Iimbali zeGrim Prairie .UCoe Hahn. Iimpawu ze-Analog yikholamu ebalaselisa iimovie kunye nothotho lweTV ezingakhange zikhutshwe kwiDVD, iBlu-ray okanye ezingashicilelwanga ixesha elide.
IIMPAWU ZOKUGQIBELA ZOKUGQIBELA (1990)
Kudlala uJames Earl Jones kunye noBrad Dourif
Indawo yemovie eyoyikisayo igcwele iifilimu ezikhalela ukukhutshwa kwe-HD, kwaye eyona nto ifanelwe ngokwenene yintsomi yase-Old West Iimbali zeGrim Prairie . Ibhalwe yayalelwa nguWayne Coe, owayenamava angaphambili njengombonisi wepowusta weemovie ezinje Ngaphandle kweAfrika kwaye Buyela kwikamva , I-quirky pentalogy yatshitshisa imixholo yeemovie zaseNtshona kukhangelwa into eyahlukileyo.
Ukuziphakamisa apha kukuba umabhalane wesixeko uFarley Deeds (uBrad Dourif), owenza ihashe lakhe eFlorida ukuya kubona umfazi wakhe kunye nonina ogulayo, ujoyine umlilo wasenkampini ngumzingeli obalaseleyo uMorrison (James Earl Jones), Ukuhambisa isidumbu esitshisiweyo kwihashe lakhe. Emva kokuba uloyiko lokuqala luyehla, uFarley ubandakanyeka kwiseshoni yamabali atshintshayo kunye nomtyeleli wakhe onomdla. Amabali amabi aquka ibali lenkwenkwe yenkomo engakhathaliyo edlula ngendlela engacacanga kumangcwaba aseIndiya, umhambi oselula ofuna ukunceda umfazi okhulelweyo ohambahamba emathafeni, usapho lokuhlala olunosolusapho ogcina imfihlo emnyama, kunye nompu othatha inxaxheba Imbonakalo eyoyikisayo emtshutshisayo emva kwexesha elide. Ibali lesihlanu, ewe, yintlanganiso ye-Deeds-Morrison.
Ikopi ehlanjiweyo ilayishwe kwiYouTube ayibandakanyi umxholo ongezantsi owawubekwe kwi-Academy Entertainment VHS ukukhutshwa ngo-1990: Hit The Trail… To Terror. Ifilimu ibhalwe phantsi koloyiko lwayo, kodwa ngethuba inkampani yevidiyo yayikhupha, babezama ukuyibeka nokuyazisa kwelinye lamahlelo ambalwa kwiVidiyo yeBlockbuster. Ke bayikrokrela ngendlela eyoyikisayo.
Yayiyiphulo lokuthengisa, kwaye lalilumkile kakhulu, uyavuma uCoe xa ethetha nam. Xa sayikhupha, sasingenawo umgca omkhulu wethegi. Kodwa kuvela ukuba intengiso yayingabafazi abafundileyo kwikholeji. Iyavakala loo nto kum xa ujonga kwakhona. Uyakhumbula ukuba uDourif wamhlalisa njani phantsi wathi, Uyazi ukuba eli liLungu laseNtshona. Ewe kunjalo, uninzi lwabalinganiswa babasetyhini babambe amandla ngelixa i-misogynist okanye amadoda anobuhlanga efumana amandla. Ndinabafazi abancinci abathandekayo beza kum emva kokuhlolisiswa, 'Ndiyayithanda kakhulu ifilimu yakho.' Ndacinga, 'Wow, yintoni abaphulaphuli ababodwa kwi-anthology eyoyikisayo-yeNtshona,' utshilo uCoe.
Ngelixa ifilimu ingaceli ngokuthe ngqo ukubulawa kwabantu baseMelika okanye ii-cowboys ezichaseneyo xa kuthelekiswa ne-Indian trope, yenza ngendlela ebalisayo yokudlala, ukulungisa ukungakhathali kwezenkcubeko, uxinzelelo ngokwesondo, ubuhlanga, ubundlobongela njengoguquli wentlalo, kunye nesini, utshilo uCoe. Le mixholo isezingqondweni zawo nawuphina umntu waseMelika onononophelo. Bayalingana ngokulinganayo ezingqondweni ezingalunganga zabo bonke abazizityebi, abezomkhosi baseMelika ababethabathe uchazo [uhlobo].
UCoe, inzalelwane yaseCalifornia owachitha iminyaka elishumi e-Oklahoma ebutsheni bakhe, wabhala unyango lwefilimu ngo-1984, awayibiza ngokuba sisihloko. I-Western engaqhelekanga eneeFist. Uzifundise ngokwakhe, amava akhe okwenza ifilimu yeseminal yiprojekthi awayeyenza nabahlobo besikolo esiphakamileyo ngo-1979 ebizwa ngokuba I-PutnamCityMan , imizuzu engama-25 emnyama nemhlophe Superman parody wadubula kwifilimu ye-16mm ngekhamera yeBolex. Kwakungakholeleki, uyakhumbula. Asikaze sikwazi ukuyenza. Kwakulungile ngendlela emangalisayo. Inazo zonke ezi ziphumo onokuzenza kwikhamera.
Emva kokuba enze imali engamanyala njengomfanekiso weNdalo iphela, kwaye eqhubeka nokukhula yedwa phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1980, wayekulindele ukwenziwa Iimbali zeGrim Prairie ngokudubula ulandelelwano olunye ngonyaka iminyaka emihlanu ngemali zakhe. Uya kuyenza nokuba unomdla ongakanani kwiprojekthi. Kodwa ngo-1988 yena kunye nomvelisi kunye nokufumana inkxaso-mali. Ngexesha logwayimbo lwababhali baloo nyaka, wachitha iiveki ezintathu edubula amabali amane emileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kufutshane naseLos Angeles, kubandakanya kwintlango iMojave nakwifama yaseBob Hope. Ifilimu yatsala abadlali abanetalente, njengoMarc McClure ( Superman UWilliam Atherton ( Inzima ), Kunye noMichelle Joyner ( Cliffhanger ). Ngomhla ka-Meyi u-1989 uCoe wadubula ulandelelwano oluyimfuneko noJames Earl Jones kunye noBrad Dourif kwifama ekufutshane nentlango ababeyiqeshe i $ 1,000 ngemini.
Ngaphandle kokuba yifilimu encinci ngumlawuli wexesha lokuqala, Iimbali zeGrim Prairie bafika phambili abakhokelayo abaqhuba umboniso bhanyabhanya onwabisayo. UCoe ukhumbula ukuba ngelo xesha uJones wayexabisa malunga ne-300,000 yeedola ngenkalo nganye, nangona le ndima yayifuna ixesha elingaphantsi kakhulu kunesiqhelo. Ndicinga ukuba into eyanikezelwa yayiyi- $ 25,000 yemali kunye ne- $ 25,000 yobunini kwifilimu, utshilo umphathi. Kwenzeka ukuba afumaneke. Kwintlanganiso noJones ekhayeni lakhe, u-thespian owaziwayo uxelele uCoe ukuba iincoko zakhe ezijijekileyo zimkhumbuza uJames Beckwourth, ophakathi kweminyaka ye-19.thwenkulungwane umbhali kunye prevaricator yamabali amade aseNtshona. UJones uthande iskripthi kunye nemifanekiso abayibonisileyo, ke watyikitya.
Xa uCoe wadibana noDourif, umdlali weqonga waqhuba ngesithuthuthu bonke benxibe isikhumba esineenwele ezinde ezomeleleyo, utshilo. Emva kokukhusela uDourif, uCoe wahlala naye phantsi ukuze aqhubeke nokubetha kuwo onke amabala kuba inkwenkwezi yakhe yayiyindlela yeqonga. UJones ngokucacileyo wayechasene. UJames unokuyilayita. Ufuna nje ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imvakalelo ekufanele ukuba ucofa kuyo.
UJones noDourif ngokungathandabuzekiyo balukuhlwa yi-Coe's anti-Western apho wayephepha uloyiko olungaphaya kwendalo ngeengcinga ezingaphezulu komhlaba. UCoe wayezimisele ukujonga into emhlophe eyayixhobisa abemi bamanye amazwe abahlangula umfazi owoyikiswa sisikhohlakali esinxaxhileyo ngokwesondo. Wayefuna ukuguqula ezo zimvo. Ngokwenza njalo, ngokungacwangciswanga wabhala ifilimu eyoyikisayo ethe yaqinisekisa amandla abasetyhini, icockey ngokupheleleyo, utshilo. Yinto eyahlukileyo kwindlela i-Academy Entertainment eyithengisa ngayo, kodwa bahambisa iiyunithi zevidiyo ezingama-40,000, eyona nto yayihamba ngayo kulo nyaka kuyo nayiphi na ividiyo. Yayikukungqubana kwabo. Ngokuka-Coe, kamva yaba sisikhokelo se-TV seveki kwaye saqhuba iminyaka kwintambo.
Ukulandelelana okukhunjulwayo kwifilimu kwafika ngexesha lebali le-gunslinger. Luphupha elibi apho umbulali acinga ngokukhwaza kwakhe, intloko ye-bullet-mini elayishwe emgqonyeni wompu wadubula. Xa uCoe wacela iibhidi ezivela kubapopayi ngokulandelelana kwe-surreal, zisusela kwi-200,000 ukuya kwi-1.1 yezigidi zeedola. Ndayifaka ebhodini, uyachaza uCoe. Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lonke lwefilimu yayiyi- $ 550,000, ke sasisazi ukuba ayizukwenzeka loo nto. Umyili wemveliso u-Anthony Zierhut ucebise ukuba bazibonise ngokwabo, abazenza kwiiveki ezintathu nge-2 500 yeedola ngexesha leenyanga ezilithoba zasemva kwemveliso.
Iimbali zeGrim Prairie ithengiswe kakuhle kwividiyo emva kokuzisasaza kumdlalo weqonga ngabaseMpuma West Partner. UCoe wabhala i-prequel ebizwa Iimbali zeGrim Prairie: IQela lokuHlangula apho umlinganiswa kaJones uMorrison wayefuna ukuhlangula umzukulwana wakhe owayexhwilwe kumkhwenyana wakhe owayebulele, uRaymer. (URaymer wayesisidumbu kwifilimu.) Esi siqendu sesibini asizange senziwe. Emva Iimbali zeGrim Prairie baphuma, uCoe wenza oopopayi abaninzi bezorhwebo kwaye waqala ngokudubula iividiyo zomculo kunye nomdlalo wokuzoba. Usebenze kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya emininzi kwiminyaka yoo-1990 kwaye waqalisa umsebenzi wobugcisa wokupenda ngo-2000.
Iprojekthi yefilimu entsha yeCoe isuka ekuthambekeni okungaphaya kwendalo iye kwinto eyoyikisayo yobuqu eyahlukileyo. Uhlela uxwebhu olubizwa ngokuba yi-documentary Sinabantwana Bakho , eyayikhuthazwe ngumzabalazo wamandla kwezopolitiko kwinkqubo yesikolo yaseChatham, eNew York, apho ahlala khona nenkosikazi yakhe nabantwana bakhe abathathu. Ngenye imini, ibhodi yesikolo ngequbuliso yabhengeza ukuba babecinga ukuvala isikolo esiphakathi endijonge emnyango wangaphambili, ukhumbula uCoe, owongeza ukuba sisikolo esiphumelele amabhaso esizwe esinabafundi abaliqela.
Njengokuba ephanda ngakumbi ngeentlanganiso zebhodi yesikolo kunye nophando, wafunda ukuba ukuba isikolo siyavalwa, abafundi abangama-350, kubandakanya nabantwana bakhe, bayakudluliselwa kwisikolo esikufutshane netreyini apho oololiwe abaphethe iziqhushumbisi kunye nezinto ezitshisayo zihlala zihamba. Uluntu belunomsindo, kodwa ke ibhodi ivotele u-8 ukuya ku-1 ukuvala isikolo. UCoe wayithatha njengesizathu sakhe.Umlawuli unqunyulwe iiyure ezine Sinabantwana Bakho Ixabise i-250,000 yeedola ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Wonke umntu obonayoerhuqwayokunye neklip yemizuzu ye-15 ucinga ukuba sisihloko esibaluleke ngokwenene, utshilo uCoe. Uyavuma ukuba akalilo itshantliziyo kodwa ufuna ukwenza into elungileyo ebantwaneni.
Njengoko silindele ukuba le filimu ivele, siyathemba ukuba Iimbali zeGrim Prairie Unokufumana ukukhutshwa kwe-Blu-ray ekufaneleyo nge-disc ebanzi yevidiyo evumela ukuba siyiqonde ngokupheleleyo imbonakalo ye-panoramic ye-movie kunye nemifanekiso emnyama. Hi ndlela leyi, eli yayilicwecwe lokuqala lefilimu kwi-Award-Award Academy Award eliphumelela umboniso bhanyabhanya uJanusz Kaminski, owathi kamva wadubula Ukugcina iRyan yabucala , Imfazwe Yehlabathi , Ihashe leMfazwe , kunye nokuzayo Ulungele umdlali omnye .
Ukuba yifilimu ye-indie, Iimbali zeGrim Prairie Akashiyanga ndlela ebonakalayo yemali, ngokungafaniyo nomfanekiso omkhulu wesitudiyo, kwaye uCoe uyavuma ukuba khange abandakanyeke ngokunzulu kweli cala kwaye khange abenamanyani nomfanekiso ukusukela ngo-1991. Ilayisensi yevidiyo ihlala iminyaka engama-20, kwaye nje ukuba iphele. Ngo-2010 ndabona iiDVD, utsho. Ngelishwa, babengama-bootleg dubs avela kwi-VHS. Kubonakala ngathi i-laserdisc yaphuma ngexesha lokukhutshwa kwasekuqaleni kwe-anthology, kodwa iikopi zinqabile.
Umlawuli kunye nomvelisi babenengxabano emva kokuba ifilimu iphumile, kwaye uCoe akanayo nayiphi na into yasekuqaleni yefilimu. Andikwazi ukuthetha nayo, utsho. Andinguye umnini wamalungelo. Umvelisi akazange andishiye ngokwentetho elungileyo. UWayne uthi wayenekhontrakthi yokufumana imibhalo emithathu yefilimu kunye nenkosi yevidiyo (eyokusetyenziswa buqu kuphela) angazange ayifumane. Kodwa akakholelwa ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki zomthetho okanye i-copyright snaggles ebambe ukukhutshwa kwakhona. Kusenokwenzeka malunga nokufumana isivumelwano esihle semali.
