Ibali lesicakakazi Hulu Ekupheleni kwexesha lesithathu le-Hulu Ibali lesicakakazi , NgoJuni Osborne (Elisabeth Moss) uphumelele ukukhulula phantse abantwana abali-100 kulawulo lobuzwilakhe lwaseGiliyadi ngobukrelekrele, ngentliziyo kunye nephulo elifutshane lokulwa imilo yabanqolobi. Ixesha lesi-4 liyaqhubeka kuloo mthambo wokuxhathisa kwe-badass. NgoJuni uhlasela ngobugorha, kukhokelela ekubalekeni ngokungathandabuzekiyo, kwaye ngokumangalisayo ujongane nabangcungcuthekisi. Uliqhawe lesenzo. Ukhohlakele. Ungumlwi.
Yeyiphi eyona nto yothusayo kuba kwinoveli kaMargaret Atwood yango-1985, apho uthotho lusekwe khona, umlinganiswa ophambili wayengenazo kwaphela ezo zinto. Endaweni yoko, eyantlandlolo Ibali lesicakakazi Ibali elithe cwaka, elincibilikisayo malunga nokuba ubuzwilakhe kunye nobukhoboka bawanciphisa njani amathuba oxhathiso kunye nokuzimela. Umdlalo kamabonakude libali leenkokeli ezikhuthazayo kunye necatharsis yokuziphindezela.
Ingxelo leyo ngeendlela ezininzi iyanelisa. Kodwa kukwaqheleke ngakumbi. Inkcubeko yePop iyathanda ukubonisa abantu belahla amakhonkco abo. Inezinto ezimbalwa zokuncedisa ukubalisa ibali malunga nobunzima bemihla ngemihla beetyathanga.
Inkcubeko yePop iyathanda ukubonisa abantu belahla amakhonkco abo. Inezinto ezimbalwa zokuncedisa ukubalisa ibali malunga nobunzima bemihla ngemihla beetyathanga.
Ibali lesicakakazi , incwadi kunye noluhlu, malunga nekamva elikufutshane apho ukonakaliswa kwendalo kukhokelele uninzi lwabantu ekubeni ludlolo. Ukoyikeka okubangelwe yile ntlekele kuncede ihlelo lobukristu elifanele ukubhukuqa uninzi lwe-United States, luseke ilizwe elibizwa ngokuba yiGiliyadi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuzalwa okuphezulu, amaGiliyadi anyanzela abafazi abachumileyo abenze izono ezahlukeneyo (ukukrexeza, ubufanasini, ukukhupha isisu) ukuba babe ngabakhonzazana. Abakhonzazana babelwe abalawuli abakwizikhundla eziphezulu, abathi ngokwesiko babadlwengule inyanga nenyanga ngelixa betyhala. Inoveli ka-Atwood ngumntu wokuqala ukubalisa ngomnye waba bakhonzazana. Ubizwa ngokuba ngu-Offred-igama elibonisa ukuba yipropathi ye umphathi UFred Emanzini.
Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwenguqulelo kaHulu ka Ibali lesicakakazi , Ukunikezelwa kunikwe iarhente eninzi, kunye namathuba amaninzi okuzenzela ngokwakho, kunokuba anayo kwinoveli. Kwindawo yokuqala, u-Offred uhlala ebizwa ngegama lakhe lokwenyani, ngoJuni, elingakhankanywanga kwincwadi leyo. Njengoko uthotho luqhubeka, uthatha inxaxheba kwimizamo yokubaleka kaninzi, wabetha uMnu.Waterford (uJoseph Fiennes) ebusweni, kwaye waqinisekisa umfazi ohlukumeza uWaterford uSerena Joy (Yvonne Strzechowski) ukuba azame iGiliyadi ukuba itshintshe imithetho ethintela abafazi ekufundeni ukufunda . Ekuqaleni kwexesha le-4, ubulewe okungenani lijoni elinye laseGiliyadi, kwaye uyinkokeli yokuphikisa edumileyo, evusa uHarriet Tubman. (Umboniso ngelishwa ubukhulu becala ujolise kubafazi abamhlophe, ngokunyusa icala lokunyusa ityala labo kwi-antiracist kunye nembali yokuchasana nokupheliswa.)
Ixesha le-4 alibonisi nje ngoJuni njengomntu oliqhawe. Ixhasa ngokuphandle nangokuzondelela amava oxhobisayo obundlobongela nokuziphindezela. Uninzi lwabakhonzazana babelana ngamava abo kwiqela lonyango elizinikele kakhulu ekuphiliseni nasekuxoleleni. Uye wafika ke uJune. Ukhuthaza abanye abantu basetyhini ukuba bamkele umsindo wabo kunye nomsindo kwaye bacinge ngokubulala kunye nokugenca abo babebangcungcuthekisa. Esi sisiseko sokuxolisa, okanye ukuzithethelela, kuthotho lweHulu uqobo, nayo yonke imifanekiso yayo yokuziphindezela. UJuni ulwa umva ukuze abo babukeleyo, ngakumbi abasetyhini, babe namava e-catharsis e-vicarious.
Isilimela, kunye noluhlu, zenza ityala eliqinisekileyo; Umsindo yimpendulo efanelekileyo ngokupheleleyo ekuphathweni gadalala nakwingcinezelo. Kwaye okwangoku, akukho kuncinci ukuziphindezela ngokubonelela ngemithombo yolwazi. Ukunikezelwa kwincwadi kunqabile ukuba nomsindo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo akangobubi okanye ubundlobongela. Ingxelo yakhe inomdla kwaye ibuhlungu. Ndifuna yonke into ibuye, ngendlela ebiyiyo, uyavuma. Kodwa akukho sizathu, oku kufuna.
Incwadi yeOffred’s izenzo zokunganyangeki, ezinje ngokuba zinjalo, ikakhulu zibandakanya ukwamkela iziyolo ezincinci. Usela isiselo esimuncu xa engafanelekanga. Uphathaphatha ngobunono abanye oonogada. Unobudlelwane noNick, umqhubi waseWaterford. Xa umhlobo wakhe uMoira ekwazi ukubaleka, u-Offred uyavuya kwaye unebhongo. Kodwa akaboni ngokwenene njengenketho kuye. Sele siphulukana nenkululeko yenkululeko, sele sifumana ezi ndonga zikhuselekile, uyabhala. Ukunikezelwa kuthatha inxaxheba kumzamo wokubaleka ongaqondakaliyo kwinoveli, kodwa ayisiyiyo inyathelo lakhe. Wenza nje oko uNick amxelela kona, nokuba kungcono okanye kubi.
Ngamafutshane, iAtwood Ibali lesicakakazi ayikhuthazi okanye ayithembisi. Ayikhuthazi, okanye ibhiyozele, okanye imodeli yokumelana. Uthotho lweHulu ngokucacileyo lukubona njengobuthathaka, hayi ngaphandle kwesizathu. Abantu abacinezelweyo bahlala bexhathisa; abantu ababengamakhoboka ngaphambi kweMfazwe yamakhaya, umzekelo, bazama ngokungadinwa ukubaleka . Unokuphikisa ukuba sidinga iminxeba eya esenzweni, kwaye bambalwa ukuphelelwa lithemba.
Icandelo lezinto ezinamandla kwaye ezinamandla malunga no-Offred kwinoveli kukuba akangoJuni. Akalilo iqhawe lesenzo okanye umlwi ochasayo okanye nabani na obalulekileyo. Ungumntu nje ophakathi, ujongene nemeko ekhohlakeleyo, engenakwenzeka.
Into eyenzekayo kukuba inkcubeko ye-pop isinika imizekelo yenkalipho, ezimisele ukujamelana neentshaba eziphazamisayo ngalo lonke ixesha-ukusuka kwimvukelo eqhushumba i-Death Star ukuya kwiNtombazana yokugqibela egqibezela loo nto isiya ku-Katniss ekhokelela kwityala lakhe ikamva. Inkcubeko yePop iyawathanda amabali apho kwenzeka khona izinto ezininzi kwaye abantu abangamagorha benza izinto zobuqhawe. Iiprotagonists kufuneka zithathe umngcipheko omkhulu kwaye ngandlela thile zikuphephe ukoluka kunye nokufa okundwendwelwe kubo bonke abo babangqongileyo. Kwincwadi yentsomi, umdlalo we Iscrabble inokuba yindawo ephezulu yokurhanela. Kuluhlu oluqhelekileyo lukamabonwakude olujolise kubaphulaphuli abaninzi, nangona kunjalo? Apho ufuna umntu onesibindi kwaye onesibindi oqhubeka nokuchasa ukufa. Ufuna uJuni.
Icandelo lezinto ezinamandla kwaye ezinamandla malunga no-Offred kwinoveli kukuba akangoJuni. Akalilo iqhawe lesenzo okanye umlwi ochasayo okanye nabani na obalulekileyo. Ungumntu nje othile ophakathi, ujongene nemeko ekhohlakeleyo, engenakwenzeka, ajongana nayo nezixhobo ezinqongopheleyo, kwaye akukho siqinisekiso sokuba uyakuphila kuba uyinkwenkwezi enegama elikhulu ngesivumelwano sexesha elininzi. Ukudinwa kwakhe kunye nokuphelelwa lithemba kunye nokungabikho koncedo kuyaphazamisa. Kodwa yiyo loo nto exabisekile. Xa onke amabali engcinezelo emalunga nobugorha kunye noloyiso, kuba nzima ukukhumbula ukuba ingcinezelo ngendalo yayo ihlala yenza abantu babe buthathaka kunokuba bomelele.
Sonke siyathanda ukucinga ukuba xa kusenzeka into embi kakhulu, siya kuba sikhulu kunobomi, njengoJuni. Kodwa uninzi lwethu alunako. Inguqulelo ka-Atwood Ibali lesicakakazi izama ukusikhumbuza ukuba kwenzekani kwimicimbi engenamagama e-Offred, nayo.
Ibali lesicakakazi isasaza kwiHulu.
Amanqaku okuQaphela yingxoxo eqhelekileyo yesiqhelo yeenkcukacha eziphambili kwinkcubeko yethu.
