Umthetho omtsha waseHawaii wokusingqongileyo uya kuchaphazela uninzi lweempawu ezithandwayo zokuthambisa ilanga.UMARTIN BERNETTI / AFP / imifanekiso kaFetty Zimbalwa iindawo ezingcono zokuchitha iholide embindini welanga elitshisayo kunolwandle. Kwaye, njengoko oogqirha kunye noogqirha besikhumba belumkisa ngokungakhathali, kubalulekile ukuba ubeke i-sunscreen eyaneleyo ngaphambi kokuba uphume. Gcina isitokhwe ngeli xesha unakho, kuba umthetho omtsha eHawaii kungekudala ungazithathela kwimveliso yescreen oyithandayo kwiishelufa zevenkile.
Namhlanje, iRhuluneli yaseHawaii uDavid Ige kulindeleke ukuba atyikitye umthetho oyilwayo opasiswe ngoMeyi othintela iinkampani zolusu ekuthengiseni izithambiso zelanga eziqulathe imichiza emibini ethathwa njengeyingozi kwiingqaqa zamatye.
Iikhemikhali ezimbini ekuthethwa ngazo, i-oxybenzone kunye ne-octinoxate, zifunyenwe zibangela ukusweleka ekuphuhliseni iikorale, zonyusa ukuphuma kwebhola ekorale kwaye zibangela ukonakala kwemfuza kwiingqaqa zekorale kunye nezinye izinto eziphila elwandle, umthetho utsho.
Le iya kuba sisiqwengana somthetho ehlabathini ukukhusela indalo ngokuthintela i-sunscreen. I-Senator kaRhulumente uMike Gabbard, owazisa umthetho oyilwayo, uxelele Honolulu Star-Advertiser ukuba iHawaii, ejikelezwe ziingqaqa zekorale, yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokubeka umgangatho wegolide oza kulandelwa lihlabathi. Oku kuyakwenza umahluko omkhulu ekukhuseleni izixhobo zethu zekorale, ubomi baselwandle kunye nempilo yabantu.
Lo mthetho ubeka ingqalelo kwingxaki kwaye unikezela isisombululo esinokuphefumlelwa ngamanye amagunya, uGabbard uxelele uMqwalaseli nge-imeyile. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba amanye amazwe aselunxwemeni aya kujonga lo mthetho, ngokubaluleka kokubeka kwabo ekukhuseleni ubomi baselwandle kunye namashishini abo okhenketho. Ndiyathemba ukuba singajonga emva kwiminyaka engama-20 ukusukela ngoku kwaye sikubone oku okomzuzwana xa sijika ikona kungcoliseko kwaye sabona lo mthetho uphindaphindwa kwilizwe jikelele.
Ehlabathini lonke, iingqaqa zekorale zixhasa malunga neepesenti ezingama-25 zobomi baselwandle boMhlaba. Iingqaqa zekorale zaseHawaii zenza iipesenti ezingama-85 zazo zonke iingqaqa zekorale eziseU.S .; bakwayenye yezona zisemngciphekweni wehlabathi. Abenzi bomthetho bakarhulumente bafumanise ukuba ukungcoliseka kwe-oxybenzone kunye ne-octinoxate kuyaqhubeka emanzini aselunxwemeni aseHawaii, njengoko ukungcoliseka kuhlala kuhlaziywa yonke imihla ngabantu abadadayo kunye nabahamba elwandle.
I-Oxybenzone kunye ne-octinoxate zizinto eziqhelekileyo ezisebenzayo kwi-sunscreen yemichiza, ke umthetho uya kuchaphazela inani leempawu ezithandwayo zelanga. Nangona umthetho omtsha ungazukusebenza kude kube nguJanuwari 2021, kuyanceda ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo kwindalo esingqongileyo ukuba ufuna ukonwabela ukuhamba elwandle ngaphandle komthwalo wokuziphatha wokonakalisa iingqaqa zekorale.
Ke, sivavanye iimveliso ze-sunscreen ezithandwa kakhulu kwimarike ngoku (indibaniselwano ye Ingxelo yabaThengi Ingcebiso ka-2018 kunye Abathengisi kwiAmazon. Ngelishwa, zintathu kuphela ezikhuselekileyo kwiingqaqa. Nazi iinkcukacha:
- I-Roche-Posay Anthelios i-60 Melt-In Ubisi lwe-sunscreen: iqulethe i-3.86 yepesenti ye-oxybenzone,
- ICopperstone Sport SPF 50 Lotion Sunscreen: iqulethe iipesenti ezintandathu ze-oxybenzone,
- I-Copperstone Water Babies Lotion: iqulethe i-7.5 yeepesenti ye-octinoxate,
- I-Aveeno Protect + Hydrate Lotion: iqulethe iipesenti ezintandathu ze-oxybenzone,
- EltaMDUbuso bemihla ngemihla i-sunscreen ebanzi ye-SPF 40: iqulethe iipesenti eziyi-7.5 ze-octinoxate,
- I-Neutrogena Ultra Sheer engeyiyo i-Greasy Stick Sunscreen: iqulethe iipesenti ezintathu ze-oxybenzone,
- IAlba Botanica eHawaii, iCoconut Spray Sunscreen: iqulethe iipesenti ezintathu ze-oxybenzone,
- Ilanga BumUkuthambisa amafutha okuqala elangeni: khuselekile,
- I-Banana Boat Spray i-sunscreen: ikhuselekile,
- I-Thinkbaby Safe Sunscreen: ikhuselekile.
Izithako ziyahluka ngemveliso phantsi kohlobo olunye. Ukuzifumanela ngokwakho, jonga icandelo leenyani zamachiza kwiphakheji yelanga.
