Usomajukujuku okhulelweyo uyokuhlala eMars nabanye abahloli bendawo abahlanu. Usweleke ekubelekeni kungekudala emva kokufika, kwaye umntwana ukhuliswa kwiPlanethi ebomvu. Kwiminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu kamva, umntwana ubuyela eMhlabeni ukuze afumanise malunga nexesha lakhe elidlulileyo.
Oku kukuseta okumangalisayo kwifilimu entsha Isithuba esiphakathi kwethu , kwaye isenokuvakala njengephupha elimsulwa. Kodwa abenzi beefilimu basebenzise idatha yokwenyani ukwenza uGardner Elliot (odlalwe ngu-Asa Butterfield ukusuka Hugo ) kunye nohambo lwakhe njengokwenzululwazi ngokunokwenzeka, nokubonisana ne-NASA alum Scott Hubbard ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayifumene.
UHubbard wayeku-NASA ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20 kwaye wayeyinkosi yokuqala ye-arhente kaMars-njengomlawuli wenkqubo, wayejongile ukuphuhliswa kwe-Mars rovers njenge Ukufuna ukwazi . Wayebandakanyeka Isithuba esiphakathi kwethu phantse iminyaka emine njengenxalenye ye-National Academy of Sciences ' Inzululwazi kunye noTshintshiselwano ngoLonwabo .
Eminye yemisebenzi kaHubbard yayiyeyokuthambisa-ukukhulisa ubunyani bemovie, walungiselela ukuba kufotwe iifoto zangaphandle e-Kennedy Space Centre nakwi-Virgin Galactic spaceport (uninzi lwemovie yadutyulwa e-Albuquerque). Uye wagxila kwiinkcukacha ezinje ngendlela uGardner aza kuphendula ngayo ngombala.
UMars ubomvu kakhulu, ke umntu oza eMhlabeni okokuqala angothuka yipallet yemibala, uHubbard uxelele uMbonisi. UGardner uya kuchaphazeleka kumbindi wakhe.
Kwakukho neengxaki ezininzi zonyango ukujongana nazo, ukuqala ngohambo lokuqala lukaGardner oluya eMars njengosana olungekazalwa. Ukusukela ukuba i-NASA ayikaze izame imibungu yabantu, uHubbard kunye neqela bathathe isikhokelo kwiNeurolab, eyayiyinxalenye ye1998 Imoto yasemoyeni Columbia umsebenzi.
Oluvavanyo luye lwabonisa ukuba iimbumba zegundwane ezivezwe kumandla omxhuzulane ancitshisiweyo (umphezulu womxhuzulane kaMars Iipesenti ezingama-62 ezantsi ngaphezu kweMhlaba) kuphuhliswe iintliziyo ezandisiweyo kunye namathambo amabi. Yiyo loo nto uGardner wanikwa kwa ezo zithintelo.
UHubbard uchaze ezinye izixhobo ezisetyenziswa nguGardner ukulungiselela uhambo lwakhe, kubandakanya ukufakelwa kwamandla kazibuthe okujonga ukukhula kwamalungu akhe kunye nanotubes ezomeleza uxinano lwethambo lakhe, njengokongeza okucacileyo.
Inzululwazi esemhlabeni nayo yadlala indima kwibali likaGardner-abagcini bakhe bakhathazekile ngamanqanaba aphakamileyo troponin egazini lakhe eMhlabeni. Le proteni ilawula ukusikwa kwemisipha, kwaye ukwanda kwamanani ayo kunokukhokelela kuyo iingxaki zentliziyo njengentliziyo eyandisiweyo kaGardner. UAsa Butterfield kwi Isithuba esiphakathi kwethu . Twitter
Ifilimu ayichaphazeli ukusebenza kukaMars kwingqondo kaGardner, nangona uphando ngeziphumo ze-neurological zokuhamba emajukujukwini luye lwanda kwiminyaka yakutshanje. UGqirha Charles Limoli, uprofesa we-radiation oncology e IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, i-Irvine School of Medicine kutshanje ndigqibe uvavanyo oluxhaswe ngemali yiNASA ingqondo yendawo , imeko ekhokelela kwi-neurons eyonakeleyo, inkumbulo engalunganga kunye nobunzima bokufunda imisebenzi emitsha. Iimpuku uLimoli wazilinga ekuboniseni zonke ezi zinto zibangela-uphando lwakhe lwalunjalo ipapashwe kwi IiNgxelo zezeNzululwazi ngo-Okthobha .
Kwilingo lakhe, iigundane ezaziveliswe kwinqanaba leemitha oosomajukujuku besithuba esinzulu abanokuthi badibane ne-neurons eyonakalisiweyo, inkumbulo engalunganga kunye nobunzima bokufunda imisebenzi emitsha.
U-Limoli uxelele i-Braganca ukuba ukubhencwa kule radiation njengemveku engekazalwa kungabeka u-Gardner kwiingxaki zophuhliso, kwaye ukuba ukukhula kwi-Mars kuya kuzandisa ezi ngozi. Ewe kunjalo, amalinge akhe okuqala abonisa ukuba kwiintsuku ezingama-400 ukuya kuma-500 ezihlala eMars kungakhokelela kumanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo.
Umntu o-uber okrelekrele uya kuhlala ekrelekrele kwi-uber, kodwa baya kuphinda bazaliswe kukungazithembi, utshilo uLimoli.
Ukuhlala kwiMars kangangeminyaka efana neyenziwa nguGardner kungakhokelela kwisimo esibi sokuqonda, kwaye uhambo lokubuyela eMhlabeni nge-16 luya kwenza izinto zibe mandundu ngokumveza kwimitha engaphezulu.
Ngokuka-Limoli, abantu abenza i-Mars ngenkani banokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwemitha ngokuhlala kwiindawo ezijikeleze amawa kunye nemiqolomba (uGardner kunye neqela lakhe bahlala kwindawo yokuhlala phantsi kwebhola yeplastiki kwifilimu). Banokuzikhusela nangonyango lwamayeza (uLimoli uziphuhlisa ngokwakhe).
Ngelixa i-NASA uHubbard ivumile ukuba naluphi na unyango lwentliziyo okanye lwe-neurological olunokunceda abantu basinde kwi-Mars luyinto nje ecekethekileyo, watsho ukuba iarhente iqhuba iimvavanyo zokunyamezela koosomajukujuku UScott Kelly , Ochithe phantse unyaka esithubeni-idatha evela kwezi mvavanyo inokusetyenziselwa ukunceda abantu ukuba baphile ngexesha elide kwezinye iiplanethi.
Bona (oosomajukujuku abanjengoKelly) bayayazi indlela yokumelana nayo, utshilo uHubbard. Mhlawumbi ngenye imini nathi siza kuba njalo.
