Isidumbu sikaTim Burton siDazzles, kodwa sincinci kum

UTim Burton kunye noMtshakazi kaMike Johnson kaTim Burton, ovela kumdlalo bhanya-bhanya kaJohn August, uPamela Pettler noCaroline Thompson, kunye nomculo wokuqala nguDanny Elfman, uphawula unyaka wama-20 kaMnu.Burton wokuqhubeka esenza imizamo ngemiboniso bhanyabhanya efumene ubabalo kubantu abancinci , kunye nabathandekayo bayo yonke iminyaka ngenxa yokungaqhelekanga, ukoyikeka kunye nokuthambekela kokungaqhelekanga emsebenzini wakhe. Kwinqanaba labacebisi ngabathengi, mandithi kuqala ukuba isidumbu soMtshakazi sigqwese ngobugcisa kuMnu. Burton's Charlie kunye noMzi-mveliso weTshokholethi, ekhutshwe ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka. Okwangoku, kuko konke ukufaneleka kwayo, uMzimba kaMtshakazi undixinezele ngokungathethekiyo. Inyaniso yeyokuba ebudaleni bam, ndizibona ndisondele kakhulu kufutshane nokusondela ekufeni ukuba ndixabise u-Mnumzana Burton romps emangcwabeni. Mhlawumbi inkqubo yokulinganisa kufuneka yenzelwe abantu abadala abenza imiboniso bhanyabhanya njengam ukusikhusela kwimicimbi kaMnu. Burton malunga neenyani malunga namathambo amathambo aneempethu emehlweni abo. Ngoku ukwiminyaka yama-40, uMnu Burton akazange ayeke ukuthanda izinto ezinjengomntwana (ukuba ayizizo ezobuntwana) kulonwabo lwemifanekiso eshukumayo.

Nditsho kuba ekuhlolweni kukaMtshakazi woMzimba endiye ndaya kuyo, abantwana kubaphulaphuli babonakala bonwabile ziinkqubo ezimnandi kakhulu kunam. Kodwa ulindele ntoni? Ukufa kukude kude nethemba kubo kunokuba kunjalo ngegezer endala njengam. Ngayiphi na imeko, uMnu.Burton, njengabenzi beefilimu abaninzi, kubonakala ngathi wayenobulolo bobuntwana. Ungeniso lobomi bakhe buvela ku-Ephraim Katz's The Film Encyclopedia luyafundisa malunga noku:

Uzalelwe ngo-1960 eBurbank, eCalifornia, unyana womqeshwa weSebe leePaki, uchithe ixesha elininzi ebukela iikhathuni kunye neefilimu ezoyikisayo kumabonwakude kwaye waqalisa ukuzoba iikhathuni ngelixa wayekwibanga lesikolo. Uphumelele ubudlelwane beDisney ukuze afunde oopopayi kwiZiko lobuGcisa laseCalifornia kwaye eneminyaka engama-20 aqale ukusebenza eDisney njenge-animator yokufunda. Uye waphumelela ngefilimu yakhe yokuqala yoopopayi, imfutshane yemizuzu emithandathu yokuphumelela amabhaso, uVincent, walandelwa emva kwaye wabaliswa ligorha lakhe lobuntwana, uVincent Price. Ukujikela kwizenzo ezimfutshane, wenza uguqulo lukaHansel kunye noGretel obonisa bonke abantu baseAsia. Emva koko wayalela u-Disney Frankenweenie, umzuzu-wama-30 weqonga likaFrankenstein apho inja iyinja. Kuthathwa njengoyikeka kakhulu kubantwana, ifilimu ayikaze ikhutshwe, kodwa ikhokelele ekuqeshweni kukaBurton nguWarner Bros. njengomlawuli wePee-Wee's Big Adventure, eyaba yibhokisi yeofisi. Ngendlela yentengiso yabantwana, ifilimu yabetha abagxeki ngokuqala kwayo, ubuchule bokubonwa, kunye neliso elingenangqondo, iimpawu ezathi zaba luphawu lukaBurton kwaye zabonakala ngokucacileyo kwiifilimu zakhe ezintathu ezilandelayo: i-box-office sleeper Beetlejuice, ibhloko ye-blockbuster Batman, kunye nentsomi yabantu abadala eyaziwayo ngokubanzi uEdward Scissorhands. Ukulandelelana kweBatman Returns kwandise umqondiso omangalisayo wemovie wemifanekiso yobuntwana kunye nokutyeba kwabantu abadala. Ukulandela ukubuyela kukaBatman watyikitya isivumelwano sokuvelisa iifilimu zeDisney.

Ndikulandele ukuvela kukaMnu. Burton njenge-auteur engenakuphikwa naxa engakhange aqondise imveliso yakhe, kodwa kumgama omkhulu-mkhulu kakhulu, enyanisweni, ukuba andinakukhumbula ngobomi bam nantoni na endakha ndayibhala ngaye. Andikhange ndiyithande le duo yaseBatman kwaye bendicatshukiswa kancinci nguEdward Scissorhands kunye noBeetlejuice, nangona bendichukunyiswe ngokuthobekileyo zizimbo zokwenza izinto ezifihlakeleyo zikaJohnny Depp noMichael Keaton.

Umzimba womtshakazi uvela ube ngumxube omkhulu woopopayi kunye noopopayi obunzima kakhulu kwezobuchwephesha kwaye unzima kulo mvavanyi ongenathemba weLuddite, okhupha olu hlaziyo kwi-Smith-Corona SCM Classic 12 typewriter. Endikwaziyo kukuba bonke abalinganiswa, abaphilayo nabafileyo, banamehlo amakhulu kunye nemizimba engalunganga. Amazwi anikezelwa nguJohnny Depp njengoVictor Van Dort, umyeni olilungisa ozibona sele etshatile nabafazi ababini, inye kuphela kubo ephilayo, ngaxeshanye: uHelena Bonham Carter njengoMtshakazi woMzimba kunye noEmily Watson njengoVictoria Everglot, ophilayo Umtshakazi oza kubakho. Abazali bakaVictor bavakaliswa nguTracy Ullman njengoNell Van Dort noPaul Whitehouse njengoWilliam Van Dort, abazali bakaVictoria nguJoanna Lumley njengoMaudeline Everglot noAlbert Finney njengoFinnis Everglot. URichard E. Grant lilizwi elihlala lihlekisa ngeBarkis Bittern. UChristopher Lee uvakala njengoPastor Galswells olawulayo, nomqambi uDanny Elfman (obekunye noMnumzana Burton kwasekuqaleni kobomi bakhe) ecula ilizwi likaBonejangles, inkokheli yeqela lamangcwaba.

Eli yelenqe, njengoko linjalo, lixhomekeke kukuqaqadeka kukaVictor kumtshato wokuziqhelanisa, kumnyanzela ukuba abaleke ehlazekile ukuya emangcwabeni anemithi, apho ngempazamo wabeka umsesane womtshato kaVictoria kwisebe lomthi elathi ngequbuliso lajongana nomtshakazi esandleni nakumnwe wakhe , kunye nomtshakazi ngokwakhe ovela kuyo yonke into yakhe, ifom yamathambo engcwabeni apho wayexhwaleka khona okoko wabulawa ngumyeni wakhe okhohlakeleyo, ozingela ithamsanqa. Kukho, ekuqaleni, ukubanjwa kwe-Ichabod Crane eVictor Van Dort, kodwa ngemivumbo ebanzi yovalo oluhlaziyayo. Njengoko ibali liqhubeka, nangona kunjalo, ukwandiswa komculo kaMnu. Elfman kunika imvelaphi yobumnandi bokusebenza njengendawo yokuchasana nomninimzi ngeenkcukacha ezimdaka zokubola kunye nokuwohloka kwamalungu omzimba. Ewe, ukuba isidumbu sikaMtshakazi sisebenza konke-kwaye andiqinisekanga ukuba siyasebenza-kufana nomculo odlamkileyo ongenabungqina kunye nenqanaba lokuzibandakanya ngokweemvakalelo.

Bobathathu abalinganiswa abakhokelayo bayatshintshana ukuya kwi-deux yolule isandla sokuthandana kwepiyano, kodwa ulungelelwaniso lomda phakathi kweli hlabathi kunye nelizayo liya lisonakala ngokungangqinelaniyo. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi xa ii-chone ze-Bonejangles ziba umboniso (ngokungathi kunjalo) ngokuzingisa kwabo okuphindaphindayo kwisigcawu ngasinye esiba buhlungu kakhulu sentsingiselo yomzimba woMzimba woMtshakazi kwiiNdawo zoMhla.

Kuhamba ngoluhlobo: Sifa, sife, sonke siyadlula / Kodwa unganxibi intsimbi 'ngoba kulungile. / Ungazama ukuzifihla kwaye ungazama ukuthandaza / Kodwa sonke siphelela kwintsalela yosuku. Ngoku ndiyazi ndaweni ithile ngaphakathi kum kukho indoda encinci enqwala ngentloko ngokuvumelana nenyaniso ekhoyo ye-refrain, kodwa ndiyayalela le ndoda incinci ukuqhwaba izandla ngokudibana neemvumi zeBonejangles. Oku kulandelayo kwimbali kucocekile kwaye kumnandi njengesiqalo se-nursery. Ngokwesiqhelo, bendiya kusithathela ingqalelo isisombululo salo nxantathu ongaqhelekanga kangangokuba senziwe umzekelo wokuba nekhekhe lakho (okanye isidumbu) kwaye siyitye. Okwangoku, uMnu. Burton uyehla, nangona kunjalo, kwicala lobomi nothando, kwaye ngekhe ndikwazi ukuyimela ukuba ebengenayo. Yonwabele ke uMtshakazi wesidumbu ukuba unako. Andizange, nangona kwafuneka ndivume ukuba yayiphumelele kakuhle into eyayiyiyo.

Ntombazana kaTata

I-Lodge Kerrigan's Keane, evela kumdlalo wakhe wesikrini, ungowesithathu ngokuzimeleyo ozimeleyo kunye nothathelwa ingqalelo kakhulu umboniso bhanyabhanya obhalwe nguMnu Kerrigan kule minyaka ili-11 idlulileyo. Wenza amatyala akhe ngokucoceka, uShaven (1994), isifundo esimalunga nomlingiswa weschizophrenic ogama linguPeter (Peter Greene), ozula efuna ukufumana injongo yobukho bakhe emva kokukhululwa kwiziko labagula ngengqondo. Ngeli xesha, intombi yakhe encinci ibekwe ukuba yamkelwe ngumama, ipolisa elirhanela ukuba uPeter ungumbulali onesihluku wenye intombazana eshushu kwaye ishushu kwindlela yakhe.

Inqaku lesibini likaMnu Kerrigan, uClaire Dolan, yayiyibali elithe ngqo nelingathandabuzekiyo kunokuba licocekile, lichetyiwe njengoko lalilandela isihloko somdlalo, esadlalwa nguKatrin Cartlidge ongasekhoyo, kumjikelo wakhe wokuqeshwa njenge ntombazana enexabiso eliphezulu esebenza Indawo ezahlukeneyo phakathi kweNew Jersey neNew York, ingingqi ethe yaba yindawo ekhethiweyo kaMnu Kerrigan. Lihlabathi elidlulayo lee-motels, imivalo yexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokuma kobusuku obunye.

UKeane usondele ekungahambini kwakhe ngokucocekileyo kucocekile, ekhutshiwe kunoClaire Dolan ukusukela oko iqala, ngokungummangaliso, kwisikhululo sebhasi saseNew York Port Authority, apho uWilliam Keane (uDamian Lewis) ekhwankqisayo ekhangela umntwana wakhe oneminyaka emithandathu ubudala. intombi, elahlekileyo iinyanga ezintandathu emva kokunyamalala kwisikhululo sebhasi ngelixa ligcinwe nguKeane. Ubuncinci yiloo nto uKeane ayibangayo njengoko enqakraza abantu angabaziyo ngomfanekiso wentombi yakhe kunye nokuphela kwephepha lokunqongophala kokunyamalala kwakhe, kungekho nanye esakha sazibonela yona, ekhokelela kurhanelo lokuba uKeane ongcolileyo kwaye obonakala ngathi udlamkile usenokuba waqulunqa ibali lonke. Enye into, uboniswa esoloko edumzela okanye ekhwaza ngokuvakalayo njengoko elandelwa ngokungagungqiyo ngumnini wekhamera kaJohn Foster ophethe ngesandla, ohlala kufutshane noKeane, kodwa engasondeli ngokwaneleyo ukwenza ukuba abaphulaphuli bachonge umbono wakhe. Ingathi umntu wesithathu ongabonakaliyo ugcina iithebhu kuKeane ngesizathu esithile esingachazwanga.

Umnumzana Lewis, umdlali we-Bhritane onetalente kakhulu, ubonakalisa indlela engenamakhwiniba eMelika kwinto ekuthiwa yi-hyper-Wellesian monopolization yexesha lesikrini kunye nendawo yescreen. Kanye xa sele eqalisile ukuphelisa umonde wethu ngokuphembelela ingxwabangxwaba ejikeleze isitendi seeteksi kunye nendoda ayikrokrelayo ngokungathathi ntweni intombi yakhe, iyelenqe liqala ukuqina kakhulu xa edibana nomama ongatshatanga onethamsanqa, ULynn Bedik (Amy Ryan), kunye nentombi yakhe eneminyaka esi-7 ubudala uKira (Abigail Breslin) ehotele yakhe. UKeane ngokucacileyo uyathandwa yile ntombazana incinci, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba emkhumbuza intombi yakhe elahlekileyo, kwaye mhlawumbi kungenxa yokuba ungumntu oxhaphaza abantwana oyingozi oneengcinga malunga nentombi elahlekileyo kudala.

Simbonile uKeane engena kwigumbi lokuhlambela-coke lokudibana ngesondo kunye nomnye umfazi ongaziwayo, kodwa ukuswela kwakhe amandla okuziphatha ngokwesondo kule ntlanganiso kubangela urhano oluthe kratya lokuziphatha gwenxa ngokwesondo. Xa uLynn ebuza uKeane ukuba ahlalise intombi yakhe ngelixa ephuma edolophini eyokufumana imali yenkxaso yomntwana kumyeni wakhe wangaphambili, uxinzelelo lonyuka ngokucacileyo njengoko uKeane noKira bedibana kunye njengotata ozinikeleyo kunye nentombi ethembekileyo ethembekileyo. NjengoKira, odlalwa kakuhle ngu-Nks.Breslin othandekayo, ezama ukomeleza uKeane ophelelwe lithemba, akaze enze inyani ebubuxoki okanye ekrokrisayo esiyilindeleyo. Andinakutsho ukuba uMnu Kerrigan udlala iphuli engcolileyo nathi kubaphulaphuli okanye hayi. Ukuhlukunyezwa kwabantwana kusengumbono omkhulu, kokubini ngaphandle nangaphandle kwescreen, kodwa iifilimu zamva nje ziye zawela umgca (ngakumbi kwicandelo elizimeleyo), kwaye nakweyiphi na imeko, asinakuze siqiniseke ngomlinganiswa obonakala ngathi ukwindawo yengqondo. iziko.

Ewe, andifuni ukunqumamisa ukuthandabuza ngokukuxelela okwenzekayo ekugqibeleni. Okwangoku, andinakuyiphepha intelekelelo ye-auteurist malunga nenqaku elifihlakeleyo lokuba uMnu Kerrigan ubandakanyiwe kumanqaku emiboniso yefilimu: Uhlala kwisiXeko saseNew York nentombi yakhe uSerena. Kwifilimu yakhe yokuqala, ucocekile, uShaven, umlinganiswa ophambili uphulukene nokugcinwa kwentombi enye kwaye kurhanelwa ukubulawa kwentombi yomnye umntu. KuClaire Dolan, umlinganiswa ophambili ufuna ukubushiya ubuhenyu ukuze afumane owakhe umntwana. Kwaye eKeane, intombi eyiyo yokwenyani iphantse yathathelwa indawo ngumlingwa oyintombazana ngokwesivumelwano esineebhegi ezifanayo kwisikhululo sebhasi esinye.

Ukuthambekela kweentombi kuyacaca ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ukuhlala wedwa kukaMnu. Kerrigan's ophambili kuphakamisa imibuzo eyahlukeneyo malunga nombono wobomi kunye noluntu. Kuya kubonakala ngathi sonke siqubha kulwandle lokungakhathali koluntu, kwaye ndicinga ukuba le yinkcazo efanelekileyo yehlabathi lanamhlanje njengayo nayiphi na.

Ngakumbi iWilder

Abanye bayayithanda i-Wilder: U-Billy Wilder ogqibeleleyo, ongumfanekiso bhanyabhanya onama-26, uqhubeka nokubaleka kwakhe kwiMyuziyam yoMfanekiso oHambayo (kwi-35th Avenue e-36th Street, e-Astoria) kunye ne-A Affair Affair (1948), ukubuyela kukaWilder eBerlin emva Imfazwe, kunye noMarlene Dietrich ngokuchasene nenyani njengoNazi ongaguqukiyo noJean Arthur bahlukunyezwa njenge-Iowa Republican Congresswoman kukhuphiswano olungalinganiyo lwezesondo kunye noDietrich ngokuthanda ijoni elikhohlakeleyo laseMelika (elidlalwa nguJohn Lund). Ukwabalasela kubalingisi nguMillard Mitchell, njengegosa eliyalelayo elingenantsingiselo. UDietrich ucula iMarike eNtsundu kunye namabhodlo eBerlin. Umdlalo bhanyabhanya ohlekisayo wadunyiswa nguWilder, uCharles Brackett noRichard Breen, kunye nomfanekiso okhoyo weBomber yaseBerlin wenza eyayo ingxelo. (NgoMgqibelo, Septemba 24, 2 pm)

I-Stalag 17 (1953) kwathiwa ingaphezulu kukaDonald Bevan kunye no-Edmund Trzcinski's Broadway stage hit. Kwimidlalo yohlengahlengiso eyenziwe nguWilder noEdwin Blum (ophumelele u-Oscar kaWilliam Holden), iqhawe lokuqala elinobuqhetseba liguqula ubuqhawe obungalindelekanga kwinkampu yamaNazi yamabanjwa emfazwe, iSalag esele ikhankanyiwe. Iqela lomculo eliqaqambileyo libandakanya i-impromptu Iqela elihlekisayo likaRobert Strauss kunye noHarvey Lembeck (bephindaphinda ama-antics abo), uDon Taylor, uRichard Erdman, uPeter Graves, uNeville Brand, uRoss Bagdasarian kunye noGil Stratton Jr., kunye nabadlali ababhalwe ngokuqaqambileyo u-Otto Preminger (njengo umphathi wekampu yesardoni) kunye noSig Ruman (njengonogada wenkohliso). Ngaphandle kwamaHero kaHogan amva-isitayile esingenancasa esiphefumlelwe yimpumelelo yefilimu- iStalag 17 ihlala ingomnye wemixube yeWilder ye-comon kunye ne-melodrama. (NgeCawa, ngo-Septemba. 25, ngo-2 emva kwemini)

I-Front Page (ngo-1974) ngu-yeha-ukubuya kukaWilder ediniweyo kweHoward Hawk's Girl yakhe ngolwe-Sihlanu (1940), eyayijolise ekuziphatheni okubi ngokwesini (kunye noCary Grant noRosalind Russell) isithandwa sokuqala sobuhlobo kunye nomhlobo kaBen Hecht-Charles MacArthur umdlalo ohlekisayo, kunye no-1931 Lewis Milestone uguqulelo lwefilimu kunye no-Adolphe Menjou kunye noPat O'Brian (emva kokuba umvelisi uHoward Hughes kuthiwa wamlahla uClark Gable noJames Cagney, kumanqanaba okuqala emisebenzi yabo, kwiindima eziphambili). Kwinguqulelo yeWilder, uJack Lemmon kunye noWalter Matthau babuyisela isiko lomhlobo ohloniphekileyo. (NgoMgqibelo, Okt. 1, 2 pm)

Indlu (ngo-1960), eboniswe kumshicileli obuyiselweyo we-35-millimeter iDolby Digital, iphumelele ii-Oscars ezifanelekileyo zoMfanekiso oBalaseleyo, iScreenplay ephezulu (iWilder kunye ne-IAL Diamond), uHlelo oluGqwesileyo (uDaniel Mandell) kunye noBuchule obuBalaseleyo boBugcisa- Setha uMhombiso ( Alexandre Trauner kunye no-Edward G. Boyle). Ukungafanelanga ilahleko lika-Shirley MacLaine lika-Oscar njengoMdlali oBalaseleyo; intsebenzo yakhe entle yamantombazana amabi yayigqwesa ngokungenantlonelo intombazana ebubuyatha kaElizabeth Taylor eButterfield 8 kaDaniel Mann, apho uNkosazana Taylor waphumelela elinye lamabhaso akhe aseHollywood awayenika imbeko kukufumana kwakhe izinto ngomatshini nangopapasho olunamafutha. UFred MacMurray ubotshelelwe yindima engenambulelo yomyeni okrexezayo kunye nomntu okrexezayo, kodwa uJack Lemmon kunye noNks. MacLaine akukho nto imfutshane kukungazinzi kwabo ekwabelaneni kwabo, abathi ekugqibeleni boyise ngokugqabhuka kokuhamba kwekhamera okumangalisayo. (NgoMgqibelo, Okthobha 1, 4 pm, kwaye ngeCawa, Okthobha 2, 4:30 pm)