ukubetha imikhosi yobubi ngokuchasene nazo zonke iingxaki (nangona uMartin ehlekisile Ikrakra iphela).
Umboniso wamkele abasindisi bawo abangenakoyiswa ngohlobo lukaJon Snow kunye noDaenerys Targaryen. UMartin usenokwala ukubhenela kumaqhinga atshiphu, kodwa kulula ukutsho kunokuba ukwenzile. Inxalenye yesizathu sokuba kutheni amabali amaninzi, omabini amafantasy kunye non-fantasy, ethanda ukwamkela le cliché, kukunika imisila yabo isiphetho esanelisayo. Ukuba awukwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwabafana abalungileyo kunye nababi, ibali lakho linokuphela kuphela xa wonke umntu efile-kwaye zama nje ukwenza olo hlobo lwesiphelo lubonakale lufanelekile.
UMartin wayefuna ukuguqula intelekelelo, kodwa ke wakha enye yezona ntlobo zindala kunye nezidiniweyo kunene kwingxelo yakhe. Ngokuqinisekileyo sinokuqiniseka ukuba umbhali, xa enikwe isazela, uya kuyeka ukupapasha umsebenzi wakhe ade afumane indlela yokulungisa impazamo yakhe, kodwa kuya kuthatha ixesha elingakanani?
